Features of Growth and Design of Protective Forests Plantings Along Highways of the South of Russia

• Autorzy: Kruzhilin Sergey N. , Baranova Tatyana Y. , Dubovoy Denis A. , Fathetdinova Maria V.

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.12912/27197050/143138

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Protective forest plantations along highways are an integral element and one of the important factors of road safety. The main units of such plantings are tree and shrub species, which in turn form a stand capable of performing useful protective functions. The protective forest stands along highways in Southern Russia were studied on the example of the objects that grow along the M-4 Don highway 30 km from Rostov-on-Don. The forest taxation indices of 18 species of tree and shrub species that form linear plantings were studied. The main tree species in the plantings are: Robinia false acacia, lanceolate ash, small-leaved elm, holly maple, three-pronged gledichia. The main shrubs are: svidina blood red and sumac leather. When designing roadside forest stands, great importance should be given to the initial variant of mixing tree and shrub species. It is not allowed to mix the tree species with different life periods in plantings, as this leads to difficulties in carrying out subsequent forestry care. Thus, the participation of black poplar or pyramidal poplar in plantings with the participation of sharp-leaved maple is unacceptable. The life span of woody plants should be in the same period. The conducted research allowed recommending the optimal mixing schemes for the creation of new protective forest plantations along the highways of Southern Russia.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

woody plant; protective afforestation; forest strip; protective forest stand; highway; landscaping of highway; construction of forest strip; roadside protective planting

• Wydawca: Lubelski Oddział Polskiego Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej ; Lublin University of Technology ; WNGB Wydawnictwo Naukowe
• Czasopismo: Ecological Engineering & Environmental Technology
• Rocznik: 2022
• Tom: Vol. 23, iss. 1
• Strony: 1--10
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 14 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Kruzhilin Sergey N.

• Novocherkassk Engineering and Ameliorative Institute of A.K. Kortunov, Branch of the Don State Agrarian University, Novocherkassk, Russia

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6658-1763

autor

Baranova Tatyana Y.

• Novocherkassk Engineering and Ameliorative Institute of A.K. Kortunov, Branch of the Don State Agrarian University, Novocherkassk, Russia

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0442-3767

autor

Dubovoy Denis A.

• Novocherkassk Engineering and Ameliorative Institute of A.K. Kortunov, Branch of the Don State Agrarian University, Novocherkassk, Russia

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3100-8019

autor

Fathetdinova Maria V.

• Novocherkassk Engineering and Ameliorative Institute of A.K. Kortunov, Branch of the Don State Agrarian University, Novocherkassk, Russia

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7894-340X

Bibliografia

• 1. Kruzhilin S.N., Taran S.S., Semenyutina A.V., Matvienko E.Y. 2018. Growth peculiarities and age dynamics of Quercus Robur L. formation in steppe region conditions. Kuwait Journal of Science, 45(4), 52–58.
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• 3. Zdornov I.A., Nagimov Z.Y., Kapralov A.V. 2018. Sanitary state of roadside protective forest strips under northern kazakhstan conditions. Advances in current natural sciences, 3, 44–51. http://naturalsciences.ru/en/article/view?id=36701
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• 12. Khuzhakhmetova A.S., Semenyutina A.V., Semenyutina V.A. 2020. Deep neural network elements and their implementation in models of protective forest stands with the participation of shrubs. International Journal of Advanced Trends in Computer Science and Engineering, 9(4), 6742–6746. http://www.warse.org/IJATCSE/static/pdf/file/ijatcse371942020.pdf
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