Regional relations converting the surface and body wave magnitudes to moment magnitude for Northern Algeria using the general orthogonal regression method

Khemis, Asma; Athmani, Allaeddine

doi:10.1007/s11600-023-01070-z

Artykuł - szczegóły

Tytuł artykułu

Regional relations converting the surface and body wave magnitudes to moment magnitude for Northern Algeria using the general orthogonal regression method

Autorzy

Khemis Asma , Athmani Allaeddine

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma

https://www.springer.com/journal/11600

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.1007/s11600-023-01070-z

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

Abstrakty

The existence of several magnitude scales in the compiled earthquake catalogs of a specific region has made the development of regional relations connecting magnitude scales a necessity, especially for creating a homogeneous seismic catalog in which all magnitudes should be converted to a preferred magnitude scale. To consistently estimate all magnitude ranges and avoid the saturation problem for large earthquakes, the preference is always given to the moment magnitude Mw scale, wherein the most complete and reliable catalog used worldwide is the Global Centroid Moment Tensor (GCMT). However, to our knowledge, no study has yielded regional (in Algeria) relationships for converting different magnitudes to the moment magnitude (Mw,GCMT). The main reason is typically due to the lack of data pairs of different magnitude scales with Mw (GCMT). To overcome this issue, in this research paper, the moment magnitudes data used for northern Algeria (the area bounded by 32° to 39° N and 3° W to 10° E) have been taken principally from the GCMT catalog and enhanced with the European-Mediterranean Regional Centroid Moment Tensor catalogs RCMT and ZUR-CMT. Regarding this latter, it has been demonstrated in the literature that for the Mediterranean regions, a minor correction should be addressed before merging its data with the GCMT and RCMT catalogs, which are perfectly correlated. To accomplish this task, the magnitude scales tested against Mw are the surface wave magnitude, MS, and the body wave magnitude mb issued from the international seismological sources of ISC and NEIC for the same boundaries. As long as the earthquake magnitudes, in general, are affected by errors of comparable size, the best and most reliable regression method that considers the errors in both dependent and independent variables for linear conversion problems is the General Orthogonal Regression, which is adopted and applied herein to develop the regional relations.

Słowa kluczowe

Northern Algeria surface wave magnitude body wave magnitude moment magnitude general orthogonal regression

Wydawca

Instytut Geofizyki PAN
Springer

Czasopismo

Acta Geophysica

Rocznik

2023

Tom

Vol. 71, no. 6

Strony

2747--2762

Opis fizyczny

Bibliogr. 57 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Khemis Asma

asma.khemis@ensmm-annaba.dz

Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Technologie et d’Ingénierie, Annaba, Algérie

autor

Athmani Allaeddine

Department and Laboratory of Civil Engineering, University of Badji Mokhtar Annaba, P. Box, 12, 23000, Annaba, Algeria

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2024).

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.baztech-43af5270-9bd0-4290-bd7a-c6c6652e358c