Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Laserowe stopowanie stali łożyskowej borem i dodatkiem samosmarującym
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
100CrMnSi6–4 bearing steel has been widely used for many applications, e.g. rolling bearings which work in difficult operating conditions. Therefore, this steel has to be characterized by special properties such as high wear resistance and high hardness. In this study laser-boriding was applied to improve these properties. Laser alloying was conducted as the two step process with two different types of alloying material: amorphous boron only and amorphous boron with addition of calcium fluoride CaF2. At first, the surface was coated with paste including alloying material. Second step of the process consisted in laser re-melting. The surface of sample, coated with the paste, was irradiated by the laser beam. In this study, TRUMPF TLF 2600 Turbo CO2 laser was used. The microstructure, microhardness and wear resistance of both laser-borided layer and laser-borided layer with the addition of calcium fluoride were investigated. The layer, alloyed with boron and CaF2, was characterized by higher wear resistance than the layer after laser boriding only.
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
7--11
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 22 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- Institute of Materials Science and Engineering, Poznan University of Technology
autor
- Institute of Materials Science and Engineering, Poznan University of Technology
autor
- Institute of Materials Science and Engineering, Poznan University of Technology
Bibliografia
- [1] Podgornik B., Vižintin J., Borovšak U., Megušar F., Tribological properties of DLC coatings in helium, Tribol. Lett. 47(2) (2012) 223-230.
- [2] Gunes I., Cicek A., Aslantas K., Effect of Deep Cryogenic Treatment on Wear Resistance of AISI 52100 Bearing Steel, Trans. Indian Inst. Met. 67(6) (2014) 909–917.
- [3] Podgornik B., Borovsak U, Megusar F., Kosir K., Performance of low-friction coatings in helium environments, Surface & Coatings Technology 206 (2012) 4651-4658.
- [4] Nilsson M., Olsson M., Tribological testing of some potential PVD and CVD coatings for steel wire drawing dies, Wear 273 (2011) 55–59.
- [5] Polat S., Türedi E., Atapek Ş.H., Köseoğlu M., Wear behavior of heat treated DIN 100Cr6 steels, International Iron and Steel Symposium Karabük, Türkiye, 02-04 April 2012, 181-196.
- [6] Ouyang J.H., Li Y.F., Wang Y.M., Zhou Y., Murakami T., Sasaki S., Microstructure and tribological properties of ZrO2(Y2O3) matrix composites doped with different solid lubricants from room temperature to 800ºC, Wear 267 (2009) 1353–1360.
- [7] Shi X., Yao J., Xu Z., Zhai W., Song S., Wang M., Zhang Q., Tribological performance of TiAl matrix self-lubricating composites containing Ag, Ti3SiC2 and BaF2/CaF2 tested from room temperature to 600ºC, Materials and Design 53 (2014) 620–633.
- [8] Cai B., Tan Y.-F., He L., Tan H.,. Wang X.-L., Tribological behavior and mechanisms of graphite/CaF2/TiC/Ni-base alloy composite coatings, Trans. Nonferrous Met. Soc. China 23 (2013) 392−399.
- [9] Huang C., Lu D., Zhang W., Friction and Wear Characteristics of Plasma-Sprayed Self-Lubrication Coating with Clad Powder at Elevated Temperatures up to 800ºC, Journal of Thermal Spray Technology 23(3) (2014) 463-469.
- [10] Konopka K., Roik T.A., Gavrish A.P., Vitsuk Yu.Yu., Mazan T., Effect of CaF2 surface layers on the friction behavior of copper-based composite, Powder Metallurgy and Metal Ceramics 51(5-6) (2012) 363-367.
- [11] Yang X., Wang Z., Song P., Cheng J., Gu J., Ma T., Dry Sliding Wear Behavior of Al2O3-TiC Ceramic Composites Added with Solid Lubricant CaF2 by Cold Pressing and Sintering, Tribology Transactions 58 (2015) 231-239.
- [12] Xu C.H., Wu G.Y., Xiao G.C., Fang B., Al2O3/(W,Ti)C/CaF2 multi-component graded self-lubricating ceramic cutting tool material, Int. Journal of Refractory Metals and Hard Materials 45 (2014) 125–129.
- [13] Wang X., Yang L., Wang S., Zhang Y., Tribological properties of Ti-Al. Alloy self-lubricating composite materials, Advanced Materials Research Vol. 842 (2014) pp 114-117.
- [14] Kong L., Cheng J., Jin K., Yin B., Qiao Z., Yang J., Friction and wear properties of (WAl)C–Co ceramic composites under sea water environment, Ceramics International.
- [15] Liu W.-G.,. Liu X.-B., Zhang Z.-G., Guo J., Development and characterization of composite Ni–Cr–C–CaF2 laser cladding on TiAl intermetallic alloy, Journal of Alloys and Compounds 470 (2009) L25–L28.
- [16] Wang H.M., Yu Y.L., Li S.Q., Microstructure and tribological properties of laser clad CaF2/Al2O3 self-lubrication wear-resistant ceramic matrix composite coatings, Scripta Materialia 47 (2002) 57–61.
- [17] Yan H., Zhang J., Zhang P., Yu Z., Li C., Xu P., Lu Y., Laser cladding of Co-based alloy/TiC/CaF2 self-lubricating composite coatings on copper for continuous casting mold, Surface & Coatings Technology 232 (2013) 362–369.
- [18] Yang J.-F., Jiang Y., Hardell J., Prakash B., Fang Q.-F., Influence of service temperature on tribological characteristics of self-lubricant coatings: A review. Front. Mater. Sci. 7(1) (2013) 28-39.
- [19] Kobayashi T., Maruyama T., Yasuda T., Sliding Properties of Composite Sprayed Coating between Bronze Powder and Solid Lubricant, Materials Transactions 44(5) (2003) 1024-1028.
- [20] Jianxin D., Tongkun C., Xuefeng Y., Jianhua L., Junlong S., Jinlong Z., Wear behavior and self tribofilm formation of hot-pressed Al2O3/TiC/CaF2 ceramic composites sliding against cemented carbide, Ceramics International 33 (2007) 213–220.
- [21] Kulka M., Makuch N., Pertek A., Microstructure and properties of laser-borided 41Cr4 steel, Optics and Laser Technology 45 (2013) 308-318.
- [22] Kulka M., Makuch N., Dziarski P., Mikołajczak D., Przestacki D., Gradient boride layers formed by diffusion carburizing and laser boriding, Optics and Lasers in Engineering 67 (2015) 163-175.
Uwagi
Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-46004ce3-515c-4915-8943-f9f700a4b3b9