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Impact of Aerobic Stabilization of Sewage Sludge on PAHs Concentration in Reject Waters

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
In the paper, the results of studies on changes in the concentration of selected polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in the reject water coming from aerobic stabilization of sewage sludge process were given. The sewage sludge samples originating from a treatment of municipal wastewater treatment plant and an industrial coking wastewater treatment plant were investigated. A technological study was conducted using a municipal sewage sludge (control sample) and a mixture of municipal and industrial sewage sludge simultaneously. Aerobic stabilization of sewage sludge process was carried out for 21 days. The concentration of PAHs was determined at the beginning of the experiment (day 0) and in seven-day intervals: after 7, 14 and 21 days. The initial concentration of PAHs in the reject water coming from the municipal sewage sludge was over 44 g/dm3. Industrial sewage sludge was heavily loaded with polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. In a reject water of the mixture of municipal and industrial sludge, the initial content of PAHs reached over 5200 g/dm3. During aerobic stabilization of sewage sludge, a decrease in PAHs concentration in reject water was observed. After 21 days of the experiment, the decrease of the sum of analyzed PAHs was in the range of 62–98%.
Rocznik
Strony
27--35
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 31 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
  • Faculty of Infrastructure and Environment, Czestochowa University of Technology, Dabrowskiego 69, 42-200 Czestochowa, Poland
  • Faculty of Infrastructure and Environment, Czestochowa University of Technology, Dabrowskiego 69, 42-200 Czestochowa, Poland
  • Faculty of Infrastructure and Environment, Czestochowa University of Technology, Dabrowskiego 69, 42-200 Czestochowa, Poland
Bibliografia
  • 1. Abbasian F., Lockington R., Mallavarapu M., Naidu R. 2015. A Comprehensive Review of Aliphatic Hydrocarbon Biodegradation by Bacteria. Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology, 176, 670–699.
  • 2. Abdel-Shafy HI., Mansour MSM. 2016. A review on polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons: Source, environmental impact, effect on human health and remediation. Egyptian Journal of Petroleum, 25, 107–123.
  • 3. Antolín MC., Muro I., Sánchez-Díaz M. 2010. Sewage sludge application can induce changes in antioxidant status of nodulated alfalfa plants. Ecotoxicology Environmental Safety, 73(3), 436–442.
  • 4. Boruszko D. 2017. Research on the influence of anaerobic stabilization of various dairy sewage sludge on biodegradation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons PAHs with the use of effective microorganisms. Environmental Research, 155, 344–352.
  • 5. Cheng J., Dai Y., Zhang C., Dai J. 2015. Study of sludge stabilization for dual processes of thermophilic micro-aerobic and anaerobic digestion. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 9(12), 6059–6064.
  • 6. Cheng J., Kong F., Zhu J., Wu X. 2015. Effects of stabilization and sludge properties in a combined process of anaerobic digestion and thermophilic aerobic digestion. Environmental Technology, 36(21), 2786–2795.
  • 7. Council Directive 86/278/EEC of 12 June 1986 on the protection of the environment, and in particular of the soil, when sewage sludge is used in agriculture
  • 8. Dat ND., Chang MB. 2017. Review on characteristics of PAHs in atmosphere, anthropogenic sources and control technologies. Science of the Total Environment, 60, 682–693
  • 9. De la Rubia MA., Riau V., Raposo F., Borja R. 2013. Thermophilic anaerobic digestion of sewage sludge: focus on the influence of the start-up. A review. Critical Reviews in Biotechnology, 33(4), 448–460.
  • 10. Fijałkowski K., Rorat A., Grobelak A., Kacprzak MJ. 2017. The presence of contaminations in sewage sludge – The current situation. Journal of Environmental Management, 203, 1126–1136.
  • 11. Gupte A., Tripathi A., Rudakiya D., Gupte S. 2016. Bioremediation of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon (PAHs): A Perspective. The Open Biotechnology Journal, 10, 363–378.
  • 12. Haddaoui I., Mahjoub O., Mahjoub B., Boujelben A., DiBella G. 2016. Occurrence and distribution of PAHs, PCBs, and chlorinated pesticides in Tunisian soil irrigated with treated wastewater. Chemosphere, 146, 195–205.
  • 13. Haritash AK., Kaushik CP.2009. Biodegradation aspects of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs): a review. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 169, 1–15.
  • 14. Kelessidis A. Stasinakis AS. 2012. Comparative study of the methods used for treatment and final disposal of sewage sludge in European countries. Waste Management, 2012,32 (6), 1186–1195.
  • 15. Kozak J., Włodarczyk-Makuła M. 2018. Photo-oxidation of PAHs with calcium peroxide as a source of the hydroxyl radicals. E3S Web of Conferences, 30, 1–8.
  • 16. Lawal AT. 2017. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. A review. Cogent Environmental Science, 3, 1–89.
  • 17. Layden NM., Mavinic DS., Kelly HG., Moles R., Barlett J. 2007. Autothermal thermophilic aerobic digestion (ATAD) Part I: Review of origins, design, and process operation. Journal of Environmental Engineering, 6, 665–678.
  • 18. Li Y., Chen Y., Wu J. 2019. Enhancement of methane production in anaerobic digestion process: A review. Applied Energy, 240, 120–137.
  • 19. Liu C., Li K., Yu L., Xu Y., Huang B., Wu J., Wang Z. 2013. POPs and their ecological risk in sewage sludge of waste water treatment plants in Beijing, China. Stochastic Environmental Research and Risk Assessment volume, 27, 1575–1584.
  • 20. Liu Y., Gao M., Zhang A., Liu Z. 2017. Strengthen effects of dominant strains on aerobic digestion and stabilization of the residual sludge, Bioresource Technology, 235, 202–210.
  • 21. Macherzyński B., Włodarczyk-Makuła M. 2018. Biochemical Neutralization of Coke Excess Sewage Sludge During Anaerobic Digestion Process. Chemical and Biochemical Engineering Quarterly, 32(2), 239–246.
  • 22. Macherzyński B., Włodarczyk-Makuła M., Nowacka A.2014. Desorption of PAHs from solid phase into liquid phase during co-fermentation of municipal and coke sewage sludge Desalination and Water Treatment, 52(19–21), 3859–3870.
  • 23. Petersen SO., Henriksen K., Mortensen GK., Krogh PH., Brandt KK., Sorensen J. 2003. Recycling of sewage sludge and household compost to arable land: fate and effects of organic contaminants, and impact on soil fertility. Soil & Tillage Research, 72, 139–52.
  • 24. Qu C., Albanese S., Lima A, Hope D., Pond P., Fortelli A, et al. 2019. The occurrence of OCPs, PCBs, and PAHs in the soil, air, and bulk deposition of the Naples metropolitan area, southern Italy: Implications for sources and environmental processes. Environment International, 124, 89–97.
  • 25. Rubio-Clemente A., Torres-Palma RA., Penuela GA. 2014. Removal of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in aqueous environment by chemical treatments: a review. Science of the Total Environment. 478, 201–225.
  • 26. Statistical yearbook of the Republic of Poland 2018. Warszawa: GUS; 2020.
  • 27. Włodarczyk-Makuła M., Popenda A. 2015. Quantitative changes of PAHs in water and wastewater during treatment processes. In: Wastewater Treatment: Occurrence and Fate of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons, 47–70.
  • 28. Włodarczyk-Makuła M. 2011. Behaviour of PAHs during sewage sludge fermentation in the presence of sulphate and nitrate. Desalination and Water Treatment, 33, 178–184.
  • 29. Zennegg M.,Munoz M., Schmid P., Gereckea A.C. 2013. Temporal trends of persistent organic pollutants in digested sewage sludge (1993–2012). Environment International, 60, 202–208.
  • 30. Trably E., Patureau D., Delgenes JP. 2003. Enhancement of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons removal during anaerobic treatment of urban sludge. Water Science & Technology, 48, 53–60.
  • 31. Wiśniowska E. 2008. Effect of chemical stabilisation of sewage sludge on the fate of PAHs. Archives of Environmental Protection, 34, 249–257.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2021).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-42247db4-8571-47a2-8beb-3669de8f7c66
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