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Investigation on the particle size and shape of iron ore pellet feed using ball mill and HPGR grinding methods

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
An effect of a grinding method, that is ball mill and high pressure grinding rolls (HPGR), on the particle size, specific surface area and particle shape of an iron ore concentrate was studied. The particle size distribution was meticulously examined by sieve, laser and image analyses. To measure the specific surface area of particles, Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) and Blaine methods were used. It was found that for samples having equal Blaine specific surface areas numbers, the amount of fine particles produced in HPGR was higher than that produced in a ball mill. A higher surface area was observed from HPGR treatment in comparison to ball mill grinding, provided by a higher porosity, cracks, roughness and new surfaces. A shape factor of particles was determined using the circularity, roughness, and aspect ratio. It was also observed that HPGR produced particles that were more elongated, less circular and rougher than those processed by the ball mill.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Strony
908--919
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 26 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
  • Materials Science & Engineering Department, Sharif University of Technology, Azadi Street, PO box 11365-11155, Tehran, Iran
autor
  • Materials Science & Engineering Department, Sharif University of Technology, Azadi Street, PO box 11365-11155, Tehran, Iran
Bibliografia
  • ABAZARPOOR, A., HALALI, M., 2016, Optimization of Particle Size and Specific Surface Area of Pellet Feed in Dry Ball Mill using Central Composite Design, Indian Journal of Science and Technology, 44, 1-10.
  • ABOUZEID, A.M., FUERSTENAU, D.W., 2009, Grinding of mineral mixtures in high-pressure grinding rolls, International Journal of Mineral Processing, 93, 59-65.
  • ARVANITI, E. C., JUENGER, M. C. G., BERNAL, S. A., DUCHESNE, J., COURARD, L., LEROY, S., PROVIS, J. L., KLEMM, A., BELIE, N. D., 2014, Determination of particle size, surface area, and shape of supplementary materials by different techniques, Materials and Structures, 48, 3687-3701.
  • ASTM C204-11, 2011. Standard test methods for fineness of hydraulic cement by air-permeability apparatus.
  • BLEIFUSS, R., 1997. MBR Pellet Feed Investigations, Internal Reporting of KHD & Coleraine Minerals Research Laboratory.
  • BOND, F.C., 1961, Crushing and grinding calculations Part I and II, British Chemical Engineering, 6, 378-385.
  • BOSCHETTO, A., GIORDANO, V., 2012, Powder sampling and characterization by digital image analysis, Measurement, 45, 1023-1038.
  • BROZEK, M., SUROWIAK, A., 2007, Effect of particle shape on jig separation efficiency, Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing, 41, 397-413.
  • DWARAPUDI, S., DEVI, T. U., MOHAN RAO, S., RANJAN, M., 2008, Influence of pellet size on quality and microstructure of iron ore pellets, The Iron and Steel Institute of Japan International, 48, 768-776.
  • GUL, A., SIRKECI, A.A., BOYLU, F., GULDAN, G., BURAT, F., 2014, Improvement of mechanical strength of iron ore pellets using raw and activated bentonites as binders, Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing, 51, 23−36.
  • FERREIRA, T., Rasband, W., 2011. The ImageJ user guide 1.44.
  • ILIC, M., BUDAK, I., KOSEC, B., NAGODE, A., HODOLIČ, J., 2014, The analysis of particles emission during the process of grinding of steel en 90mnv8, Metalurgija, 53, 189-192.
  • ILIC, M., BUDAK, I., VUCINIC, M., NAGODE, A., KOZMIDIS-LUBURIC, U., HODOLIC, J., PUŠKAR, T., 2015, Size and shape particle analysis by applying image analysis and laser diffraction – Inhalable dust in a dental laboratory, Measurement, 66, 109-117.
  • ISO 13322-1, 2014. Particle size analysis by Image analysis methods, Part 1: Static image analysis methods.
  • MAZZOLI, A., FAVONI, O., 2012, Particle size, size distribution and morphological evaluation of airborne dust particles of diverse woods by scanning electron microscopy and image processing program, Powder Technology, 225, 65-71.
  • MEYER, K., 1980. Pelletizing of Iron Ore, Springer Berlin Heidelberg.
  • MORLEY, C., 2010, HPGR-FAQ, The Journal of The Southern African Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, 110, 107-115.
  • ODLER, I., 2003, The BET-specific surface area of hydrated Portland cement and related materials, Cement and Concrete Research, 33, 2049-2056.
  • POURGHAHRAMANI, P., FORSSBERG, E., 2005, Review of applied particle shape descriptors and produced particle shapes in grinding environments. part ii: the influence of comminution on the particle shape, Mineral Processing & Extractive Metalurgy Review, 26, 167-186.
  • TASDEMIR, A., OZDAG, H., ONAL, G., 2011, Image analysis of narrow size fractions obtained by sieve analysis - an evaluation by log-normal distribution and shape factors, Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing, 46, 95-106.
  • ULUSOY, U., IGATHINATHANE, C., 2014, Dynamic image based shape analysis of hard and lignite coal particles ground by laboratory ball and gyro mills, Fuel Processing Technology, 126, 350-358.
  • UMADEVI, T., SAMPATH KUMAR, M.G., KUMAR, S., GURURAJ PRASAD, C.S., RANJAN, M., 2008, Influence of raw material particle size on quality of pellets, Ironmaking & Steelmaking, 35, 327-337.
  • VAN DER MEER, F.P., 2015, Pellet feed grinding by HPGR, Minerals Engineering, 73, 21-30.
  • VAZIRI HASSAS, B., CALISKAN, H., GUVEN, O., KARAKAS, F., CINAR, M., CELIK, M.S., 2016, Effect of roughness and shape factor on flotation characteristics of glass beads, Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, 492, 88-99.
  • ZHU, D., PAN, J., QIU, G., CLOUT, J., WANG, C., GUO, Y., HU, C., 2004. Mechano-chemical activation of magnetite concentrate for improving its pellet-ability by high pressure roll grinding. ISIJ International. 44, 310-315.
  • ZIELINSKI, J.M., KETTLE, L., 2013. Physical Characterization: Surface Area and Porosity, White paper, Intertek Chemicals and Pharmaceuticals.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-3f141a51-4cd9-4570-bc95-2063f50113c9
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