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The need for an ensemble classifier is driven by better accuracy; reduced overfitting, increased robustness that copes with noisy data and reduced variance of individual models, combining the advantages and overcoming the drawbacks of the individual classifier. A comparison of different classifiers like Support Vector Machine (SVM), XGBoost, Random Forest (RF), Naive Bayes (NB), Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and proposed Ensemble method used in the classification task was conducted. Among all the classifiers evaluated, CNN was found to be the most accurate having an accuracy rate of 93.7%. This indicates that CNN can identify complex data patterns that are also important for photo recognition and classification tasks. Nonetheless, NB and SVM only achieved medium results with accuracy rates of 82.66% and 85.6% respectively. These could have been due to either the complexity of data being handled or underlying assumptions made. RF and XGBoost demonstrated remarkable performances by employing ensemble learning methods as well as gradient-boosting approaches with accuracies of 83.33% and 90.7% respectively. The Ensemble method presented in this paper outperformed all individual models at an accuracy level of 95.5%, indicating that more than one technique is better when classifying correctly based on various resource allocations across techniques employed thereby improving such outcomes altogether by combining them. These results display the pros and cons of every classifier on the Plant Village dataset, giving vital data to improve plant disease classification and guide further research into precision farming and agricultural diagnostics.
Słowa kluczowe
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
14--38
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 27 poz., fig., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- R.C. Patel Institute of Technology, Department of Computer Engineering, India
autor
- R.C. Patel Institute of Technology, Department of Computer Engineering, India
autor
- R.C. Patel Institute of Technology, Department of Computer Engineering, India
Bibliografia
- [1] Afroz, T., Shoumik, T. M., Emon, S. H., Hossain, S., & Nayla, N. (2023). An effective method for detecting tomato leaves disease using distributed Neural Networks. 26th International Conference on Computer and Information Technology (ICCIT) (pp. 1-6). IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCIT60459.2023.10441629
- [2] Ansah, P., Tetarave1, S. K., Kalaimannan, E., & John, C. (2023). Tomato disease fusion and classification using Deep Learning. International Journal on Cybernetics & Informatics, 12(7), 31-43. https://doi.org/10.5121/ijci.2023.120703
- [3] Ashok, S., Kishore, G., Rajesh, V., Suchitra, S., Sophia, S. G., & Pavithra, B. (2020). Tomato leaves disease detection using deep learning techniques. 2020 5th International Conference on Communication and Electronics Systems (ICCES) (pp. 979-983). IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCES48766.2020.9137986
- [4] Ashqar, B. A. M., & Abu-Naser, S. S. (2018). Image-based Tomato leaves diseases detection using deep learning. International Journal of Engineering Research, 2(12), 10-16.
- [5] Atasever, S., Azginoglu, N., Terzi, D. S., & Terzi, R. (2023). A comprehensive survey of deep learning research on medical image analysis with focus on transfer learning. Clinical Imaging, 94, 18-41. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clinimag.2022.11.003
- [6] Banerjee, D., Kukreja, V., Hariharan, S., Jain, V., & Jindal, V. (2023). Hybrid CNN & random forest approach for accurate identification of tomato plant diseases. 2023 World Conference on Communication & Computing (WCONF) (pp. 1-6). IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/WCONF58270.2023.10235210
- [7] Basavaiah, J., & Arlene Anthony, A. (2020). Tomato leaves disease detection using multiple feature extraction techniques. Wireless Personal Communications, 115, 633-651. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-020-07590-x
- [8] Chen, H. C., Widodo, A. M., Wisnujati, A., Rahaman, M., Lin, J. C. W., Chen, L., & Weng, C. E. (2022). AlexNet convolutional neural network for disease detection and classification of tomato leaves. Electronics, 11(6), 951. https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics11060951
- [9] Chouhan, S. S., Kaul, A., Singh, U. P., & Jain, S. (2018). Bacterial foraging optimization based radial basis function neural network (BRBFNN) for identification and classification of plant leaves diseases: An automatic approach towards plant pathology. IEEE Access, 6, 8852-8863. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2018.2800685
- [10] Chowdhury, M. E., Rahman, T., Khandakar, A., Ayari, M. A., Khan, A. U., Khan, M. S., Al-Emadi, N., Reaz, M. B. I., Islam, T. M., & Ali, S. H. M. (2021). Automatic and reliable leaves disease detection using deep learning techniques. AgriEngineering, 3(2), 294-312. https://doi.org/10.3390/agriengineering3020020
- [11] Ghazouani, H., Barhoumi, W., Chakroun, E., & Chehri, A. (2023). Dealing with unbalanced data in leaves disease detection: A comparative study of hierarchical classification, clustering-based undersampling and reweighting-based approaches. Procedia Computer Science, 225, 4891-4900. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2023.10.489
- [12] Islam, M. S., Sultana, S., Farid, F. A., Islam, M. N., Rashid, M., Bari, B. S., Hashim, N., & Husen, M. N. (2022). Multimodal hybrid Deep Learning approach to detect tomato leaf disease using attention based dilated convolution feature extractor with logistic regression classification. Sensors, 22(16), 6079. https://doi.org/10.3390/s22166079
- [13] Kokate, J. K., Kumar, S., & Kulkarni, A. G. (2023). Classification of tomato leaves disease using a custom convolutional Neural Network. Current Agriculture Research Journal, 11(1), 316-325. http://dx.doi.org/10.12944/CARJ.11.1.28
- [14] Kumar, A., & Vani, M. (2019). Image based tomato leaves disease detection. 2019 10th International Conference on Computing, Communication and Networking Technologies (ICCCNT) (pp. 1-6). IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCCNT45670.2019.8944692
- [15] Mohameth, F., Bingcai, C., & Sada, K. A. (2020). Plant disease detection with deep learning and feature extraction using plant village. Journal of Computer and Communications, 8(6), 10-22. https://doi.org/10.4236/jcc.2020.86002
- [16] Nithish Kannan, E., Kaushik, M., Prakash, P., Ajay, R., & Veni, S. (2020, June). Tomato leaves disease detection using convolutional neural network with data augmentation. 2020 5th International Conference on Communication and Electronics Systems (ICCES) (pp. 1125-1132). IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCES48766.2020.9138030
- [17] Noon, S. K., Amjad, M., Qureshi, M. A., & Mannan, A. (2020). Use of Deep Learning techniques for identification of plant leaves stresses: A review. Sustainable Computing: Informatics and Systems, 28, 100443. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.suscom.2020.100443
- [18] Peyal, H. I., Nahiduzzaman, M., Pramanik, M. A. H., Syfullah, M. K., Shahriar, S. M., Sultana, A., Ahsan, M., Haider, J., Khandakar, A., & Chowdhury, M. E. H. (2023). Plant disease classifier: Detection of dual-crop diseases using lightweight 2d cnn architecture. IEEE Access, 11, 110627-110643. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3320686
- [19] Salve, P., Sardesai, M., & Yannawar, P. (2019). Classification of Plants Using GIST and LBP score level fusion. In S. M. Thampi, O. Marques, S. Krishnan, K.-C. Li, D. Ciuonzo, & M. H. Kolekar (Eds.), Advances in Signal Processing and Intelligent Recognition Systems (Vol. 968, pp. 15-29). Springer Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-5758-9_2
- [20] Salve, P., Sardesai, M., & Yannawar, P. (2021). Combining multiple classifiers using hybrid votes technique with leaf vein angle, CNN and gabor features for plant recognition. In K. C. Santosh & B. Gawali (Eds.), Recent Trends in Image Processing and Pattern Recognition (Vol. 1381, pp. 313-331). Springer Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-0493-5_28
- [21] Salve, P., Yannawar, P., & Sardesai, M. (2022). Multimodal plant recognition through Ensemble feature fusion technique using imaging and non-imaging hyper-spectral data. Journal of King Saud University-Computer and Information Sciences, 34(1), 1361-1369. https:doi.org/10.1016/j.jksuci.2018.09.018
- [22] Shahoveisi, F., Taheri Gorji, H., Shahabi, S., Hosseinirad, S., Markell, S., & Vasefi, F. (2023). Application of image processing and transfer learning for the detection of rust disease. Scientific Reports, 13, 5133. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-31942-9
- [23] Too, E. C., Yujian, L., Njuki, S., & Yingchun, L. (2019). A comparative study of fine-tuning deep learning models for plant disease identification. Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, 161, 272-279. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compag.2018.03.032
- [24] Towfek, S. K., & Khodadadi, N. (2023). Deep convolutional neural network and metaheuristic optimization for disease detection in plant leaves. Journal of Intelligent Systems and Internet of Things, 10(1), 66-75. https://doi.org/10.54216/JISIoT.100105
- [25] Vadivel, T., & Suguna, R. (2021). Automatic recognition of tomato leaves disease using fast enhanced learning with image processing, Acta Agriculturae Scandinavica, Section B — Soil & Plant Science, 72(1), 312-324. https://doi.org/10.1080/09064710.2021.1976266
- [26] Wagle, S. A., & R, H. (2021). A Deep Learning-based approach in classification and validation of tomato leaves disease. Traitement du signal, 38(3), 699-709. https://doi.org/10.18280/ts.380317
- [27] Wu, Q., Chen, Y., & Meng, J. (2020). DCGAN-based data augmentation for Tomato leaves disease identification. IEEE access, 8, 98716-98728. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2020.2997001
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa nr POPUL/SP/0154/2024/02 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki II" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki (2025).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-45b04f1b-3c09-40eb-8709-80aec0c848e9
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