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Influence of FFL-13 Oil on PSA Staple Fiber Properties

Autorzy
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
With the aim of enabling the easy spinning of polysulfonamide (PSA) fibers, FFL-13 oil was successfully prepared. Specific resistance, the coefficient of friction, carding machine, electrostatic, cohesion, scanning tunneling microscopy (STM), and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopic analyses were conducted in this study. Results showed that increase in oil concentration, ambient temperature, and humidity induces decrease in PSA fiber-specific resistance and gradual increase in the antistatic property. Relatively high oil concentration and ambient humidity may cause fibers to become sticky and show increased roller winding. As oil concentration increased, fiber cohesion increased and fiber gliding properties showed an initial increase and subsequent decrease. The ideal oil concentration was determined to be 0.6%. This study proves that STM may effectively be used to determine the optimal oil concentration.
Rocznik
Strony
328--333
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 22 poz.
Twórcy
autor
  • Tianjin Polytechnic University, School of Textiles, Tianjin, 300387, China, 399 Binshui West Road, XiQing District
  • Tianjin Polytechnic University, School of Textiles, Innovation Platform of Intelligent and Energy-Saving Textiles, Tianjin, 300387, China, 399 Binshui West Road, XiQing District
autor
  • Tianjin Polytechnic University, School of Textiles, Tianjin, 300387, China, 399 Binshui West Road, XiQing District
  • Tianjin Polytechnic University, Textile Agents CO., Ltd., Tianjin, 300270, China, 915 Jinhui Road, DaGang District
autor
  • Tianjin Polytechnic University, Textile Agents CO., Ltd., Tianjin, 300270, China, 915 Jinhui Road, DaGang District
autor
  • Tianjin Polytechnic University, School of Textiles, Tianjin, 300387, China, 399 Binshui West Road, XiQing District
Bibliografia
  • [1] Wang, C. X., Lv, J. C., Gao, D. W., Liu, G. L., Jin, L. M., Liu, J. H. (2013). Surface modification and aging effect of polysulfonamide yarns treated by atmospheric pressure plasma. Fiber Polym, 14 (9), 1478-1484.
  • [2] Li, H. M., Zhu, Y., Xu, B., Wu, C. X., Zhao, J. X., Dai, M. X. (2013). Preparation and characterization of all paraposition polysulfonamide fiber. J Appl Polym Sci, 127, 342-348.
  • [3] Zhou, J., Lin, L. T. (2010). Study on light stability property of polysulfonamide fiber. Tech Text, 2, 17-19.
  • [4] Ndlovu, L. N., Siddiqui, Q., Omollo, E., Yu, C. W. (2015). Physical properties of plain single jersey-knitted fabrics made from blended and core-spun polysulfonamide/cotton yarns. Physical Text. Res. J., 85(3), 262-271.
  • [5] Jia, X. L., Li, G., Yu, Y. H., Sui, G., Liu, H. Y., Li, Y. N., Li, P., Yang, X. P. (2009). Ablation and thermal properties of ethylene-propylene-diene elastomer composites reinforced with polysulfonamide short fibers. J Appl Polym Sci, 113, 283-289.
  • [6] Jia, X. L., Yu, Y. H., Li, G., Sui, G., Li, P., Yang, X. P. (2010). Effects of curing systems and polysulfonamide pulp on the curing characteristics, mechanical properties, and swelling behavior of ethylene-propylene-diene elastomer composites. J Appl Polym Sci, 118, 1060-1067.
  • [7] Zou, C. L. (2010). Study on the spinning process of polysulfonamide yarn made by different fiber length, Master thesis, Donghua University, Shanghai.
  • [8] Li, X. H., Ao, L. M., Chen, Z. H. (2011). Production of polysulfonamide aramid 1313 blended yarn. Cotton Text Technol, 39 (3), 46-48.
  • [9] Dong, Z. W., Yang, J. P., Yu, C. W., Yin, Q. Y. (2010). Effect of polysulfonamide fiber length on yarn quality. Cotton Text Technol, 38 (3), 14-17.
  • [10] EL-SAYED, M. M., SANAD, S. H. (2007). The impact of new spinning technologies on the Egyptian cottons. Autex Res J, 8(4), 231-238.
  • [11] Huang, Y. P., Chen, T. K. (2007). Effect of surface treatment on pet spinning and the yarn property. Colloid Surface A, 295, 75-80.
  • [12] Zheng, G. (2006). Study on PET staple fiber finishes and fibers properties, Ph.D. thesis, Tianjin Polytechnic University, Tianjin.
  • [13] Tyagi, G. K. (2008). Influence of add-on spin finish on yarn quality in the OE spinning of polyester fiber yarns. Indian J Fibre Text Res, 33, 371-376.
  • [14] Dhamija, S., Tyagi, G. K., Kamar, D. (2000). Influence of spin finish and opening roller speed on the characteristics of OE friction-spun acrylic yarns. Indian J Fibre Text Res, 25, 169-176.
  • [15] Ammayappan, L., Sanjoy, D., Surajit, S. (2014). Effect of nano-polysiloxane based finishing on handle properties of jute blended fabric. Indian J Fibre Text Res, 39, 425-429.
  • [16] Fok, W. Y., Hild, D. N., Petrick, L. M., Obendorf, S. K. (2006). Autoxidation of Spin Finishes. Text Res J, 76(8), 614-618.
  • [17] Redston, J. P., Bernholz, W. F., Nahta, R. C. (1971). Emulsifier choice in design of spin finishes for man-made fibers. J Am Oil Chem Soc, 48(7), 344-348.
  • [18] Wan, A., Yu, W., Jiang, G. (2014). Pilling properties of wool single jersey made of compact and conventional ring yarns after anti-felting treatment. Text Res J, 84(7), 673-683.
  • [19] Zhou, C., Zheng, G., Liu, Y. J., Xu, J. Y. (2005). Development and application of new spinning finishes for large capacity PET staple fiber. J Text Res, 26(2),85-88.
  • [20] Wang, C. X., Xu, H. L., Liu, Y., Qiu, Y. P. (2008). Influence of twist and filament location in a yarn on effectiveness of atmospheric pressure plasma jet treatment of filament yarns. Surf Coat Tech, 202, 2775-2782.
  • [21] Xu, H. Y. (2012). Development and application of spin finishes for polyester staple fiber, Master thesis, TianJin University, Tianjin.
  • [22] Zheng, G., Liu, Y. J., Xu, J. Y., Xiao, C. F. (2005). Polyester staple finishes and it’s frictional property. J Text Res, 26, 85-87.
Uwagi
Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (zadania 2017).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-4265b6f3-d0ec-4fe6-bad6-8ff87fb679e7
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