Modelling of long term low water level in the mountain river catchments area

• Autorzy: Kopacz Marek T. , Kowalewski Zbigniew , Santos Luis , Mazur Robert , Lopes Vasco , Kowalczyk Agnieszka , Bar-Michalczyk Dominika

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.24425/jwld.2021.139033

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Changing atmospheric conditions, including above all the deepening extreme weather phenomena, are increasing from year to year. This, in consequence, causes an increase in the incidence of low outflows. The study compares low water levels for two catchments: Biała Woda and Czarna Woda, and phosphorus and nitrogen load using the Nutrient Delivery Ratio (NDR) model in InVEST software. The objective of the NDR is to map nutrient sources from catchment area and transfer to the river bed. The nutrient loads (nitrogen and phosphorus) spread across the landscape are determined based on a land use (LULC) map and associated loading rates described in literature. The studies have shown that low water levels have been more common recently and pose the greatest threat to the biological life in the aquatic ecosystems. The structure of land use is also of great importance, with a significant impact on the runoff and nitrogen and phosphorus load. Phosphorus and runoff from surface sources to the water of Biała Woda and Czarna Woda catchments area has been reduced in forested areas. Only higher run-offs are observed in the residential buildings zone. The nitrogen load was also greater in the lower (estuary) parts of both catchments, where residential buildings dominate.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

land use changes; low water level; nitrogen load; phosphorus load; small mountain catchments

• Wydawca: Wydawnictwo ITP
• Czasopismo: Journal of Water and Land Development
• Rocznik: 2021
• Tom: no. 51
• Strony: 225--232
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 41 poz., rys., tab., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Kopacz Marek T.

• AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Mining Surveying and Environmental Engineering, Mickiewicza 30, 30-059, Kraków, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3421-9575

autor

Kowalewski Zbigniew

• AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Mining Surveying and Environmental Engineering, Mickiewicza 30, 30-059, Kraków, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6010-4993

autor

Santos Luis

• Polytechnic Institute of Tomar, Departamento Arqueologia, Conservação e Restauro e Património, Portugal

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1006-4131

autor

Mazur Robert

• AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Mining Surveying and Environmental Engineering, Mickiewicza 30, 30-059, Kraków, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7869-1823

autor

Lopes Vasco

• Polytechnic Institute of Tomar, School of Technology, Portugal

autor

Kowalczyk Agnieszka

• Institute of Technology and Life Sciences – National Research Institute, Falenty, Hrabska Av. 3, 09-090 Raszyn, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3730-7359

autor

Bar-Michalczyk Dominika

• Institute of Technology and Life Sciences – National Research Institute, Falenty, Hrabska Av. 3, 09-090 Raszyn, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1939-9942

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).