PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
Tytuł artykułu

The Roman amphitheatre in Mérida, Spain ˗Augustan or Flavian? Radiocarbon dating results on mortar carbonate

Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Konferencja
Conference proceedings of the 13th International Conference “Methods of absolute chronology” June 5-7th, 2019, Tarnowskie Gory, Poland
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Four lime mortar samples from the Mérida amphitheatre in Spain were dated in 2001 and re-dated in 2019 with refined dating methods and focus on carbon dioxide that was released in late CO2 fractions when dissolved in phosphoric acid. The samples were difficult to date because they contained highly soluble, young carbonate contamination that dominated the carbon dioxide from the early stages of the reaction with the acid in the hydrolysis process. They were also rather hydraulic and rich in magnesium, which could have caused delayed hardening. However, there was very little dead carbon contamination so that late carbon dioxide fraction gave uniform 14C ages, pointing to a late 1st c. AD Flavian, or later age of the amphitheatre.
Wydawca
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Strony
187--195
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 23 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • Åbo Akademi University, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Finland
  • AMS Centre, Aarhus University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Denmark
autor
  • Åbo Akademi University, Faculty of Arts, Psychology and Theology, Finland
  • AMS Centre, Aarhus University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Denmark
autor
  • Laboratory of Ion Beam Physics, ETH Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich, Switzerland
Bibliografia
  • 1. Bakolas, A, Biscontin G, Moropoulou A and Zendri, E. 1998. Characterization of structural byzantine mortars by thermogravimetric analysis. Thermochim. Acta 321: 151–160, DOI: 10.1016/S0040-6031(98)00454-7.
  • 2. Bronk-Ramsey C, 2017. OxCal [WWW program] Version 4.3. Oxford Radiocarbon Accalerator Unit: University of Oxford. URL.
  • 3. Capello R-M, D, and Galán M,B, 1995. El anfiteatro de Augusta Emerita: rasgos arquitectónicos y problemática urbanística y cronológica, en el anfiteatro en la Hispania romana. In: Alvarez martinez, JM ed., Coloquio Internacional, Mérida, 26-28 de Noviembre de 1992. Badajoz: 247-264.
  • 4. Deer WA, Howie RA, and Zussman J, 1992. An introduction to the Rock Forming Minerals, Longman: 696 pp.
  • 5. Hale J, Heinemeier J, Lancaster L, Lindroos A, and Ringbom Å 2003. Dating ancient Mortar. American Scientist 91(2): 130-137.
  • 6. Labeyrie J and Delibrias G. 1964: Dating of old mortars by the carbon-14 method. Nature 201: 742, DOI: 10.1038/201742b0.
  • 7. Langley MM, Maloney S J, Ringbom Å, Heinemeier J and Lindroos A, 2011. A Comparison of Dating Techniques at Torre de Palma, Portugal: Mortars and Ceramics. In: Ringbom, A and Hohlfelder eds., Proceedings from Building Roma Aeterna, conference in Rome March 23-25 2008, Commentationes Humanarum Litterarum,. Societas Scientiarium Fennica: 242-256.
  • 8. Lindroos A, Heinemeier J, Ringbom A, Brock F, Sonck-Koota P, Pehkonen M, and Suksi J 2011. Problems in radiocarbon dating of Roman pozzolana mortars. In: Ringbom, A and Hohlfelder eds., Proceedings from Building Roma Aeterna, conference in Rome March 23-25 2008, Commentationes Humanarum Litterarum. Societas Scientiarium Fennica 128: 214-230.
  • 9. Lindroos A, Ringbom Å, Heinemeier J, Hodgins G, Sonck-Koota P, Sjöberg P, Lancaster L, Kaisti R, Brock F, Ranta H, Caroselli M, Lugli S. 2018. Radiocarbon dating lime lumps and/or binder carbonate in historical mortars? Radiocarbon 60 (3): 875-899, DOI: 10.1017/RDC.2018.17.
  • 10. Lindroos et al. 2019b. Delayed Hardening and Reactivation of Binder Calcite, Common Problems in Radiocarbon Dating of Lime Mortars. Radiocarbon, 62(3): 565-577, doi:10.1017/ RDC.2020.5.
  • 11. Lindroos A, Heinemeier J. and Ringbom Å. 2019a. Radiocarbon dating of lime mortars. The sequential dissolution method. Archeologia dell’Architettura XXIV: 11-19.
  • 12. Lindroos A, SchrØeder-Daugbjerg T, Olsen J, Ringbom Å and Heinemeier J. 2019b. Sample preparation tests for radiocarbon dating of mortars. Geochronometria, Conference Abstracts Series vol. 2, 13th International Conference “Methods of ABSOLUTE CHRONOLOGY” 5-7th June 2019 Tarnowskie Góry, Poland
  • 13. Marshall, DJ, 1988. Cathodoluminescence of Geological Materials. Boston: Unwin Hyman, 146 pp.
  • 14. Moropoulou, A, Bakolas A, and Anagnostopoulou S. 2005. Composite materials in ancient structures. Cem. Concr. Compos. 27: 295–300, DOI: 10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2004.02.018.
  • 15. Mota-López M-I, Fort R, Álvarez de Buergo M, Pizzo A, Maderuelo-Sanz R, Meneses-Rodríguez J M and Ergenç D. 2018. Characterization of concrete from Roman buildings for public spectacles in Emerita Augusta (Mérida, Spain). Archaeol Anthropol Sci 10: 1007–1022, DOI: 10.1007/s12520- 016-0434-9.
  • 16. Ortiz P, Antúnez V, Martín JM, Ortiz R, Vázquez MA, And Galán E,2014. Approach to environmental risk analysis for the main monuments in a historical city. J Cult Herit 15 (4): 432-440, DOI: 10.1016/j.culher.2013.07.009.
  • 17. Reimer P J, Bard E, Bayliss A, Beck WJ, Blackwell PG, Bronk Ramsey C, Buck CE, Cheng H, Edwards RL, Friedrich M, Grootes PM, Thomas P, Guilderson TP, Haflidason H, Hajdas I, Hatté C, Heaton TJ, Hoffmann DL, Hogg A G, Hughen KA, Kaiser KF, Kromer B, Manning SW, Niu M, Reimer RW, Richards DA, Scott EM, Southon JR, Staff RA, Christian SM, Turney CSM, van der Plicht Intcal13 and marine13 radiocarbon age calibration curves 0–50,000 years cal bp, Radiocarbon 55 (4): 1869–1887, DOI: 10.2458/azu_js_rc.55.16947.
  • 18. Ringbom Å, Hale J, Heinemeier J, Lindroos A, and Brock F. 2006. Mortar dating in archaeological studies of Classical and Medieval structures. Proceedings, Second International Congress on Construction History, Cambridge 29 March - 2 April 2006 (3): 2613-34.
  • 19. Ringbom Å, Heinemeier J, Lindroos A and Brock F. 2011. Mortar dating and Roman Pozzolana, results and interpretation. In: Ringbom, A. and Hohlfelder R. eds. Proceedings from Building Roma Aeterna, conference in Rome March 23-25 2008, Commentationes Humanarum Litterarum, Societas Scientiarium Fennica 128, 187-208.
  • 20. Ringbom Å, Lindroos A, Heinemeier J, Sonck-Koota Pia 2014. 19 years of mortar dating – learning from experience.Proceedings from the 7th Conference on 14C and Archaeology, Ghent April 2013, Radiocarbon 56 (2): 619–635, DOI: 10.2458/56.17469.
  • 21. UNESCO 2015, http://whc.unesco.org/es/list/664.
  • 22. Synal, HA, Stocker M, and Suter M, 2007. MICADAS: A new compact radiocarbon AMS system. Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research B 259: 7–13, DOI: 10.1016/j. nimb.2007.01.138.
  • 23. Van Strydonck M, Dupas M, Dauchot-Dehon M, Pachiaudi Ch and Marechal J 1986. The influence of contaminating carbonate and the variations of d13C in mortar dating. Radiocarbon 28 (2A): 702-710.
Uwagi
„Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2021).”
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-3f9b5978-76da-41b8-a34a-a16dad5c64f8
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.