PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
Tytuł artykułu

Badania składu spoiwa i warunków dojrzewania małych elementów murowych zawierających popiół lotny oraz ekspandowany perlit

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
EN
Investigation of binders composition and curing condition of masonry samples with fly ash and expanded pearlite
Języki publikacji
PL EN
Abstrakty
PL
Badano zaprawy zawierające jako spoiwo mieszaninę cement, wapna i popiołu lotnego wapiennego oraz perlit i mielony piasek. Zmieniano udziały składników spoiwa i warunki dojrzewania zapraw, które obejmowały dojrzewanie w wodzie w temperaturze 20°C przez 28 dni i krótkie w 35°C oraz suszenie w 110°C. Badano wytrzymałość na ściskanie i zginanie gęstość pozorną oraz nasiąkliwość. Wyniki doświadczalne pokazały, że stosowanie wapna i popiołu lotnego zapewnia dobre właściwości zapraw, aczkolwiek najlepsze właściwości miały zaprawy zawierające w składzie spoiwa 50% cementu. Suszenie w 110°C zapewniało najlepsze właściwości zapraw.
EN
The mortars from cement, lime and fly ash as binder and with pearlite and sand used as aggregate were produced. The varied combinations of binders were studied under different curing conditions. The samples of mortar stored in three different curing conditions (water curing of 28 days, water curing of 35°C, drying oven curing of 110°C) were tested for density, water absorption, compressive and flexural strength determination. Experimental results have shown that the use of lime and fly ash is providing positive results in terms of workability, density, water absorption and strength of mortars. However, the mortars containing 50% by mass of cement and 50% of lime and fly ash were showing generally the highest properties. The best curing condition in terms of mortars performance and time of production was oven drying at 110°C.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Strony
169--177
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 44 poz., il., tab.
Twórcy
  • Kocaeli University, Civil Engineering Department, Kocaeli, Turkey
autor
  • Kocaeli University, Civil Engineering Department, Kocaeli, Turkey
Bibliografia
  • 1. S.A., Alberto, H.O., Francisco, „Assessment of phase formation in limebased mortars with added metakaolin, Portland cement and sepiolite, for grouting of historic masonry”, Cement and Concrete Research, Vol. 40, Number 1, pp. 66-76, (2010).
  • 2. C, Beall, „Masonry design and detailing for architects and contractors”, 5. Edition, 640 p., McGraw-Hill Professional, New York, USA, (2004).
  • 3. A.B., Abell, J.M., Nichols, „Investigation of the rheology and microstructure of idrated lime and sand for mortars”, (2002). In: D. Throop and R.E. Klinger, Editors, Proceedins of Mansonry: Opportunities for the 21st century, Tenth Symposium, Salt Lake City, UT, 25 June 2002, American Society for Testing and Materials International, West Conshohcken: ASTM International.
  • 4. HFW, Taylor, „Cement Chemistry”, Tomas Telford Services, London, UK, 2nd edition, 1998.
  • 5. A.L.A, Fraay,. J.M., Bijen, Y.M., De Haan, „The reaction of fly ash in concrete a critical examination”, Cement and Concrete Research, Vol. 19, Number 2, pp. 235-246, (1989).
  • 6. M., Ghrici, S., Kenai, E., Meziane, „Mechanical and durability properties of cement mortar with Algerian natural pozzolana”, J Mater Sci, Vol. 41, pp. 6965-6972, (2006).
  • 7. K., Koseoglu, M., Polat, H., Polat, „Encapsulating fly ash and acidic process waste water in brick structure”, Journal of Hazardous Materials, Vol. 176, Number 1-3, pp. 957-964, (2010).
  • 8. A., Baba, A., Kaya, „Leaching characteristics of fly ash from thermal power plants of Soma and Tuncbilek, Turkey”, Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, Vol. 91, Number 1-3, pp. 171-181, (2004).
  • 9. N., Değirmenci, „Usage at adobe stabilization of industrial wastes”, GU Journal of Science, Vol. 18, Number 3, pp. 505-515, (2005).
  • 10. N., Değirmenci, „Utilization of phosphogypsum as raw and calcined material in manufacturing of building products”, Construction and Building Materials, Vol. 22, Number 8, pp. 1857-1862, (2008).
  • 11. N., Değirmenci, „Effect to compression strength of Phosphogypsum-Fly ash mixture of Phosphogypsum calcination, Technical Journal, Number 4, pp. 610-618, (2008b).
  • 12. S., Kumar, „Fly Ash-Lime-Phosphogypsum Cementitious Binder: A New Trend in Bricks”, Materials and Structures, Vol. 33, Number 225, pp. 59-64, (2000).
  • 13. S., Kumar, „Utilisation of FaL-G Bricks and Hollow Blocks in Buildings”, Indian Concrete Journal, Vol. 75, Number July 2001, pp. 463-467, (2001).
  • 14. G., Cultrone, E., Sebastián, „Fly Ash Addition in Clayey Materials to Improve the Quality of Solid Bricks”, Construction and Building Materials, Vol. 23, pp. 1178-1184, (2009).
  • 15. P., Chindaprasirt, K., Pimraksa, „A study of fly ash–lime granule unfired brick”, Powder Technology, Vol. 182, Number 1, pp. 33-41, (2008).
  • 16. E., Kiraz, „Utilization of pozzolanic materials in lightweight wall material production”, Kocaeli University, Institute of Natural and Applied Sciences, Master thesis, Kocaeli, 74 p., 2010.
  • 17. J., Silva, J., Brito, R., Veiga, „Fine ceramics replacing cement in mortars Partial replacement of cement with fine ceramics in rendering mortars”, Materials and Structures, Vol. 41, Number 8, pp. 1333-1344, (2008).
  • 18. I. B., Topçu, B., Işıkdağ, „Manufacture of high heat conductivity resistant clay bricks containing perlite”, Building and Environment, Vol. 42, Number 10, pp. 3540-3546, (2007).
  • 19. M., Lanzo´n, P.A., Garcı´a-Ruiz, „Lightweight cement mortars: Advantages and inconveniences of expanded perlite and its influence on fresh and hardened state and durability”, Construction and Building Materials, Vol. 22, Number 8, pp. 1798-1806, (2008).
  • 20. ASTM C 618, „Standard specification for fly ash and raw or calcined natural pozzolan for use as mineral admixture in Portland cement concrete, Annual Book of ASTM Standards, vol. 04.02. West Conshohocken, Pennsylvania, USA, 2005.
  • 21. TS EN 197-1, „Cement- Part 1: Compositions and conformity criteria for common cements”, Ankara, Turkey, 2002 (in Turkish).
  • 22. TS EN 459-1, „Building lime - Part 1 : Definitions, specifications and conformity criteria”, Ankara, Turkey, 2005 (in Turkish).
  • 23. T., Çiçek, M., Tanrıverdi, „Lime Based Steam Autoclaved Fly Ash Bricks”, Construction and Building Materials, Vol. 21, Number 6, pp. 1295-1300, (2007).
  • 24. TS 706 EN 12620, „Aggregates for concrete”, Ankara, Turkey, 2009 (in Turkish).
  • 25. TS 802, „Design Concrete Mixes”, Ankara, Turkey, 2009 (in Turkish).
  • 26. W., Fuller, S.E., Thompson, „The laws of proportioning concrete”, Transactions of the American Society of Civil Engineers, Number 1053, pp. 67-143, (1907).
  • 27. H.M., Algin, P., Turgut, „Cotton and limestone powder wastes as brick material”, Construction and Building Materials, Vol. 22, Number 8, pp. 1074-1080, (2008).
  • 28. ASTM C 230 /230M-98, „Standard Specification for Flow Table for Use in Tests of Hydraulic Cement”, American Society for Testing and Materials, Pennsylvania, USA, 1998.
  • 29. ASTM C 1437, „Standard test method for flow of hydraulic cement mortar”, Annual Book of ASTM Standards, vol. 04-01. West Conshohocken, PA, USA, (2006).
  • 30. P., Turgut, E. S., Yahlizade, „Research into Concrete Blocks with Waste Glass” International Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering, Vol. 1, Number 4, pp. 202-208, (2009).
  • 31. ASTM C 67, „Standard test methods for sampling and testing brick and structural clay tile”, American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia, PA, USA, 2008.
  • 32. TS EN 12390-2, „Testing hardened concrete - Part 2: Making and curing specimens for strength tests”, Ankara, Turkey, 2010 (in Turkish).
  • 33. TS 3323, „The method of Making Accelerated Curing and Testing of Concrete Compression Test Specimens”, Ankara, Turkey, 1979 (in Turkish).
  • 34. ASTM C 684-99, „Standard Test Method for Making, Accelerated Curing, and Testing Concrete Compression Test Specimens”, West Conshohocken, PA, USA, 2003.
  • 35. Ş., Kurbetçi, E., Öztekin, „Estimation of Compressive Strength of Concrete Using the Modified Warm Water Method”, Technical Journal, Vol. 15, Number 1, pp. 3145-3153, (2004) (in Turkish).
  • 36. I. B., Topçu, B., Işıkdağ, „Effect of expanded perlite aggregate on the properties of lightweight concrete”, journal of materials processing technology, Vol. 204, Number 1-3, pp. 34-38, (2008).
  • 37. A., Ahmad, Energy simulation for a typical house built with different types of masonry building materials, The Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering, Vol. 29, Number 2B, pp. 113-126, (2004).
  • 38. W., Ma, P.W., Brown, „Hydrothermal reactions of fly ash with Ca(OH)2 and CaSO4•2H2O”, Cement and Concrete Research, Vol. 27, Number 8, pp. 1237-1248, (1997).
  • 39. B.T., Rosson, K., Soyland, T.E., Boothby, „Inelastic behavior of sand-lime mortar joint masonry arches”. Eng. Struct., 20, Number 1-2, pp. 14-24, (1998).
  • 40. J., Lanas, J.I., Álvarez-Galindo, „Masonry repair lime-based mortars: factors affecting the mechanical behavior”, Cement and Concrete Research, Vol. 33, Number 11, pp. 1867-1876, (2003).
  • 41. A.W., Hendry, „Masonry walls: materials and construction”, Construction and Building Materials, Vol. 15, Number 8, pp. 323-330, (2001).
  • 42. M., Tokyay, B., Çetin, „Strength and water absorption properties of fly ash-lime bricks pressed and applied to steam curing”, Technical Journal, Number 28, pp. 385-394, (1991) (in Turkish).
  • 43. H. Binici, O., Aksogan, T., Shah, „Investigation of fibre reinforced mud brick as a building material”, Construction and Building Materials, Vol. 19, Number 4, pp. 313-318, (2005).
  • 44. BS 6073. „Part 1: precast concrete masonry units, specification for precast concrete masonry units”. British Standards Institution, 1981.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-408bf37c-2455-4e3d-912d-84d5048a119a
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.