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The paper presents the results of experiments with electroflotation beneficiation of gold-bearing raw materials. Three variants of ore samples with 0.56, 1.2 and 5.9 g/t gold grades, which also have different mineralogical and phase composition, were taken as objects of study. Based on the ionization effects, as well as changes in electrostatic and electrokinetic properties of the flotation pulp components, different electrode locations in the flotation chamber were considered. Experiments have shown that for electroflotation processing of raw materials with weakly acidic and neutral medium, positive electric potential of pulp, as well as raw materials with complex mineralogical composition, the negative electrode (cathode) should be placed at the surface of foaming and concentrate assembly, and the positive electrode (anode) in the pulp flow. For electroflotation of raw materials with neutral, alkaline pH and negative electric potential of the pulp, the anode is placed at the surface of the concentrate formation and the cathode is placed in the pulp flow. Thus, additional electrolytic treatment of mineral slurry in the flotation process can increase the gold recovery in the flotation concentrate by an average of 20–30%.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
95--100
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 21 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- JSC Institute of Metallurgy and Ore Beneficiation, Satbayev University, 29/33 Shevchenko Str., Almaty 050010, Kazakhstan
autor
- JSC Institute of Metallurgy and Ore Beneficiation, Satbayev University, 29/33 Shevchenko Str., Almaty 050010, Kazakhstan
autor
- JSC Institute of Metallurgy and Ore Beneficiation, Satbayev University, 29/33 Shevchenko Str., Almaty 050010, Kazakhstan
autor
- JSC Institute of Metallurgy and Ore Beneficiation, Satbayev University, 29/33 Shevchenko Str., Almaty 050010, Kazakhstan
Bibliografia
- 1. Brodskiy V., Kolesnikov V., Malkova Y., Gaydukova A. 2021. The effect of high-molecular compounds nature on the electroflotation removal of the metal compounds from electrolyte solutions. Separation and Purification Technology, 279, 119689. DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2021.119689
- 2. Htay T.Z., Kolesnikov V.A., Kon’kova T.V., Hein T.A., Kolesnikov A.V. 2021. Extraction of Aluminum Hydroxide from Aqueous Chloride Solutions in the Presence of Hardness Salts and Surfactants of Various Nature. Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry, 94(9), 1216–1221. DOI: 10.1134/S1070427221090032
- 3. Kenzhaliyev B.K. 2019. Innovative technologies providing enhancement of nonferrous, precious, rare and rare earth metals extraction. Kompleksnoe Ispolʹzovanie Mineralʹnogo syrʹâ/ Complex Use of Mineral Resources/Mineraldik Shikisattardy Keshendi Paidalanu, 3, 64–75. DOI: 10.31643/2019/6445.30
- 4. Kenzhaliyev B., Yesimova D.M., Surkova T.Y., Soemowidagdo A., Amanzholova L.U., Egorov N.B. 2020. Transformation of the rare earth elements and impurity elements combinations in the course of pH pregnant solution modification. News of the National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Series of Geology and Technical Sciences, 2(440), 87–95. DOI: 10.32014/2020.2518-170X.35
- 5. Kim J., Chung C.M., Cho K., Chung T.H. 2021. Revisiting gas to solids ratio for activated sludge clarification by electrolytic hydrogen bubbles: Theoretical and experimental evaluations. Catalysts, 11 (11). DOI: 10.3390/catal11111413
- 6. Kyzas G.Z., Matis K.A. 2018a. Electroflotation process: A review. J. Mol. Liq., 2016, 220, 657–664.
- 7. Kyzas Z., Kostas I., Matis A. 2018b. Flotation in Water and Wastewater Treatment, Processes, 6, 116. DOI: 10.3390/pr6080116
- 8. Koizhanova A.K., Arystanova G.A., Sedelnikova G.V., Esimova D. 2016. Research and development of biochemical technology of gold recovery from tailings of gold concentration plant. Non-ferrous Metals, 9, 52–56. DOI: 10.17580/tsm.2016.09.07
- 9. Koizhanova A.K., Toktar G., Craig E. Banks., Magomedov D.R., Kubaizhanov A.A. 2020. Research of hydrometallurgical method of leaching gold from flotation tails with using bio-oxidation // Kompleksnoe Ispol’zovanie Mineral’nogo Syr’a. = Complex Use of Mineral Resources = Mineraldik Shikisattardy Keshendi Paidalanu, 3(314), 28–39. DOI: 10.31643/2020/6445.24
- 10. Koizhanova A.K., Sedelnikova G.V., Erdenova M.B., Berkinbaeva A.N., Kamalov E.M. 2021. Study of biohydrometallurgical technology used to recover gold from ore at a gold-recovery plant. Complex Use of Mineral Resources. Mineraldik Shikisattardy Keshendi Paidalanu, 1(316), 24–31. (In Kazakh) DOI: 10.31643/2021/6445.03
- 11. Liu A., Fan P.P., Han F., Han H., Li Z.H., Wang H.F., Fan M.Q. 2022. Effect of electroflotation on quartz and magnetite and its utilization on the reverse flotation of magnetic separation concentrate. Minerals Engineering, 175, 107292, DOI: 10.1016/j.mineng.2021.107292
- 12. Nurfitriani S., Arisoesilaningsih E., Nuraini Y., Handayanto E. 2020. Bioaccumulation of Mercury by Bacteria Isolated from Small Scale Gold Mining Tailings in Lombok, Indonesia. Journal of Ecological Engineering (JEE); 21(6), 127–136. DOI: https://doi.org/10.12911/22998993/123247
- 13. Putra R.S., Arrunillah D., Fitria F., Ripki N. 2021. Measurement of Gas Bubbles Distribution on Electroflotation Process Using Titanium and Stainless Steel Electrode with Dino Capture 2.0 InHeNce 2021–2021 IEEE International Conference on Health, Instrumentation and Measurement, and Natural Sciences. DOI: 10.1109/InHeNce52833.2021.9537227
- 14. Reznik Y.N., Sekisov A.G., Myazin V.P., Lavrov A.Y. 2011. Innovative combined processes of sulphide ore treatment. Bulletin of Chita State University, 3(70), 71–75.
- 15. Ryu B.G., Kim J., Han J.I., Kim K., Kim D., Seo B.K., Kang C.M., Yang J.W. 2018. Evaluation of an electro-flotation-oxidation process for harvesting bioflocculated algal biomass and simultaneous treatment of residual pollutants in coke wastewater following an algal-bacterial process. Algal. Res., 31, 497–505.
- 16. Sekisov A.G., Filippova E.V., Konareva T.G. 2017. Method of utilization of waste slurry from gold recovery plants, Patent RU 2627141 C1, published 03.08.2017.
- 17. Shadi A.M.H., Kamaruddin M.A., Niza N.M., Emmanuel M.I., Hossain M.S., Ismail N. 2021. Electroflotation treatment of stabilized landfill leachate using titanium-based electrode. International Journal of Environmental Science and Technology, 18(8), 2425–2440. DOI: 10.1007/s13762-020-03005-3
- 18. Smolyanichenko A., Kulik I., Yakovleva E. 2021. Wastewater treatment from washing agricultural machinery by electroflotation and sorption on activated carbons. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 937(4). DOI: 10.1088/1755-1315/937/4/042061
- 19. Sozhenkin P.M. 2011. Ferrochloride leaching of antimony sulphides and slurry electrolysis. Mining Information and Analytical Bulletin (scientific and technical journal), 253–259.
- 20. Trihadiningrum Y., Latif Rezki A., Rachman Ranno M. 2019. Speciation of Mercury Contaminant in Public Gold Mine Tailing and its Stabilization Using Sulfur and Sulfide. Journal of Ecological Engineering, 20(4), 29–34. DOI: 10.12911/22998993/102613
- 21. Xie A., Ladner D.A., Popat S.C. 2022. Electrocoagulation-electroflotation for primary treatment of animal rendering wastewater to enable recovery of fats. Chemical Engineering Journal, 431, 133910. DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2021.133910
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-4380b1f6-79de-4c2a-83eb-c94b814cceb7