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An analysis of effect of particle size on batch flotation of coal

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
This paper presents the analysis of the batch flotation with regard to the size of the floated particles with coal as an example. Empirical studies were conducted on samples of bituminous coal from the Jankowice coal mine (33 type in Polish classification). Experimental includes fractional flotation of coal samples with various particle size, the float and sink analysis of flotation products and determination the ash content in each flotation and densimetric fractions. The evaluation of flotational upgrade was based on the partition curve and value of heterogeneity index (standard deviation) with the division into concentrate and tailings as a measure of flotation efficiency. From the partition curve, partition size, which is assumed in flotation as the maximum size of floatable particles under the given physicochemical conditions, was calculated. On the basis of float and sink analyses, it was found that floated particles are particles with hydrophobic properties corresponding to the density (related to the mineral matter content) below 1.6 Mg/m3. In this connection, the probability of detachment of a particle from a given particle size fractions, was calculated as a relation between the mass of particles with the density below 1.6 Mg/m3 in tailings and the mass of particles with this density in the feed. With the increase in particle size, the de-gree of heterogeneity increases and reaches the maximum value for particle size fractions 0.315–0.4 mm, then decreases for larger particles. The characteristics of the dependence of the degree of heterogeneity on particle size is analogous as in many flotation processes – the dependence of the flotation rate constant flotation on particle size.
Rocznik
Strony
341--356
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 37 poz., rys., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Mining and Geoengineering, Department of Environ-mental Engineering and Mineral Processing, Al .Mickiewicza 30, 30-065 Kraków, Poland
  • AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Mining and Geoengineering, Department of Environ-mental Engineering and Mineral Processing, Al .Mickiewicza 30, 30-065 Kraków, Poland
Bibliografia
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  • 2. BOGDANOV O.S., HAINMAN V.J., MAXIMOV I.I., 1964, On certain physical – mechanical factors determining the rate of flotation. Proc. VII IMPC, New York, Gordon &Breach, 169–174.
  • 3. BUSTAMANTE H., WARREN L.J., 1983, Relation between the relative density of composite coaly grain and their flotation recovery. Int.J. Miner. Process., 10, 95–111.
  • 4. BROŻEK M., MŁYNARCZYKOWSKA A., 2005, Distribution of adhesion rate constant in the coal sample. Acta Metallurgica Slovaca; ISSN 1335–1532.
  • 5. BROŻEK M., MŁYNARCZYKOWSKA A., 2006, Application of the stochastic model for analysis of flotation kinetics with coal as an example. Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing, 40, 31–44.
  • 6. BROŻEK M., MŁYNARCZYKOWSKA A., 2006, Analysis of kinetics models of batch flotation. Physi-cochemical Problems of Mineral Processing., 41, 51–65.
  • 7. BROŻEK M., MŁYNARCZYKOWSKA A., 2009. Kinetic flotation. Wyd. IGSMiE PAN, Cracow.
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  • 9. COLLINS G.L., JAMESON G.J., 1976, Experiment on the flotation of fine particles. The influence of particle size and change. Chem. Eng. Sci., 31, 985–991.
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  • 11. DE BRUYN P.L., MODI H.J., 1956. Particle size and flotation rate of quartz. Trans. AIME, 205, 415–419.
  • 12. DRZYMAŁA J., 1994a. Characterization of materials by Hallimond tube flotation. Part 1: maximum size of entrained particles. Int. J. Miner. Process., 42, 139–152.
  • 13. DRZYMAŁA J., 1994b. Characterization of materials by Hallimond tube flotation. Part 2: maximum size of floating particles and contact angle. Int. J. Miner. Process., 42, 153–167.
  • 14. FLYNN S.A., 1987. A froth ultra-fine model for the selective separation of coal from mineral in a dis-persed air flotation cell. Pow. Techn., 49, 127–142
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  • 18. JIANG Z.W., 1991. Modelling of flotation process by quantitative analysis of the collision and adhesion between particles and bubbles. Proc. XVII IMPC, Dreseden, vol. 2, 429–440.
  • 19. KELSALL D.F., 1960. Application of probability in the assessment of flotation system. Trans. IMM, 70, 191–204
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  • 31. SCHULZE H.J., 1977. New theoretical and experimental investigations on stability of bubble particle aggregates in flotation: a theory on the upper particle size of floatability. Int. J. Miner. Process., 4, 241-259.
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Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-42fe3132-2117-4290-8293-f34bbed7753a
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