Parametric optimisation of microhardness on heat-treated electroless Ni-YSZ cermet coating

• Autorzy: Bahiyah Baba N. , Ghazali A. S. , Abdul Rahman A. H. , Sharif S

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.5604/01.3001.0016.0293

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Purpose: The paper discusses the parametric optimisation of the electroless Ni-YSZ cermet coating microhardness upon heat treatment. Heat treatment is a process to increase the mechanical properties of the electroless nickel coating and it can be enhanced by manipulating its parameters. Parametric optimisation is conducted by the design of experiment full factorial 3x3 with 27 runs. Treating temperature, treating time and ceramic particle size parameters at 3-level are evaluated using statistical tool ANOVA in Minitab20. Design/methodology/approach: Ni-YSZ cermet coating is deposited onto a high-speed steel substrate using the electroless nickel co-deposition method. The temperature and time were varied in a range of 300-400°C and 0-2 hours respectively. The microhardness measurements were carried out using a Vickers microhardness tester (Shimadzu) according to ISO 6507-4. The surface characterisation was analysed using Cambridge Stereoscan 90 Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) coupled with Energy Dispersive X-ray Analysis (EDXA). Findings: The optimum condition in obtaining high microhardness on Ni-YSZ cermet coating is evaluated by statistical tool ANOVA in Minitab20 software. It is found that the most significant parameter for high microhardness is at the treating temperature of 400°C followed by treating time at 2 hours using nano-sized YSZ particles. The ceramic particle size is found not a significant parameter in obtaining a high microhardness, however it has effect on interaction between treating temperature and treating time. Research limitations/implications: The paper only limits to the optimisation condition of microhardness on Ni-YSZ cermet coating hardness property by varying heat treatment parameters. Practical implications: The optimisation condition obtained might only applicable to the electroless Ni-YSZ cermet coating with similar electroless nickel solution and treatments. Originality/value: The value of this work is the heat treatment parametric optimisation to obtain high microhardness on electroless Ni-YSZ cermet coating by using the design of experiment 3-level full factorial.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

full factorial; electroless; Ni-YSZ; cermet; coating; microhardness; treating temperature; treating time

PL

Ni-YSZ; cermet; powłoka; mikrotwardość; temperatura obróbki; czas obróbki

• Wydawca: International OCSCO World Press
• Czasopismo: Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering
• Rocznik: 2022
• Tom: Vol. 112, nr 1
• Strony: 33--41
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 23 poz., rys., tab., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Bahiyah Baba N.

• Faculty of Engineering Technology, University College TATI (UC TATI), 24000 Kemaman, Terengganu, Malaysia

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9268-1154

autor

Ghazali A. S.

• Faculty of Engineering Technology, University College TATI (UC TATI), 24000 Kemaman, Terengganu, Malaysia

autor

Abdul Rahman A. H.

• School of Engineering, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH8 9QT, Scotland, UK

autor

Sharif S

• Faculty of Manufacturing Engineering, University Technology Malaysia, Skudai, Johor, Malaysia

Bibliografia

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Uwagi

PL

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).