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Ergodicity of One-dimensional Oscillators with a Signum Thermostat

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Abstrakty
EN
Gibbs’ canonical ensemble describes the exponential equilibrium distribution f(q; p; T) α e--H(q;p)/kT for an ergodic Hamiltonian system interacting with a ‘heat bath’ at temperature T. The simplest deterministic heat bath can be represented by a single ‘thermostat variable’ ζ. Ideally, this thermostat controls the kinetic energy so as to give the canonical distribution of the coordinates and momenta fq; pg. The most elegant thermostats are time-reversible and include the extra variable(s) needed to extract or inject energy. This paper describes a single-variable ‘signum thermostat.’ It is a limiting case of a recently proposed ‘logistic thermostat.’ It has a single adjustable parameter and can access all of Gibbs’ microstates for a wide variety of one-dimensional oscillators.
Twórcy
autor
  • Department of Physics University of Wisconsin-Madison Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA
Bibliografia
  • [1] J.W. Gibbs, Elementary princples in statistical mechanics, Yale University Press, 1902; Reprinted Dover Publications, 2014.
  • [2] S. Nosé, A unified formulation of the constant temperature molecular dynamics methods, The Journal of Chemical Physics 81, 511–519 (1984).
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  • [7] G.J. Martyna, M.L. Klein, M. Tuckerman, Nosé–Hoover chains: the canonical ensemble via continuous dynamics, The Journal of Chemical Physics 97, 2635–2643 (1992).
  • [8] D. Kusnezov, A. Bulgac,W. Bauer, Canonical ensembles from chaos, Annals of Physics 204, 155–185 and 214, 180–218 (1992).
  • [9] Wm.G. Hoover, B.L. Holian, Kinetic moments method for the canonical ensemble distribution, Physics Letters A 211, 253–257 (1996).
  • [10] A.C. Brańka, M. Kowalik, K.W. Wojciechowski, Generalizations of the Nosé–Hoover approach, The Journal of Chemical Physics 119, 1929–1936 (2003).
  • [11] A. Sergi, G.S. Ezra, Bulgac–Kuznezov–Nosé–Hoover thermostats, Physical Review E 81, 036705 (2010).
  • [12] J.D. Ramshaw, General formalism for singly thermostated Hamiltonian dynamics. Physical Review E 92, 052138 (2015).
  • [13] Wm.G. Hoover, C.G. Hoover, J.C. Sprott, Nonequilibrium systems: hard disks and harmonic oscillators near and far from equilibrium, Molecular Simulation 42, 1300–1316 (2016).
  • [14] P.K. Patra, Wm.G. Hoover, C.G. Hoover, J.C. Sprott, The equivalence of dissipation from Gibbs entropy production with phase-volume loss in ergodic heat-conducting oscillators, International Journal of Bifurcation and Chaos 26, 1650089 (2016).
  • [15] Wm.G. Hoover, C.G. Hoover, Singly-thermostatted ergodicity in Gibbs’ canonical ensemble and the 2016 Ian Snook Prize, CMST 22, 127–131 (2016).
  • [16] D. Tapias, A. Bravetti, D.P. Sanders, Ergodicity of onedimensional systems coupled to the logistic thermostat, CMST 23, 11–18 (2017).
  • [17] W.H. Press, S.A. Teukolsky, W.T. Vetterling, B.P. Flannery, Numerical Recipes: The Art of Scientific Computing, Cambridge University Press, 2007.
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Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2018).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
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bwmeta1.element.baztech-4376777d-b128-40ea-aee4-34087206931a
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