Indonesia's Natural Zeolite as an Adsorbent for Toxic Gases in Shrimp Ponds

• Autorzy: Anggoro Didi Dwi , Sumantri Indro , Buchori Luqman

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.12911/22998993/137921

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The objective of this research was to produce safe water for shrimp by using zeolite as adsorbent to absorb unwanted substances (NH₃ and H₂S). In particular, this study also aimed to design the shrimp pond water treatment equipment, effect of flow rate on zeolite ability to absorb toxic gases (NH₃ and H₂S), and rate of absorption (K) and reaction (k). The adsorbent is zeolite which has adsorption properties, high surface area and pores suitable for water (3Å). Then, the concentration of ammonia, hydrogen sulfide was analyzed using Ammonia Test Kit and Hydrogen Sulphide of Hach Hydrogen Sulfide Test Kit. The materials used in this study were zeolite of Malang (East Java, Indonesia) and shrimp pond water. The best result of NH₃ and H₂S adsorption obtained at a flow rate of 3 L•min^-1. The best adsorption constant value (K) achieved by a flow rate of 3 L•min^-1. On the basis of the best value of R², NH₃ and H₂S adsorption, it can be classified in the first-order kinetic model with R² of 0.9763 and a k value of 0.0007 hours^-1 with a flow rate of 6 L•min^-1. From the data above, it can be calculated that the adsorbent needed in the adsorption of NH₃ and H₂S in a scale shrimp pond requires 18 kg of Malang zeolite with a column height of 3.62 m of adsorbent, a diameter of 2.07 m, and a column volume of 12.21 m³.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

shrimp pond water; adsorption; zeolite; ammonia; hydrogen sulphide

• Wydawca: Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej ; Lublin University of Technology
• Czasopismo: Journal of Ecological Engineering
• Rocznik: 2021
• Tom: Vol. 22, nr 6
• Strony: 202--208
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 18 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Anggoro Didi Dwi

• Chemical Engineering Department, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang 50275, Indonesia

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5359-7782

autor

Sumantri Indro

• Chemical Engineering Department, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang 50275, Indonesia

autor

Buchori Luqman

• Chemical Engineering Department, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang 50275, Indonesia

Bibliografia

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