Investigate Bending Effect of Wearable GPS Patch Antenna with Denim and Polyester Fabric Substrate

• Autorzy: Radhakrishna Kavinesh S. , Shakhirul M. S. , Lee Y. S. , Khairina K. N. , Syafiqah A. R. A.

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.24425/ijet.2023.144354

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

In high technologies today, wearable devices have become popular. Wearable technology is a body sensing system that supports application of health observance and tracking through a wearable Global Positioning System (GPS). The design of the patch antennas is highly significant for the brilliance of the wearable patch antennas. This paper focuses on analyzing the bending effect on return loss and frequency between three types of GPS patch antenna. Types of GPS patch antennas that have been designed in this project are with different substrates and different designs. The wearable patch antenna has been designed and analyse using CST software. As a result, able to analysis the reflection coefficient (S11), radiation patterns, and analytical approach for patch antenna bending effect were obtained.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

denim and polyester fabric substrates; textile antenna; global positioning system (GPS)

• Wydawca: Polish Academy of Sciences, Committee of Electronics and Telecommunication
• Czasopismo: International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
• Rocznik: 2023
• Tom: Vol. 69, No. 2
• Strony: 225--231
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 14 poz., rys., tab., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Radhakrishna Kavinesh S.

• Faculty of Electronic Engineering Technology, Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP), Perlis, Malaysia

autor

Shakhirul M. S.

• Faculty of Electronic Engineering Technology, Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP), Perlis, Malaysia

autor

Lee Y. S.

• Faculty of Electronic Engineering Technology, Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP), Perlis, Malaysia, Advanced Communication Engineering, Centre of Excellence (CoE), Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP), Perlis, Malaysia

autor

Khairina K. N.

• Faculty of Electronic Engineering Technology, Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP), Perlis, Malaysia

autor

Syafiqah A. R. A.

• Faculty of Electronic Engineering Technology, Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP), Perlis, Malaysia

Bibliografia

• [1] Abd Rahman, N. H., Yamada, Y., & Amin Nordin, M. S. (2019). Analysis on the effects of the human body on the performance of electro-textile antennas for wearable monitoring and tracking application. Materials, 12(10), 1636. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma12101636
• [2] Sugumar, D., & Thennarasi, G. (2019). RFID and GPS antennas design of heterogeneous tracking system for school children safety. 2019 2nd International Conference on Signal Processing and Communication (ICSPC). https://doi.org/10.1109/icspc46172.2019.8976819
• [3] Adhikary, P., Ray, S., Chatterjee, S., Ghosh, S., Chattopadhyay, S., Banerjee, S., Dhar, A. K., & Das, A. (2019). Design and development of wearable patch antenna for GPS applications. 2019 IEEE International Electromagnetics and Antenna Conference (IEMANTENNA). https://doi.org/10.1109/iemantenna.2019.8928696
• [4] Roy, S., Guru, S., & Debnath, S. (2020). Design and performance analysis of textile antenna for wearable applications. 2020 Advanced Communication Technologies and Signal Processing (ACTS). https://doi.org/10.1109/acts49415.2020.9350489
• [5] Paracha, K. N., Abdul Rahim, S. K., Soh, P. J., & Khalily, M. (2019). Wearable antennas: A review of materials, structures, and innovative features for autonomous communication and sensing. IEEE Access, 7, 56694-56712. https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2909146
• [6] Song, L., & Rahmat-Samii, Y. (2018). A systematic investigation of rectangular patch antenna bending effects for wearable applications. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, 66(5), 2219-2228. https://doi.org/10.1109/tap.2018.2809469
• [7] Zaidi, N. I., Ali, M. T., Abd Rahman, N. H., Yahya, M. F., & Amin Nordin, M. S. (2020). Analysis on different shape of textile antenna under bending condition for GPS application. Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics, 9(5), 1964-1970. https://doi.org/10.11591/eei.v9i5.2185
• [8] Ali, S., Sovuthy, C., Imran, M., Socheatra, S., Abbasi, Q., & Abidin, Z. (2020). Recent advances of wearable antennas in materials, fabrication methods, designs, and their applications: State-of-the-art. Micromachines, 11(10), 888. https://doi.org/10.3390/mi11100888
• [9] Rajeshree, V. (2017, August 1). Design of array antenna for Centric Communication. UM Students' Repository. Retrieved April 12, 2021, http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/7893/
• [10] Anuar, M., Yeng Seng, L., Shakhirul, M. S., Wee, F. H., Seng Gan, H., Jusoh, M., Sabapathy, T., & Osman, M. N. (2019). Design chipless textile tag for RFID application. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1339(1), 012028. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1339/1/012028
• [11] Dankov, P. I., Sharma, P. K., & Gupta, N. (2020). Numerical and experimental investigation of the opposite influence of dielectric anisotropy and substrate bending on planar radiators and sensors. Sensors, 21(1), 16. https://doi.org/10.3390/s21010016
• [12] V. Jain and B. S. Dhaliwal (2021). Miniaturized wearable fractal patch antenna for body area network applications. Int. J. Electron. Telecommun., vol. 67, no. 2, pp. 149-154, http://doi.org/10.24425/ijet.2021.135957.
• [13] Pozar, D. M. (2012). Microwave engineering. John Wiley & Sons.
• [14] Chaturvedi, P. K. (2018). Microwave, radar & Rf engineering with laboratory manual. Springer Singapore.

Uwagi

1. Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).

2. This work was supported by the Fundamental Research Grant Scheme for Research Acculturation of Early Career Researchers (RACER) under a grant number of RACER/1/2019/STG05/UNIMAP//1 from the Ministry of Higher Education Malaysia