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Selective Corrosion of Al2Cu Intermetallic Phase in Orthophosphoric Acid Aqueous Solutions

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EN
Abstrakty
EN
Al2Cu phase has been obtained by melting pure metals in the electric arc furnace. It has been found that the intermetallic phase undergoes selective corrosion in the H3PO4 aqueous solutions. Aluminium is dissolved, the surface becomes porous and enriched with copper. The corrosion rate equals to 371 ±17 g∙m-2∙day-1 (aerated solution) and 284 ± 9 g∙m-2∙day-1 (deaerated solution). The surface of Al2Cu phase after selective corrosion was characterised by using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. It was found that the surface area of the specimens increases with temperature due to higher corrosion rate and is between 2137 and 3896 cm2.
Twórcy
autor
  • Rzeszow University of Technology, Department of Materials Science, 12 Powstańców Warszawy Av, 35-959 Rzeszów, Poland
autor
  • Rzeszow University of Technology, Department of Materials Science, 12 Powstańców Warszawy Av, 35-959 Rzeszów, Poland
autor
  • Rzeszow University of Technology, Department of Materials Science, 12 Powstańców Warszawy Av, 35-959 Rzeszów, Poland
  • Rzeszow University of Technology, Department of Materials Science, 12 Powstańców Warszawy Av, 35-959 Rzeszów, Poland
Bibliografia
  • [1] H. Baker, ASM handbook: Alloy phase diagrams, ASM International, Ohio (1992).
  • [2] M. Aravind, P. Yu, M. Y. Yau, D.H.L. Ng, Formation of Al2Cu and AlCu intermetallics in Al(Cu) alloy matrix composites by reaction sintering, Mater Sci Eng A. 380, 384-393 (2004).
  • [3] J. R. Scully, T. O. Knight, R. G. Buchheit, D. E. Peebles, Electrochemical characteristics of the Al2Cu, Al3Ta and Al3Zr intermetallic phases and their relevancy to the localized corrosion of Al alloys, Corros Sci. 35, 185-195 (1993).
  • [4] N. Birbilis, R. G. Buchheit, Investigation and discussion of characteristics for intermetallic phases common to aluminum alloys as a function of solution pH, J Electrochem Soc. 155, C117 (2008).
  • [5] R. G. Buchheit, A compilation of corrosion potentials reported for intermetallic phases in aluminum alloys, J Electrochem Soc. 142, 3994-3996 (1995).
  • [6] W. B. Liu, S. C. Zhang, N. Li, J. W. Zheng, Y. L. Xing, Microporous and Mesoporous Materials A facile one-pot route to fabricate nanoporous copper with controlled hierarchical pore size distributions through chemical dealloying of Al-Cu alloy in an alkaline solution, Microporous Mesoporous Mater. 138, 1-7 (2011).
  • [7] S. Lebouil, J. Tardelli, E. Rocca, P. Volovitch, K. Ogle, Dealloying of Al2Cu, Al7Cu2Fe, and Al2CuMg intermetallic phases to form nanoparticulate copper films, Mater Corros. 65, 416-424 (2014).
  • [8] L. L. Shreir, R. A. Jarman, G. T. Burstein, Corrosion, Butterworth – Heinemann, Oxford (1994).
  • [9] P. R. Żabiński, S. Meguro, K. Asami, K. Hashimoto, Electrodeposited Co-Ni-Fe-C Alloys for Hydrogen Evolution in a Hot 8 kmol·m–3 NaOH, Mater Trans. 47, 2860-2866 (2006).
  • [10] P. Kwolek, A. Kamiński, K. Dychtoń, M. Drajewicz, J. Sieniawski, The corrosion rate of aluminium in the orthophosphoric acid solutions in the presence of sodium molybdate, Corros Sci. 106, 208-216 (2016).
  • [11] K. Dychtoń, P. Kwolek, The replacement of chromate by molybdate in phosphoric acid-based etch solutions for aluminium alloys, Corros Eng Sci Technol. 53, 234-240 (2018).
  • [12] F. Mansfeld, The Polarization Resistance Technique for Measuring Corrosion Currents, in: Adv Corros Sci Technol, Plenum Press, (1970).
  • [13] L. Chen, A. Lasia, Ni-Al Powder Electrocatalyst for Hydrogen Evolution, J Electrochem Soc. 140, 2464 (1993).
Uwagi
EN
1. The financial support from the National Science Centre, Poland, grant no 2016/23/D/ST5/01343 is acknowledged. Authors also acknowledge Mr Kamil Dychtoń and Andrzej Obłój for their help in conducting the electrochemical research and Dr Maciej Pytel for his assistance in analysis of the chemical composition of the solutions.
PL
2. Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2019).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-457902c1-d9d4-40ae-a14d-0add69d4126f
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