Optimization of Operational Parameters of Foam Sizing Process for Cotton Yarns Based on Plackett-Burman Experiment Design

• Autorzy: Zhu B. , Liu J. , Gao W.

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.1515/aut-2017-0009

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

This study was aimed at investigating the process optimization of foam sizing for cotton yarns. In this work, effects of major foam-sizing process factors including size concentration, blowing ratio, stirring speed, pre-wetting temperature, pre-drying temperature, squeezing pressure and drying temperature were studied on the hairiness (more than 3 mm) and abrasion resistance of foam-sized yarns. The combination of Plackett-Burman, steepest ascent path analysis and Box-Behnken design were adopted to optimize the foam-sizing process of cotton yarns. Results revealed that size concentration, blowing ratio and squeezing pressure were significant factors that affected the hairiness and abrasion resistance. Optimum hairiness and abrasion resistance were obtained when the cotton yarns were sized at size concentration of 19.33%, blowing ratio of 4.27 and squeezing pressure of 0.78kN. The theoretical values and the observed values were in reasonably good agreement and the deviation was less than 1%. Verifcation and repeated trial results showed that it has good reproducibility and imparts the foam sizing process of cotton yarns.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

foam sizing; cotton yarns; Plackett-Burman design; Box-Behnken design; process optimization

PL

przędze bawełniane; plan Placketta-Burmana; plan Boxa-Behnkena; optymalizacja procesu

• Wydawca: Lodz University of Technology, Faculty of Material Technologies and Textile Design
• Czasopismo: Autex Research Journal
• Rocznik: 2018
• Tom: Vol. 18, no. 1
• Strony: 61--66
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 20 poz.

Twórcy

autor

Zhu B.

• Jiangsu Engineering Technology Research Center for Functional Textiles, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China, 214122

autor

Liu J.

• Jiangsu Engineering Technology Research Center for Functional Textiles, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China, 214122

autor

Gao W.

• Jiangsu Engineering Technology Research Center for Functional Textiles, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China, 214122

Bibliografia

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2018).