Carsharing as an element of mobility management

• Autorzy: Kubera Marcin , Ślusarczyk Beata

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.17512/pjms.2023.27.2.12

Warianty tytułu

PL

Carsharing jako element zarządzania mobilnością

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

A phenomenon noticeable nowadays, especially among the younger part ofsociety, is departing from the need to own possessions to the attitude of sharing them withothers, thus implementing the assumption of the sharing economy. The possibility of usingindividual transport rental per minute, especially passenger cars, is a convenience forresidents who may meet their transport needs fast and comfortably, without incurring fixedfees and, additionally, in an environmentally friendly form. Therefore, this article attemptedto characterize the users of carsharing, understood as a sustainable transport service implementing the assumptions of the sharing economy. The research carried out on a sample of 1176 respondents indicated that people using shared mobility demonstrate the desired – sustainable transport behavior, among others, consisting of an increase in the amount of travelling on foot and by bicycle while limiting travelling by private cars. In addition, the study showed that working people and students use carsharing to meet their transport needs. Secondly, the most popular time of operation of the service is in the evening, from 6 p.m. to 10 p.m., and the leading purpose is personal matters, which are dealt with the help of this type of shared mobility.

PL

Zjawiskiem zauważalnym w dzisiejszych czasach, szczególnie wśród młodszej części społeczeństwa, jest odchodzenie od potrzeby posiadania rzeczy na rzecz postawy dzielenia się nimi z innymi, realizując tym samym założenia ekonomii współdzielenia. Możliwość korzystania z wynajmu transportu indywidualnego na minuty, w szczególności samochodów osobowych, stanowi udogodnienie dla mieszkańców, którzy mogą zaspokoić swoje potrzeby transportowe szybko i wygodnie, bez ponoszenia stałych opłat, a dodatkowo w formie przyjaznej dla środowiska. Dlatego też w niniejszym artykule podjęto próbę scharakteryzowania użytkowników carsharingu, rozumianego jako zrównoważona usługa transportowa realizująca założenia ekonomii współdzielenia. Badania przeprowadzone na próbie 1176 respondentów wskazały, że osoby korzystające z mobilności współdzielonej wykazują pożądane - zrównoważone zachowania transportowe, m.in. polegające na zwiększeniu ilości podróży pieszych i rowerowych przy jednoczesnym ograniczeniu podróży samochodami prywatnymi. Ponadto badanie wykazało, że osoby pracujące i studenci korzystają z carsharingu w celu zaspokojenia swoich potrzeb transportowych. Po drugie, najpopularniejszym czasem funkcjonowania usługi są godziny wieczorne, od 18:00 do 22:00, a wiodącym celem są sprawy osobiste, które załatwiane są przy pomocy tego typu współdzielonej mobilności.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

carsharing; sharing economy; sustainable development; city transport; mobility management

PL

carsharing; ekonomia współdzielenia; zrównoważony rozwój; transport miejski; zarządzanie mobilnością

• Wydawca: Czestochowa University of Technology
• Czasopismo: Polish Journal of Management Studies
• Rocznik: 2023
• Tom: Vol. 27, No. 2
• Strony: 188--205
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 42 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Kubera Marcin

• Pomeranian University, Starogard Gdanski, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6163-0650

autor

Ślusarczyk Beata

• Czestochowa University of Technology, Częstochowa, Poland
• North- West University, South Africa

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7276-8372

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).