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The increasing production of electricity from renewable energy sources has been accompanied by growing interest in technologies allowing the storage of energy. One of the means allowing its storage is the Power-to-Gas technology thanks to which the excess power may be converted into another energy carrier such as hydrogen. One possibility is to blend the resulting hydrogen with natural gas and inject it into the natural gas grid. The paper discusses both the effect that hydrogen blend has on the performance of gas pipelines, and the main thermodynamic events occurring while the mixture of hydrogen and natural gas is transported.
Słowa kluczowe
Czasopismo
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Tom
Strony
515--529
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 14 poz., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- Polska Spółka Gazownictwa Sp. z o.o.
autor
- AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Drilling, Oil and Gas, Krakow, Poland
autor
- AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Drilling, Oil and Gas, Krakow, Poland
autor
- AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Drilling, Oil and Gas, Krakow, Poland, doctoral student
Bibliografia
- [1] Bartknecht W.: Explosions. Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg New York 1981.
- [2] Chemical Safety Sheets. Chemical Industry Association, Netherlands. Springer 1991.
- [3] Coelho P.M., Pinho C.: Considerations About Equations for Steady State Glow in Natural Gas Pipelines. Journal of the Brazilian Society of Mechanical Sciences and Engineering, vol. 29, no. 3, 2007.
- [4] Dodds P.E., Demoullin S.: Conversion of the UK gas system to transport hydrogen. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, vol. 38, Issue 18, 2013, pp. 7189–7200.
- [5] Gaz-System S.A. www.gaz-system.pl (access: 5.03.2016).
- [6] Glor M., Thurnherr P.: Ignition Hazards Caused by Electrostatic Charges in Industrial Processes. Thuba Ltd. 2015
- [7] Gupta R.B., Basile A., Veziroglu T.N. (Eds).: Compendium of Hydrogen Energy. Vol. 2: Hydrogen Storage, Distribution and Infrastucture. Elsevier 2015.
- [8] Haeseldonckx D., D’haeseleer W.: The use of the natural gas pipeline infrastructure for hydrogen transport in a changing market structure. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, vol. 32, Issues 10–11, 2007, pp. 1381–1386.
- [9] Lee A.L., Gonzalez M.H., Eakin B.E.: The Viscosity of Natural Gases. Journal of Petroleum Technology, vol. 18(08), 1966.
- [10] Nagy S. (Ed.).: Vademecum gazownika. Vol. I. Stowarzyszenie Naukowo-Techniczne Inżynierów i Techników Przemysłu Naftowego i Gazowniczego SITPNiG, Kraków 2014.
- [11] Melaina M.W., Antonia O., Penev M.: Blending Hydrogen into Natural Gas Pipeline Networks: A Review of Key Issues. National Renewable Energy Laboratory, March 2013. http://www. nrel.gov/docs/fy13osti/51995.pdf (access 01.03.2016).
- [12] PN-M-34034:1976- wersja polska. Rurociągi – Zasady obliczeń strat ciśnienia. [13] Tong M.-M., Wu G.-Q., Hao J.-F., Dai X.-L.:. Explosion limits for combustible gases. Mining Science and Technology (China), 19, 2009, pp. 182–184.
- [14] Veziroglu T. Nejat: Hydrogen Energy. 1975. http://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-1-4684-2607-6.
Uwagi
This work has been prepared within the statutory research of Faculty of Drilling, Oil and Gas, AGH UST, No. 11.11.190.555
PL
Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
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