Effect of Stress-Strain Conditions on Physical Precursors and Failure Stages Development in Rock Samples

• Autorzy: Baddari K. , Frolov A. D. , Tourtchine V. , Rahmoune F. , Makdeche S.

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.2478/s11600-014-0206-9

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Precursory stages of failure development in large rock samples were studied and simultaneous observations of the space-time variation of several physical fields were carried out under different stress-strain states. The failure process was studied in detail. A hierarchical structure of discreet rock medium was obtained after loading. It was found that the moisture reduced the rock strength, increased the microcrack distribution and influenced the shape of the failure physical precursors. The rise in temperature up to 400 °C affected the physical precursors at the intermediate and final stages of the failure. Significant variations were detected in the acoustic and electromagnetic emissions. The coalescence criterion was slightly depending on the rock moisture and temperature effect. The possibility of identifying the precursory stage of failure at different strain conditions by means of a complex parameter derived from the convolution of physical recorded data is shown. The obtained results point out the efficiency of the laboratory modelling of seismic processes.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

stress-strain conditions; failure; physical precursor; rock samples

PL

badania skał; naprężenie-odkształcenie; uszkodzenie; próbki skał

• Wydawca: Instytut Geofizyki PAN ; Springer
• Czasopismo: Acta Geophysica
• Rocznik: 2015
• Tom: Vol. 63, no. 1
• Strony: 62--102
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 75 poz., rys., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Baddari K.

• Laboratory of Physics of the Earth UMBB, Boumerdes, Algeria / University of Bouira, Bouira, Algeria / Laboratory LIMOSE UMBB, Boumerdes, Algeria
• University of Bouira, Bouira, Algeria
• Laboratory LIMOSE UMBB, Boumerdes, Algeria

autor

Frolov A. D.

• Geophysical Division NCG, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia

autor

Tourtchine V.

• Laboratory LIMOSE UMBB, Boumerdes, Algeria

autor

Rahmoune F.

• Laboratory LIMOSE UMBB, Boumerdes, Algeria

autor

Makdeche S.

• Laboratory LIMOSE UMBB, Boumerdes, Algeria

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