Metody syntez i badania właściwości grafenu

• Autorzy: Jonik J. , Purchała M. , Grajek H.

Warianty tytułu

EN

Methods of synthesis and testing properties of graphene

• Języki publikacji: PL

Abstrakty

PL

Grafen i jego pochodne są materiałami o unikalnych właściwościach biochemicznych, elektrycznych, optycznych i mechanicznych, co wzbudza zainteresowanie w wielu ośrodkach badawczych. Z tego powodu, na podstawie dostępnej literatury, podjęliśmy próbę zestawienia i interpretacji wyników badań uprzednio wymienionych materiałów otrzymanych różnymi metodami. Analizując wyniki badań różnych materiałów grafenopodobnych, można przypuszczać, że najbardziej ekonomiczną metodą otrzymywania grafenu jest zmodyfikowana metoda Hummersa. Najlepszymi technikami pomiarowymi są spektroskopia Ramana i rentgenowska spektroskopia fotoelektronów. Obydwie techniki umożliwiają ocenę składu chemicznego badanych próbek oraz stopnia ich zdefektowania. W pracy przedstawiono również niektóre z licznych zastosowań tych materiałów oraz wnioski.

EN

Graphene and its derivatives are the materials with unique biochemical, electric, optical and mechanical properties, which has aroused interest in many research centres. Therefore, on the basis of the accessible literature, we attempt to collate and interpret the results of the aforesaid materials obtained by different methods. Analysing the results for the different graphene-like materials one can suppose, that the most economical method of the graphene synthesis is the modified Hummers’ method. The most useful testing techniques are the Raman spectroscopy and the X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Both techniques enable the estimation of the chemical composition and the presence of defect structure in the materials. Some of the many applications of the materials and conclusions are also presented in our review.

Słowa kluczowe

PL

tlenek grafitu; tlenek grafenu; zredukowany tlenek grafenu

EN

graphite oxide; graphene oxide; reduced graphene oxide

• Wydawca: Centralny Ośrodek Badawczo-Rozwojowy Aparatury Badawczej i Dydaktycznej, COBRABiD sp. z.o.o
• Czasopismo: Aparatura Badawcza i Dydaktyczna
• Rocznik: 2016
• Tom: T. 21, nr 2
• Strony: 110--117
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 50 poz.

Twórcy

autor

Jonik J.

• Instytut Chemii WAT, Warszawa, Polska

autor

Purchała M.

• Instytut Chemii WAT, Warszawa, Polska

autor

Grajek H.

• Instytut Chemii WAT, Warszawa, Polska

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Uwagi

PL

Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę.