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Assessment of the effect of the applied hydroxide additives on the fire properties of varnish coating systems with a damping mass

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The article addresses the very important issue of enriching the products with additives improving the fire resistance properties. For this purpose, hydroxide additives (aluminium and magnesium) were used, which decompose at increased temperature to form water. When designing the experiments, one of the Experimental Design Methods (DOE) was used: 2k factorial design for two independent varia-bles. The enriched coatings were tested in accordance with the requirements of PN-EN 45545-2, incl. Intensity of heat release, lateral propagation of flame on products in vertical configuration, or testing of generated fumes and gases. Mechanical properties such as cohesion and impact toughness were also tested. The effectiveness of this type of additives was assessed, as well as their synergistic effect (due to the different decomposition temperature).
Rocznik
Strony
359--368
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 30 poz., rys., tab.,
Twórcy
  • F.H. Barwa, ul. Warkocz 3-5, 25-253 Kielce, Poland
autor
  • F.H. Barwa, ul. Warkocz 3-5, 25-253 Kielce, Poland
  • Railway Research Institute, ul. Józefa Chłopickiego 50, 04-275 Warszawa, Poland
  • Railway Research Institute, ul. Józefa Chłopickiego 50, 04-275 Warszawa, Poland
  • Military Institute of Engineer Technology, ul. Obornicka 136, 50-961 Wrocław, Poland
Bibliografia
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  • 3. Anon., PN-EN 45545-2: 2021. Railway applications – Fire protection on railway vehicles – Part 2: Requirements for fire behaviour of materials and components.
  • 4. Anon., PN-EN ISO 2808: 2019. Paints and varnishes – determination of film thickness.
  • 5. Anon., PN-EN ISO 4624: 2016. Paints and varnishes – Pull – off test for adhesion.r
  • 6. Anon., PN-EN ISO 5658-2. Reaction to fire tests - Spread of flame. Part 2: Lateral spread on building and transport products in vertical configuration.
  • 7. Anon., PN-EN ISO 5659-2:2012. Plastics - Smoke generation - Part 2: Determination of optical density by a single-chamber test.
  • 8. Anon., PN-EN ISO 5660-1. Plastics – Reaction-to-fire tests-Heat release, smoke production and mass loss rate – Part 1: Heat re-lease rate (cone calorimeter method) and smoke production rate (dynamic measurement).
  • 9. Anon., PN-EN ISO 6272: 2011. Paints and varnishes – Rapid – deformation (impact resistance) tests – Part 2: Falling – weight test, large-area indenter.
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  • 12. He, Y., Wu, Y., Qu, W., Zhang, J., 2022. Crack-Resistant Amino Resin Flame-Retardant Coatings Using Waterborne Polyurethane as a Co-Binder Resin. Materials, 15, art. 4122.10.3390/ma15124122923114235744180
  • 13. Hong, L., Hu, X., Rao, W., Zhang, X., 2015. Flame retardancy and crack resistance of transparent intumescent fire-resistive coatings. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 132 (35), art. 42423.10.1002/app.42423
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  • 17. Kozłowska, A., 1987. Węzłowe zagadnienia naukowe i techniczne warunkujące rozwój technologii powłok ochronnych w XX wieku. Instytut Mechaniki Precyzyjnej, Warszawa.
  • 18. Liu, X., Guo, J., Sun, J., Gu, X., Feng, W., Liu, W., Li, H., Zhang, S., 2019. The preparation of a bisphenol A epoxy resin based ammonium polyphosphate ester and its effect on the char formation of fire resistant transparent coating. Progress in Organic Coatings, 129, 349-356.10.1016/j.porgcoat.2019.01.003
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  • 23. Radek, N. et al., 2018. The impact of laser processing parameters on the properties of electro-spark deposited coatings. Archives of Metallurgy and Materials, 63(2), 809-816.
  • 24. Radziszewska-Wolińska, J., Milczarek, D., 2018. Fire Tests of Non-Metallic Materials for Walls and Ceilings in Rolling Stock. Materials Research Proceedings, 5, 90-95.
  • 25. Radziszewska-Wolińska, J., Radek, N., Pasieczyński, Ł., 2018. Fire properties of “anti-graffiti” coating systems for rolling stock. 11th International Scientific and Technical Conference on Automotive Safety, Casta Papiernicka, Slovakia, 1-5.10.1109/AUTOSAFE.2018.8373329
  • 26. Radziszewska-Wolińska, J., Tarka, I., 2018. The Influence of Reinforcing Layers and Varnish Coatings on the Smoke Properties of Laminates Based on Selected Vinyl Ester and Polyester Resins. Materials Research Proceedings, 5, 210-215.
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Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-3f6c9d2e-b020-4a45-8bd5-f0eb4d418298
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