Petroleum Hydrocarbon Pollution in Soil and Surface Water by Public Oil Fields in Wonocolo Sub-district, Indonesia

Sari, G. L.; Trihadiningrum, Y.; Ni'matuzahroh, N.

doi:10.12911/22998993/82800

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Tytuł artykułu

Petroleum Hydrocarbon Pollution in Soil and Surface Water by Public Oil Fields in Wonocolo Sub-district, Indonesia

Autorzy

Sari G. L. , Trihadiningrum Y. , Ni'matuzahroh N.

Treść / Zawartość

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Identyfikatory

DOI

10.12911/22998993/82800

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

Abstrakty

Public crude oil fields in Wonocolo sub-district were active from 1942 until now and have inadequately operated. The aims of this research were to measure the level of total petroleum hydrocarbon (TPH) pollution and their distribution in soil and surface water at the Wonocolo public crude oil fields. Twelve composite soil samples were collected from uncontaminated and contaminated sites of old well (OW), transportation line (T), and refinery area (R) at the depths of 0–30 cm, 30–60 cm, and 60–90 cm. The composite surface water sample was obtained from two points with different distances from the river side. TPH from soil and surface water samples were extracted using soxhlet and gravimetric method. Quantification of TPH was performed using Fourier Transform Infrared (FT-IR) Spectrometer. From the results of this study, it was concluded that soils and surface water are contaminated by TPH of 119.80–107,190 µg/g and 211,025.73 µg/L, respectively. TPH is clearly located in the upper of 0–30 cm depth at OW, T, and R sites (52,328.14–107,189.63 µg/g). These concentrations exceeded the soil quality standard of TPH and classified as category A for human hazard risk. The findings from this study show that there are considerable health risks which are potentially poisonous to humans in the local area. We recommend that remediation could be conducted using biological methods to reduce TPH pollution level.

Słowa kluczowe

human risk soil pollution surface water contamination total petroleum hydrocarbon public crude oil fields

Wydawca

Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Lublin University of Technology

Czasopismo

Journal of Ecological Engineering

Rocznik

2018

Tom

Vol. 19, nr 2

Strony

184--193

Opis fizyczny

Bibliogr. 51 poz., tab., rys.

Twórcy

autor

Sari G. L.

Department of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Environment, and Geoscience, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Surabaya 60111, Indonesia
Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang, Teluk Jambe Timur, Karawang 41361, Indonesia

autor

Trihadiningrum Y.

Department of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Environment, and Geoscience, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Surabaya 60111, Indonesia

autor

Ni'matuzahroh N.

Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Airlangga University, Surabaya 60115, Indonesia

Bibliografia

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2018).

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikator YADDA

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