PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
Tytuł artykułu

Ecological Efficiency Evaluation of Water Regulation of Drained Land in Changing Climatic Conditions

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
In view of global climate changes, the study of the ecological feasibility of hydromelioration systems and their impact on the natural environment is extremely relevant. Evaluation of the ecological effectiveness of water regulation of drained land for current and forecasted climatic conditions was performed by determining the environmental reliability coefficient, which characterizes the ecological reliability of a reclamation project. The environmental reliability coefficient was determined on the basis of a certain set of physical indicators. The set of physical indicators reflects the extremely complex nature of the formation of water and general natural and ameliorative regimes of reclaimed land as a whole in changing natural, climatic and agro-ameliorative conditions of real objects. Their determining is based on the implementation of a machine experiment based on a complex of predictive and simulation models for water regulation of drained land on a long-term basis. The obtained results showed that ecologically optimal natural, ameliorative and soil regimes of the drained land, subject to compliance with the restrictions 0.5 < kn ≤ 1.0, are ensured by the application of humidifying sluicing. At the same time, the environmental reliability coefficients are 0.59 and 0.58, respectively, for current and forecast climatic conditions, and the level of ecological reliability of applying humidification to drained land is sufficiently high. The carried out evaluation of ecological reliability of water regulation of drained land confirms the need to increase the role of humidification as a component of effective adaptive measures on drained land in modern and forecasted climatic conditions. Humidifying measures have a decisive influence on the ecological effect and the ecological and amelioration state of drained land.
Twórcy
  • Department of Water Engineering and Water Technologies, National University of Water and Environmental Engineering, 11 Soborna St., 33028, Rivne, Ukraine
  • Department of Water Engineering and Water Technologies, National University of Water and Environmental Engineering, 11 Soborna St., 33028, Rivne, Ukraine
autor
  • Department of Water Engineering and Water Technologies, National University of Water and Environmental Engineering, 11 Soborna St., 33028, Rivne, Ukraine
  • Department of Water Engineering and Water Technologies, National University of Water and Environmental Engineering, 11 Soborna St., 33028, Rivne, Ukraine
  • Department of Enterprise Economics and International Business, National University of Water and Environmental Engineering, 11 Soborna St., 33028, Rivne, Ukraine
autor
  • Department of Hydroinformatics, National University of Water and Environmental Engineering, 11 Soborna St., 33028, Rivne, Ukraine
  • Department of Management of Land Resources, National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, 17 Vasylkivska Str., 03040, Kyiv, Ukraine
autor
  • Department of Geodesy and Cartography, National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, 17 Vasylkivska Str., 03040, Kyiv, Ukraine
Bibliografia
  • 1. Altieri M.A., Nicholls C.I. 2017. The adaptation and mitigation potential of traditional agriculture in a changing climate. Climatic Change, 140(1), 33–45.
  • 2. Fiorillo D., De Paola F., Ascione G., Giugni M. 2022. Drainage systems optimization under climate change scenarios. Water Resources Management.
  • 3. Frolenkova N., Rokochinskiy A., Mazhayskiy Yu., Volk L., Prykhodko N., Tykhenko R., Openko I. 2022. Specific features of environmental risk management in environmental projects. Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and Rural Development, 22(2), 325–334.
  • 4. Karuk B.P. 1987. Ensuring ecological reliability of reclamation objects. Kyiv: «Harvest».
  • 5. Kovalenko, P., Rokochynskiy, A., Jeznach, J., Koptyuk, R., Volk, P., Prykhodko, N., Tykhenko, R. (2019). Evaluation of climate change in polissia region and ways of adaptation to it. Journal of Water and Land Development, 41(1), 72–82.
  • 6. Kulhavý Z., Fučík P. 2015. Adaptation options for land drainage systems towards sustainable agriculture and the environment: A Czech perspective. Polish Journal of Environmental Studies, 24(3), 1085–1102.
  • 7. Lipper L., Thornton Ph., Campbell B., Baedeker T., Braimoh A., Bwalya M., Caron P., Cattaneo A., Garrity D., Henry K., Hottle R., Jackson L., Jarvis A., Fred Kossam F., Mann W., McCarthy N., Meybeck A., Neufeldt H., Remington T., Sen Ph., Sessa R., Shula R., Tibu A., Torquebiau E. 2014. Climate-smart agriculture for food security. Nature Climate Change, 4, 1068–1072.
  • 8. Morecroft M., Dufflied S., Harley М., Pearce-Higgins J., Stevens N., Watts O., Whitaker J. 2019. Measuring the success of climate change adaptation and mitigation in terrestrial ecosystems. Science, 366(6471).
  • 9. Rokochynskiy A. 2010. Scientific and practical aspects of optimization of water regulation of drained lands on ecological and economic grounds: monograph. Rivne: NUWEE.
  • 10. Rokochynskiy A., Volk P., Frolenkova N., Prykhodko N., Gerasimov I., Pinchuk O. 2019. Evaluation of climate changes and their accounting for developing the reclamation measures in western Ukraine. Scientific Review Engineering and Environmental Sciences, 28(1), 3–13.
  • 11. Romashchenko M., Husyev Y., Shatkovskyi A., Saidak R., Yatsyuk M., Shevchenko A., Matiash T. 2020. Impact of climate change on water resources and agricultural production. Land Reclamation and Water Management, 1, 5–22.
  • 12. Scientific and methodical recommendations for the creation and functioning of drainage systems in changing modern conditions. Rivne: NUWEE, 2021, 114.
  • 13. Querner E., Besten J., Veen R., Jager H. 2022. A scenario analysis of climate change and adaptation measures to inform Dutch policy in The Netherlands. Journal of Water and Land Development, 54(7–9), 177–183.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-406a68d6-837e-4fd7-adcd-3cee137fd345
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.