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Estimation on Audibility of Large Cetaceans for Improvement of the Under Water Speaker

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
In order to avoid collisions between the hydrofoil (HF) and cetaceans, the Under Water Speaker (UWS) has been installed on the HF. Because of its potential in utility, we tried to improve the UWS to minimize the risk of the collisions. Under our project, we examined three subprojects; 1) Analyzing the characteristics of the HF underwater noise; 2) Assessing audibility of major large cetaceans by measuring their vocalizations and 3) An anatomical prediction of the audible range by examining the cochlear basal membrane. Through the analyses, it was identified that the noise produced by the HF was a broad-band noise with approximately 150dB re 1μPa-m.That noise level was lower than those of larger boats suggesting difficulties for cetaceans in sensing approach of the vessels. In addition, analysis of their vocalizations and anatomical obervation indicated that dominant frequency of their audible range was lower than signals produced by the existing UWS.
Słowa kluczowe
Twórcy
autor
  • Tokyo University of Marine Science and Technology, Tokyo, Japan
autor
  • Tokyo University of Marine Science and Technology, Tokyo, Japan
autor
  • Tokyo University of Marine Science and Technology, Tokyo, Japan
autor
  • Tokyo University of Marine Science and Technology, Tokyo, Japan
autor
  • Tokyo University of Marine Science and Technology, Tokyo, Japan
autor
  • KHI JPS Co., Ltd., Kobe, Japan
autor
  • Kawasaki Heavy Industries Ltd., Kobe, Japan
autor
  • RIKEN Brain Science Institute, Wako, Japan
autor
  • Tsurumi University, Yokohama, Japan
Bibliografia
  • [1] Akamatsu, T., Hatakeyama, Y. & Takatsu, N. 1993. Effects of pulse sounds on escape behavior of false killer whales. Nippon Suisan Gakkaishi. 59(8):1297-1303.
  • [2] Echteler, S.W., Fay, R.R & Popper, A.N. 1994. Structure of the mammalian cochlea. In: A.N. Popper.(eds), Comparative hearing: mammals :134-171.New York. Springer-Verlag. Press.
  • [3] Francois, R.E. & Garrison, G. R. 1982. Sound absorption based on ocean measurements: Part I: Pure water and magnesium sulfate contributions. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 72(3): 896-907.
  • [4] Green, S & Marler, P. 1979. The analysis of animal communication. In: P. Marler & J.G. Vandenbergh. (eds), Social behavior and communication, vol 3. Handbook of behavioral neurobiology: 73-158. New York. Plenum Press.
  • [5] Kawamoto, T. 2003. Use of new adhesive film for the preparation of multi-purpose fresh-frozen sections from hard tissues, whole-animals, insects and plants. Arch. Histol. Cytol .66(2):123-143.
  • [6] Ketten, D.R & Wartzok, D. 1990. Three-dimensional reconstructions of the dolphin ear. In: R. Kastelein.(eds), Sensory abilities of cetaceans. :81-105.New York: Plenum Press.
  • [7] Ketten, D.R. 2000. Cetacean ears. In: R.R. Fay. (eds), Hearing by whales and dolphins: 43–108.New York. Springer-Verlag Press.
  • [8] Oleson, E.M., Barlow, J., Gordon, J., Rankin, S., & Hildebrand, J. A. 2003. Low frequency calls of Bryde’s whales. Marine Mammal Sci. 19: 160–172.
  • [9] Richardson, W.J. 1995. Marine mammal hearing. In:W. Richardson,C.R.Greene, C.I.Malme & D.H. Thomson.(eds), Marine Mammals and Noise.:205-240. California. Academic press.
  • [10] Shakata, K., Odagawa, A., Yamada, H., Matsunaga, H., & Kato, H. 2008. Toward to avoiding ship strike of cetaceans with the high-speed HF(1)-Identifying expected cetacean species on the track lines of HF. 2008 Annual meeting of M.S.J. summary :135
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-3ef806ff-df4f-478e-83c8-768954ec42c2
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