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Determination and evaluation of seasonal changes of DBPs after chlorination in networks using underground water. Muş, Turkey case

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
This study aimed to determine the seasonal change of the concentrations of trihalomethanes (THMs) and one of the newly emerging byproducts haloacetonitriles (HANs), the most abundant group of some disinfection by-products (DBPs) forming as a result of chlorination of drinking water supplied from 2 different reservoirs to the city centre of Muş for disinfection purposes and called chlorinated organic halogens. The quantitative determination of these compounds, some of which may have carcinogenic properties, and the evaluation of their possible effects on public health constitute the importance of the study. The results show that although there is not sufficient chlorination in both water networks and total organic carbon (TOC) values are low in underground water, the total THMs some-times exceed the 100 μg/dm3 value applied in Turkey and pose a risk. It was observed that the total HAN values remain below the 2 μg/dm3 concentration in both networks.
Rocznik
Strony
5--19
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 28 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • Bilecik Şeyh Edebali University, Vocational School Environmental Protection Technologies Department Bilecik, Turkey
  • Bitlis Eren University Graduate Education Institute, Bitlis, Turkey
autor
  • Bitlis Eren University Graduate Education Institute, Bitlis, Turkey
Bibliografia
  • [1] AVŞAR E., TORÖZ İ., HANEDAR A., YILMAZ M., Chemical characterization of natural organic matter and determination of disinfection by-product formation potentials, Istanbul Omerli and Buyukcekmece surface waters case study, Fres. Env. Bull., 2014, 23 (2a), 494–501.
  • [2] ÖZDEMIR K., Chlorine and chlorine dioxide oxidation of natural organic matter in water treatment plants, Env. Prot. Eng., 2020, 46 (4), 87–97. DOI: 10.37190/epe200407.
  • [3] HONG H., XIONG Y, RUAN M., LIAO F., LIN H., LIANG Y., Factors affecting THMs, HAAs and HNMs formation of Jin Lan Reservoir water exposed to chlorine and monochloramine, Sci. Total. Environ., 2013, 444, 196–204. DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.11.086.
  • [4] ÖZDEMIR K., Investigation of trihalomethane formation after chlorine dioxide preoxidation followed by chlorination of natural organic matter, Env. Prot. Eng., 2021, 47 (2), 125–137. DOI 10.37190 /epe210209.
  • [5] GUILHERME S., RODRIGUEZ M.J., Occurrence of regulated and non-regulated disinfection by-products in small drinking water systems, Chemosphere, 2014, 117, 425–432. DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere. 2014.08.002.
  • [6] ŞAHINKAYA E., ATEŞ N., ATLI E., TOKMAK B., ÇAPAR G., SANIN F.D., CELTEMEN P., BALTACI F., YETIŞ Ü., DILEK F.B., Potential of trihalomethane formation in dam lakes for drinking water, TMMOB Chamber of Environmental Engineers 6th National Environmental Engineering Congress, 24–26 Kasım 2005, Istanbul, 11–22 (in Turkish).
  • [7] ATEŞ N., KAPLAN Ş., ŞAHINKAYA E., YETIŞ Ü., DILEK F.B., VE KITIŞ M., Occurrence of disinfection by-products in low DOC surface waters in Turkey, J. Hazard. Mater., 2007, 142, 526–534.
  • [8] TORÖZ İ., UYAK V., Seasonal variations of (THMs) in water distribution networks of Istanbul City, Desalin., 2005, 176 (1–3), 127–141. DOI: 10.1016/j.desal.2004.11.008.
  • [9] UYAK V., Multi-pathway risk assessment of trihalomethane exposure in Istanbul drinking water supplies, Environ. Int., 2006, 32, 12–21. DOI: 10.1016/j.envint.2005.03.005.
  • [10] BAYTAK D., İNAL F., SOFUOĞLU A., SOFUOĞLU S.C., Seasonal and source variability of disinfection by-product concentrations in Izmir drinking water, TMMOB Chamber of Environmental Engineers 7th National Environmental Engineering Congress, 24–27 Ekim 2007, İzmir, 223–228.
  • [11] SHANK C.M., SÉRODES J.B., RODRIGUEZ M.J., Spatiotemporal variability of non-regulated disinfection by-products within a drinking water distribution network, Water Res., 2013, 47 (9), 3231–3243. DOI: 10.1016/j.watres.2013.03.033.
  • [12] SERRANO M., MONTESINOS I., CARDADOR M.J., SILVA M., GALLEGO M., Seasonal evaluation of the presence of 46 disinfection by-products throughout a drinking water treatment plant, Sci. Total. Environ., 2015, 517, 246–258. DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.02.070.
  • [13] ZHAI H., HE X., ZHANG Y., DU T., ADELEYE A.S., LI Y., Disinfection byproduct formation in drinking water sources, A case study of Yuqiao reservoir, Chemosphere, 2017, 181, 224–231. DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2017.04.028.
  • [14] GUO Z.B., LIN Y.L., XU B., HU C.Y., HUANG H., ZHANG T.Y., CHU W.H., GAO N.Y., Factors affecting THM, HAN and HNM formation during UV-chlor(am)ination of drinking water, Chem. Eng. J., 2016, 306, 1180–1188. DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2016.08.051.
  • [15] HSU C.H., JENG W.L., CHANG R.M., CHIEN L.C., HAN B.C., Estimation of potential lifetime cancer risks for trihalomethanes from consuming chlorinated drinking water in Taiwan, Env. Res. Sec. A, 2001, 85, 77–82. DOI: 10.1006/enrs.2000.4102.
  • [16] SIDDIQUE A., SAIED S., MUMTAZ M., MIRZA M.M., KHWAJA H.A., Multipathways human health risk assessment of trihalomethane exposure through drinking water, Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf., 2015, 116, 129–136. DOI: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2015.03.011.
  • [17] AMJAD H., HASHMI I., REHMAN M.S.U., AWAN M.A., GHAFFAR S., KHAN S., Cancer and non-cancer risk assessment of trihalomethanes in urban drinking water supplies of Pakistan, Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf., 2013, 91, 25–31. DOI: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2013.01.008.
  • [18] RIBERA F.L., LAVEDAN E.G., ARAGONES N., GOMEZ B.P., POLLAN M., AMIANO P., ZABALA A.J., VINYALS G.C., BARCELO A.R., ARDANAZ E., BURGUI R., MOLINA A.J., VILLA T.F., ACEBO I.G., SOTOS T.D., MORENO V., TARDON G.F., PEIRO R., VILLANUEVA C.M., Long-term exposure to trihalomethanes in drinking water and breast cancer in the Spanish multicase-control study, Environ. Int., 2018, 112, 227–234. DOI: 10.1016/j.envint.2017.12.031.
  • [19] KRASNER S.W., MITCH W.A., WESTERHOFF P., DOTSON A., Formation and control of emerging C- and N-DBPs in drinking water, Am. Water Works Assoc. J., 2012, 104 (11), 582–595. DOI: 10.5942/jawwa.2012.104.0148.
  • [20] SHIN D., CHUNG Y., CHOI Y., KIM J., PARK Y., KUM H., Assessment of disinfection by-products in drinking water in Korea, J. Exp. Anal. Environ. Epid., 1999, 9, 192–199. DOI: 10.1038/sj.jea.7500019.
  • [21] CHEN H., LIN T., CHEN W., TAO H., XU H., Removal of disinfection byproduct precursors and reduction in additive toxicity of chlorinated and chloraminated waters by ozonation and up-flow biological activated carbon process, Chemosphere, 2019, 216, 624–632. DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.10.052.
  • [22] DANIEL F.B., SCHENCK K.M., MATTOX J.K., LIN E.L., HAAS D.L., PEREIRA M.A., Genotoxic properties of haloacetonitriles, drinking water by-products of chlorine disinfection, Fund. Appl. Toxicol., 1986, 6 (3), 447–453. DOI: 10.1016/0272-0590(86)90218-6.
  • [23] AVŞAR E., KILIÇ A., Monitoring the seasonal changes of disinfection by-products at the Muş provincial center drinking water network and evaluation of their impact on public health, Final Report, Bitlis Eren University Scientific Research Projects, Project No. 2017.07, Bitlis, Turkey (In Turkish).
  • [24] AVŞAR E., DENIZ AVŞAR D., HAYTA S., Evaluation of disinfection by product (DBP) formation and fingerprint in a swimming pool in Bitlis/Turkey, a case study, Environ. For., 2020, 21 (3–4), 375–385. DOI: 10.1080/15275922.2020.1772413.
  • [25] AVŞAR E., TORÖZ İ., Seasonal determination and investigation of disinfection by product formation potentials (DBPFPs) of surface waters, İstanbul Ömerli and Büyükçekmece case study, Anadolu Univ. J. Sci. Tech. B, Theor. Sci., 2018, 6 (1), 22–35. DOI: 10.20290/aubtdb.333707.
  • [26] GAN W., GUO W., MO J., HE Y., LIU Y., LIU W., LIANG Y., YANG X., The occurrence of disinfection by-products in municipal drinking water in China’s Pearl River Delta and a multi-pathway cancer risk assessment, Sci. Total Environ., 2013, 447, 108–115. DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.12.091.
  • [27] TUİK, 2018. Hayat Tabloları, 2014–2016. http, //www.tuik.gov.tr (access date: 07.03.2018).
  • [28] TUİK, 2010. Boy ve kilo istatistikleri. http, //www.milliyet.com (access date: 07.03.2018).
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-436d0f89-6ef4-4283-adca-f0acec7ed6a5
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