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Analysis of the Competitiveness of the Turkish Textile and Clothing Sector in the European Union Market

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Warianty tytułu
PL
Analiza konkurencyjności tureckiego sektora tekstylno-odzieżowego na rynku Unii Europejskiej
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The Turkish textile and clothing sector maintains its significance and place in the national economy and exports despite the increasing international competition. The European Union-28 (EU-28) countries are some of the most significant markets in which the sector possesses a net foreign trade surplus. In this context, this study aims to analyse the competitiveness of the Turkish textile and clothing sector in the EU market. Therefore Turkey’s textile and clothing trade with the EU-28 countries is analysed in detail within the scope of the research. Besides this, the decadal unit export prices of Turkey and its rivals in the EU-28 market are calculated and evaluated. Finally the competitiveness of Turkey and its rivals in the EU market is analysed with Balassa and Vollrath indices. According to the results obtained, the Turkish textile and clothing sector maintains its importance and competitiveness in the EU market with regard to average unit export prices per kilogram and average Balassa and Vollrath index values.
PL
Turecki sektor tekstylno-odzieżowy zachowuje swoje znaczenie i miejsce w gospodarce narodowej oraz eksportowej pomimo rosnącej konkurencji międzynarodowej. Kraje Unii Europejskiej-28 (UE-28) to jedne z najważniejszych rynków, na których sektor posiada nadwyżkę netto w handlu zagranicznym. W tym kontekście niniejsze badanie miało na celu analizę konkurencyjności tureckiego sektora tekstylnego i odzieżowego na rynku UE. Z tego powodu w ramach badań poddano szczegółowej analizie turecki handel wyrobami włókienniczymi i odzieżowymi z krajami UE-28. Poza tym obliczono i oceniano jednostkowe ceny eksportowe Turcji i jej konkurentów na rynku UE-28. Ostatecznie konkurencyjność Turcji i jej konkurentów na rynku UE analizowano za pomocą wskaźników Balassa’a i Vollrath’a. Na podstawie uzyskanych wyników stwierdzono, że turecki sektor włókienniczy i odzieżowy zachowuje swoje znaczenie i konkurencyjność na rynku UE w odniesieniu do średnich jednostkowych cen eksportowych na kilogram oraz średnich wartości indeksu Balassa’a i Vollrath’a.
Rocznik
Strony
9--18
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 31 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • Ege University, Department of Textile Engineering Bornova – Izmir, Turkey
Bibliografia
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  • 2. Hatab A A, Romstad E. Competitiveness analysis of Egyptian cotton exports with special focus on the Chinese market. China Agricultural Economic Review 2014; 6, 2: 248-263.
  • 3. Tripa S, Cuc S, Oana I. Revealed comparative advantage and competitiveness in Romanian textile and clothing industry. Industria Textila 2016; 67, 5: 338-344.
  • 4. Erkan B. Determining the international competitiveness of Turkey in textile and clothing export (In Turkish). Anadolu Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 2013; 13, 1: 93-110.
  • 5. Kilduff P, Chi T. Analysis of comparative advantage in the textile complex: a study of Eastern European and former Soviet Union nations. Journal of Fashion Marketing and Management 2007; 11,1: 82-105.
  • 6. Atılgan T, Kanat S. The effects of the EU customs union with Turkey on the Turkish textile and clothing sector. FIBRES & TEXTILES in Eastern Europe 2006; 14, 4(58): 11-15.
  • 7. Milasius R, Mikucioniene D. Comparative analysis of textile and clothing industry in the EU and Turkey. FIBRES & TEXTILES in Eastern Europe 2014; 22, 3(105): 8-16.
  • 8. Gacener Atış A. Comparative competitiveness analysis of Turkish textile and clothing sector (In Turkish). Ege Akademik Bakış 2014; 14, 2:315-334.
  • 9. Özçalık M, Okur A. Competitiveness of Turkish textile and clothing sectors against EU-15 countries after customs union (In Turkish). Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 2013; 11, 1: 205-223ın.
  • 10. Şahin D. Static analysis of Turkish textile and clothing sector’s intra-industry trade: comparison with EU-15 countries (In Turkish). Uşak Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 2015; 8, 2: 49-66.
  • 11. Bostan A, Ürüt S, Ateş İ. Competitiveness of Turkish textile and clothing sector: comparison with European Union countries (In Turkish). Yönetim ve Ekonomi Araştırmaları Dergisi 2010; 8, 13: 43-58.
  • 12. The European Apparel and Textile Confederation – Euratex, 2016 Key Figures Report, http://euratex.eu/press/key-data/, Date of Access: December 2017.
  • 13. Foreign Trade Online, Harmonized System Codes, https://www.foreign-trade. com/reference/hscode.htm?cat=9 , Date of Access: December 2017.
  • 14. Statistical Office of European Union – Eurostat, http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/ data/database Date of Access: December 2017.
  • 15. International Trade Center – Trademap, https://www.trademap.org/Index.aspx , Date of Access: December 2017.
  • 16. Brakman S, Marrewijk CV. A closer look at revealed comparative advantage: gross-versus value-added trade flows. Papers in Regional Science 2017; 96, 1: 61-92.
  • 17. Balassa B. Trade liberalization and revealed comparative advantage. The Manchester School of Economic and Social Studies 1965; 33, 2: 99- 123.
  • 18. Kuldilok KS, Dawson PJ, Lingard J. The export competitiveness of the tuna industry in Thailand. British Food Journal 2013; 115, 3: 328-341.
  • 19. Maitah M, Kuzmenko E, Smutka L. Real effective exchange rate of rouble and competitiveness of Russian agrarian producers. Economies 2016; 4, 12: 1-19.
  • 20. Vollrath TL. A theoretical evaluation of alternative trade revealed comparative advantage measures of intensity. Review of World Economics 1991; 127, 2: 265-280.
  • 21. Dziuba R, Jablonska M. Competitiveness of the textile sector of Croatia in trade with the European Union. FIBRES & TEXTILES in Eastern Europe 2017; 25, 6 (126): 14-18. DOI: 10.5604/01.3001.0010.5361.
  • 22. Ignjatijevic S, Dordevic D, Ciric M. Serbian textile and apparel industry at the international market: comparative advantage analysis. Actual Problems of Economics 2012; 7: 383-393.
  • 23. Wysokinska Z. Competitiveness of the Polish textile and clothing sector within the European integration process and the liberalization procedures of GATT/ WTO agreement. FIBRES & TEXTILES in Eastern Europe 2004; 12, 4(48): 8-11.
  • 24. Wysokinska Z. The Polish textile sector and its competitiveness on the single European market with special emphasis on blankets, travelling rugs and towels. FIBRES & TEXTILES in Eastern Europe 2006; 14, 3: 7-11.
  • 25. Vu HT, Pham LC. A dynamic approach to assess international competitiveness of Vietnam’s garment and textile industry. Springer Plus 2016; No.5 :203: 1-13.
  • 26. Corovic E, Jovanovic P, Ristic L. Current trends on the world textile market and the competitiveness of the Serbian textile industry. FIBRES & TEXTILES in Eastern Europe 2013; 21, 5(101): 8-12.
  • 27. Traşca DL, Dudian M. The competitivess of the textile industry and textile products in Romania – an analysis according to Mereuta model. Industria Textila 2011; 62, 5: 254-258.
  • 28. Jucevicius R, Rybakovas E. Competitiveness of Lithuanian textile and clothing industry, 6th International Scientific Conference Business and Management 2010; 13-14 May, Lithuania.
  • 29. Chuang L. Research on the international competitiveness of Chinese textile industry in EU market. 4th International Conference on Wireless Communications, Networking and Mobile Computing 2008; 12-17 October, China.
  • 30. Ping WL. Empirical study on the international competitiveness of Chinese textile industry, 4th International Conference on Wireless Communications, Networking and Mobile Computing 2008; 12-17 October, China.
  • 31. Jiang A, Zhang R. An analysis of Shaoxing textile industry’s international competitiveness: the perspective of the export evaluation indexes. International Conference on Textile Engineering and Materials 2011; 23-25 September, China.
Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2019).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-4463baa2-be28-459d-953e-2ef8b91f4922
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