Comprehensive review of organic additives properties and their effects on characteristics of performance and emissions in diesel engines

• Autorzy: Alaa Abdelrahman , Abdelhafiz Mahmoud , Amin Mohamed , Shahin Moatassem , Gaber Mohamed

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.20858/sjsutst.2025.128.2

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Recently, organic additives have shown an essential role in improving fuel quality, promoting combustion efficiency, and minimizing pollutants. This research examines the properties and effects of several organic compounds on the performance and emission characteristics of diesel engines. The review results emphasize its impact on engine performance parameters, including power production, thermal efficiency, and fuel economy, as well as decreases in emissions of particulate matter, nitrogen oxides, and hydrocarbons. Challenges of optimizing additives and progress in cleaner combustion technologies are discussed. This study also demonstrates different suggested mechanisms for organic additives effect on engine performance and environmental sustainability; moreover, future research directions are introduced.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

diesel fuel; organic additives; engine performance; emissions; diesel engines

PL

olej napędowy; dodatki organiczne; osiągi silnika; emisje spalin; silniki wysokoprężne

• Wydawca: Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
• Czasopismo: Zeszyty Naukowe. Transport / Politechnika Śląska
• Rocznik: 2025
• Tom: z. 128
• Strony: 27--49
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 87 poz.

Twórcy

autor

Alaa Abdelrahman

• Mechanical Power Department, Military Technical College, Cairo, Egypt

• https://orcid.org/0009-0006-6463-9294

autor

Abdelhafiz Mahmoud

• Chemical Engineering Department, Military Technical College, Cairo, Egypt

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7482-5695

autor

Amin Mohamed

• Mechanical Power Department, Military Technical College, Cairo, Egypt

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4348-6595

autor

Shahin Moatassem

• Mechanical Engineering Department, School of Engineering, Badr University in Cairo Egypt

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3662-2453

autor

Gaber Mohamed

• Chemical Engineering Department, Military Technical College, Cairo, Egypt. Email: [e-mail]. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0005-0536-4887

• https://orcid.org/0009-0005-0536-4887

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