Zero marking in inflection : a token-based approach

Becker, Laura

doi:10.15398/jlm.v12i2.361

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Tytuł artykułu

Zero marking in inflection : a token-based approach

Autorzy

Becker Laura

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DOI

10.15398/jlm.v12i2.361

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Abstrakty

This study examines zero marking, i.e. the absence of an overt expo-nent, in adjectival, nominal, and verbal inflectional morphology across languages. The first part of the study provides an overview of the dis-tribution of zero markers in inflection paradigms using the UniMorph dataset. The results show that there is a general preference against zero marking. The distribution of zero markers varies to a great ex-tent across languages and lemmas, the only robust trend being that they are avoided in cells that express a high number of grammatical values. The second part of this study examines the association between marker frequencies and phonological length, using the Universal De-pendencies treebanks. While token frequency is a good predictor for the length of overt markers, it does not account for the occurrence of zero markers. This is taken as evidence to support a differential non-development scenario of zero marking rather than a phonetic re-duction scenario.

Słowa kluczowe

token-based typology corpus typology zero marking zero exponence

Wydawca

Instytut Podstaw Informatyki PAN

Czasopismo

Journal of Language Modelling

Rocznik

2024

Tom

Vol. 12, No. 2

Strony

349--413

Opis fizyczny

Bibliogr. 120 poz., map., rys., tab., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Becker Laura

University of Freiburg

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1835-9404

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