Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
Energy autarky is a concept commonly used in the context the of power off-grid or remote island systems. However, it has rarely reflected the idea of self-sufficiency of urban units, especially in cities with access to external technical infrastructures such as power and district heating networks. Energy autarky can also be considered auxiliary to nZEB calculation procedures, as an energy demand-supply balancing approach for calculating renewable energy shares. In fact, in Central and Eastern Europe for existing urban tissues buildings' self-sufficiency would be difficult to achieve due to a dominating role of space heating in energy demand shares. Proportions can, however, change in nZEB (nearly zero energy) buildings, with increasing importance and shares of electricity in the final energy consumption and a decreasing role of space heat. In this article a new approach to planning of energy (electricity) autarky at the level of an urban unit is presented, taking into account new nZEB standards at the same time. This is supposed to serve as a voice in the discourse on the formulation of future methodologies.
Wydawca
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
49--57
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 14 poz., il.
Twórcy
autor
- Faculty of Architecture, Warsaw University of Technology, Koszykowa St. 55, 00-659 Warsaw, Poland
autor
- Faculty of Architecture, Warsaw University of Technology, Koszykowa St. 55, 00-659 Warsaw, Poland
Bibliografia
- [1] D. D’Agostino, Assessment of the progress towards the establishment of definitions of Nearly Zero Energy Buildings (nZEBs) in European Member States, J Build Eng. 1 (2015) 20–32. doi:10.1016/j.jobe.2015.01.002.
- [2] C. Rae, F. Bradley, Energy autonomy in sustainable communities—A review of key issues, Renew Sustain Energy Rev. 16 (2012) 6497–6506. doi:10.1016/j.rser.2012.08.002.
- [3] B.P. Koirala, E. Koliou, J. Friege, R. a. Hakvoort, P.M. Herder, Energetic communities for community energy: A review of key issues and trends shaping integrated community energy systems, Renew Sustain Energy Rev. 56 (2016) 722–744. doi:10.1016/j.rser.2015.11.080.
- [4] D. Neves, C. a. Silva, S. Connors, Design and implementation of hybrid renewable energy systems on micro-communities: A review on case studies, Renew Sustain Energy Rev. 31 (2014) 935–946. doi:10.1016/j.rser.2013.12.047.
- [5] C. Rae, F. Bradley, Energy autonomy in sustainable communities—A review of key issues, Renew Sustain Energy Rev. 16 (2012) 6497–6506. doi:10.1016/j.rser.2012.08.002.
- [6] M. Centeno Brito, K. Lobato, P. Nunes, F. Serra, Sustainable energy systems in an imaginary island, Renew Sustain Energy Rev. 37 (2014) 229–242. doi:10.1016/j.rser.2014.05.008.
- [7] L153/13 Eur.Union Off. J., EU Directive 2010/31/EU. European Parliament and of the Council of 19 May 2010 on the Energy Performance of Buildings (recast), 2010. http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legalcontent/EN/TXT/?uri=uriserv:OJ.L_.2010.153.01.0013.01.ENG&toc=OJ:L:2010:153:TOC.
- [8] M. Santamouris, Innovating to zero the building sector in Europe: Minimising the energy consumption, eradication of the energy poverty and mitigating the local climate change, Sol Energy. 128 (2016) 61–94. doi:10.1016/j.solener.2016.01.021.
- [9] O.J. 2015 poz. 1422, Obwieszczenie Ministra Infrastruktury i Rozwoju z dnia 17 lipca 2015 r. w sprawie ogłoszenia jednolitego tekstu rozporządzenia Ministra Infrastruktury w sprawie warunków technicznych, jakim powinny odpowiadać budynki i ich usytuowanie, 2015.
- [10] Central Statistical Office (GUS), Narodowy spis powszechny ludności i mieszkań 2011. Zamieszkane budynki., 2013.
- [11] J. Kurnitski, F. Allard, D. Braham, G. Goeders, P. Heiselberg, L. Jagemar, et al., How to define nearly net zero energy buildings nZEB, REHVA J. (2012) 6–12.
- [12] City of Warsaw, Warsaw Sustainable Energy Action Plan to 2020., 2011.
- [13] Central Statistical Office (GUS), Zużycie energii w gospodarstwach domowych w 2012 roku, 2014.
- [14] C. Richarz, C. Schulz, Energy efficiency refurbishments: Principles, Details, Case studies, Insitut fur internationale Architektur, Munchen, 2013.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2018).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
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