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Tytuł artykułu

A design procedure for “liquid to air” type atomisers based on air and water mixture outflow velocity

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The paper proposes a procedure which enables to determine selected geometric and operating parameters for twin-fluid liquid-to-air atomisers with internal mixing. The presented approach assumes that in order to ensure proper operation of an atomiser it is necessary to design its structure and flow parameters in such a way so that the flow inside the mixing chamber has a dispersive character. In order to calculate a required exhaust cross-section for the analysed atomiser, conditions within the exhaust plane: pressure, density and outflow velocity were estimated. In order to determine diameter and number of orifices supplying the liquid to the mixing chamber of the investigated atomiser type, a multi-parameter analysis based on numerical fluid mechanics was performed. The final part of the paper presents selected results obtained from experimental stand measurements made on an atomiser designed according to the presented procedure.
Rocznik
Strony
355--363
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 16 poz., tab., rys.
Twórcy
autor
  • Warsaw University of Technology, Institute of Heat Engineering, 21/25 Nowowiejska Str., 00-665 Warsaw, Poland
autor
  • Warsaw University of Technology, Institute of Heat Engineering, 21/25 Nowowiejska Str., 00-665 Warsaw, Poland
Bibliografia
  • 1. Ashgritz N., 2011. Handbook of atomization and sprays. Theory and applications. Springer. DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4419-7264-4.
  • 2. Brennen C.E., 2005. Fundamentals of multiphase flow. Cambridge University Press.
  • 3. Broniarz-Press L., Ochowiak M., Rozanski J., Woziwodzki S., 2009. The atomization of water-oil emulsions. Exp. Thermal Fluid Sci., 33, 955-962. DOI: 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2009.04.002.
  • 4. Chin J.S., Lefebvre A.H., 1995. A design procedure for effervescent atomizers, J. Eng. Gas Turbines Power, 117, 266-271. DOI: 10.1115/1.2814090.
  • 5. Crowe C.T., 2005. Multiphase Flow Handbook. CRC Press.
  • 6. Jedelsky J., Otahal J., Jichta M., 2007. Effervescent atomizer: influence of the internal geometry on atomization performance. 21th ILASS – Europe Meeting, Mugla, Turkey, 10–12 September 2007.
  • 7. Krawczyk P., Badyda K., 2014. Numerical analysis of the impact of parameters of urea solution injection on reagent penetration inside the combustion chamber of a WR 25 boiler. Rynek Energii, 6, 115-139.
  • 8. Koch R., Noworyta A., 1992. Procesy mechaniczne w inżynierii chemicznej. WNT Warszawa.
  • 9. Li Z., Wu Y., Cai C., Zhang H., Gong Y., Takeno K., Hashiguchi K., Lu J., 2012. Mixing and atomization characteristics in an internal-mixing twin-fluid atomizer. Fuel, 97, 306-314. DOI: 10.1016/j.fuel.2012.03.006.
  • 10. Liu H., Li W., Gong X., Cao X., Xu J., Chen X., Wang Y.-F., Yu G.-S., Wang F.-Ch., Yu Z.-H., 2006. Effect of liquid jet diameter on performance of coaxial two-fluid airblast atomizers. Chem. Eng. Process. Process Intensif., 45, 240-245. DOI:10.1016/j.cep.2005.08.003.
  • 11. Orzechowski Z., Prywer J., 1994. Rozpylanie cieczy w urządzeniach energetycznych. Wydawnictwa Naukowo–Techniczne, Warszawa.
  • 12. Orzechowski Z., Prywer J., 2008. Wytwarzanie i zastosowanie rozpylonej cieczy. Wydawnictwa Naukowo–Techniczne, Warszawa.
  • 13. Ramesh N.R., Sridhara K., Natarajan R., 1985. Studies on the atomization and combustion performance of a twinfluid acoustic atomizer. Fuel, 64, 1677-1680. DOI: 10.1016/0016-2361(85)90393-X.
  • 14. Troniewski L., 1989. Aparaty z hydraulicznie wytwarzanym filmem cieczy. Wyd. WSI, Opole.
  • 15. Watanawanyooa P., Mochidac H. H. H., Furukawad T., Nakamurae M., Chaitepf S., 2011. Experimental investigations on spray characteristics in twin-fluid atomizer. Procedia Eng., 24, 866 – 872. DOI: 10.1016/j.proeng.2011.12.416.
  • 16. Yudav N.P., Kushari A., 2011. Behaviour of spray in a twin-fluid atomizer. ASME 2011 Turbo Exp: Turbine conference and exposition. Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. Paper No. GT2011-46162, 979-986.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-3ea260c9-6bd3-4332-8a28-4590813bf6c1
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