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During the 50-year-long intense petroleum exploration of the Palaeozoic–Mesozoic basement of the Carpathian Foredeep, more than 20 oil and gas accumulations have been discovered. The basic and most important oil-bearing levels in the Mesozoic section are Oxfordian carbonates and Cenomanian sandstones. The Nosówka, Zalesie, Trzebownisko–Krasne, Cetynia, Uszkowce and Lachowice hydrocarbon accumulations and numerous hydrocarbon shows have been found in the Palaeozoic horizons. This paper is focused on evaluation of reservoir properties of the entire Palaeozoic–Mesozoic basement of the Carpathian Foredeep and marginal part of the Outer Carpathians for finding new reservoir horizons. 558 rock samples from 51 wells in the Kraków–Lubaczów area were analysed. The well log results from 20 wells were additionally used for the assessment of petrophysical properties. The results of porosimetry measurements and well logs varied in all discussed Palaeozoic and Meso- zoic basement horizons of the Carpathian Foredeep. The best reservoir properties were estimated within the Jurassic–Lower Cretaceous carbonate complex. Despite great variability, the carbonate rocks display highest average porosity and good permeability values. The variability of reservoir properties is mostly a result of the character of the reservoir-porous-fracture space. Good reservoir properties were also estimated for the Upper Cretaceous carbonate rocks. However, in most of the analysed wells the potential reservoirs were watered. The Palaeozoic complex displays weaker reservoir properties and they mainly refer only to the Devonian–Lower Carboniferous horizon. The Lower Palaeozoic rocks display weak reservoir properties. Their potential is additio- nally lowered by negligible range of occurrence and a small thickness. Generally, the gas- and oil-bearing pro- perties of the analysed zone can be attributed only to the Jurassic–Cretaceous reservoir horizons. The remaining horizons, especially the Upper Palaeozoic complex, are only supplement to the reservoir potential of the area.
Słowa kluczowe
Wydawca
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
51--–64
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 26 poz., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Geology, Geophysics and Environmental Protection, Al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Kraków, Poland
autor
- Institute of Oil and Gas, ul. Lubicz 25A, 31-503 Kraków, Poland
autor
- Polish Oil and Gas Company, Sanok Branch, ul. Sienkiewicza 12 38-500 Sanok, Poland
Bibliografia
- 1. Buła, Z. & Habryn, R. (eds), 2008. Geological-structural atlas of the Palaeozoic basement of the Outer Carpathians and Carpathian Foredeep. (In Polish, English summary). Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny, Warszawa, 75 pp.
- 2. Buła, Z. & Habryn, R., 2011. Precambrian and Palaeozoic basement of the Carpathian Foredeep and the adjacent Outer Carpathians (SE Poland and western Ukraine). Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae, 81: 221-239.
- 3. Darłak, B., Włodarczyk, M. & Gliniak, P., 2004. Badania właściwości zbiornikowych dolnej kredy i górnej jury przy zastosowaniu sieci neuronowych w obszarze Bochnia-Dębica. (In Polish). Nafta-Gaz, 60: 457-462.
- 4. Dayczak-Calikowska, K. & Moryc, W., 1988. Evolution of sedimentary basin and paleotectonics of the Middle Jurassic in Poland. (In Polish, English summary). Kwartalnik Geologiczny, 32: 117-136.
- 5. Florek, R. & Zacharski, J., 2008. Wykształcenie węglanowego kompleksu dewońsko-karbońskiego (rejon Bochnia-Tarnów) w aspekcie poszukiwań złóż węglowodorów. (In Polish). In: Konferencja naukowo-techniczna „Ropa i gaz a skały węglanowe południowej Polski”, Czarna, 16-18 kwietnia, 2008, p. 11.
- 6. Gliniak, P., Gutowski, J. & Urbaniec, A., 2005. Budowle organiczne w utworach górnej jury przedgórza Karpat - aktualny stan rozpoznania na podstawie interpretacji materiałów sejsmicznych i wiertniczych w kontekście poszukiwań złóż węglowodorów. (In Polish). Tomy Jurajskie, 3: 29-43.
- 7. Gliniak, P., Laskowicz, R., Urbaniec, A., Leśniak, G. & Such, P., 2004. The facies development and reservoir properties in Late Jurassic carbonate sediments in the central Carpathian foreland. In: Swennen, R., Roure, F. & Granath, J. (eds), Deformation, fluid flow and reservoir appraisal in foretand fold and thrust belts. American Association of Petroleum Geologists Hedberg Series, 1: 347-355.
- 8. Jarzyna, J., Bała, M. & Zorski, T., 1999. Metody geofizyki otworowej - pomiary i interpretacja. (In Polish).Wydawnictwo Naukowo-Dydaktyczne, Kraków, 249 pp.
- 9. Jawor, E. & Baran, U., 2001. Cenomanian sandstones: recognition and exploratory prospects. (In Polish, English summary). Nafta-Gaz, 57: 79-97.
- 10. Jawor, E. & Baran, U., 2004. Geological setting and characteristics of Carboniferous strata in the southern part of the Małopolska block. (In Polish, English summary). In: Kotarba, M. J. (ed.), Hydrocarbon generation potential of Carboniferous rocks in the southern part of the Upper Silesian and Małopolska blocks. Towarzystwo Badania Przemian Środowiska “Geosfera”, Kraków: 25-48.
- 11. Karnkowski, P., 1999. Oil and gas deposits in Poland. Geosynoptics Society “Geos”, Kraków, 380 pp.
- 12. Kosakowski, P. & Wróbel, M., in press. Burial hisiory, thermal history and hydrocarbon generation modelling of the Lower Palaeozoic source rocks in the Kraków-Rzeszów area (SE Poland). Geologica Carpathica.
- 13. Kosakowski, P., Więcław, D., Kowalski, A. & Koltun, Y. V., in press. Assessment of hydrocarbon potential of the Jurassic and Cretaceous source rocks in the Tarnogród-Stryi area (SE Poland and western Ukraine). Geologica Carpathica.
- 14. Kotarba, M. J. & Peryt, T. M., 2011. Geology and petroleum geochemisiry of the Miocene strata in the Polish and Ukrainian Carpathian Foredeep and its Palaeozoic-Mesozoic basement. Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae, 81: 211-220.
- 15. Kotarba, M. J., Peryt, T. M. & Koltun, Y. V., 2011a. Microbial gas system and prospectives of hydrocarbon exploration in Miocene strata of the Polish and Ukrainian Carpathian Foredeep. Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae, 81: 523-548.
- 16. Kotarba, M. J., Więcław, D., Kosakowski, P., Wróbel, M., Matyszkiewicz, J., Buła, Z., Krajewski, M., Koltun, Y. V. & Tarkowski, J., 2011b. Peiroleum systems in the Palaeozoic- Mesozoic basement of the Polish and Ukrainian parts of the Carpathian Foredeep. Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae, 81: 487-522.
- 17. Krajewski, M., Matyszkiewicz, J., Król, K. & Olszewska, B., 2011. Facies of the Upper Jurassic-Lower Cretaceous deposits from the southern part of the Carpathian Foredeep basement in the Kraków-Rzeszów area (southern Poland). Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae, 81: 269-290.
- 18. Maksym, A., Baszkiewicz, A., Gregosiewicz, Z., Liszka, B. & Zdanowski, P., 2000. Facies and reservoir potential of the uppermost Jurassic and the Lower Cretaceous deposits in Brzezówka-Zagorzyce region versus geologic structure of the southern Carpathian Foredeep. (In Polish, English summary). Przegląd Geologiczny, 49: 401-407.
- 19. Moryc, W. & Nehring-Lefeld, M., 1997. Ordovican between Pilzno and Busko in the Carpathian Foreland (Southern Poland). Geological Quarterly, 41: 139-150.
- 20. Moryc, W., 2006. Geological structure of Miocene substratum in Kraków-Pilzno region. Part 2. The Permian and Mesozoic period. (In Polish, English summary). Nafta-Gaz, 6: 263-282.
- 21. Myśliwiec, M., Borys, Z., Bosak, B., Liszka, B., Madej, K., Maksym, A., Oleszkiewicz, K., Pietrusiak, M., Plezia, B., Staryszak, G., Świętnicka, G., Zielińska, Cz., Zychowicz, K., Gliniak, P., Florek, R., Zacharski, J., Urbaniec, A., Górka, A., Karnkowski, P. & Karnkowski, P. H., 2005. Hydrocarbon resources of the Polish Carpathian Foredeep: Reservoirs, traps, and selected hydrocarbon fields. In: Golonka, J. & Picha, F. J. (eds), The Carpathians and their foreland: Geology and hydrocarbon resources. American Association of Petroleum Geologists, Memoir, 84: 351-393.
- 22. Such, P., Leśniak, G. & Budak, P. 2007. Complex methodic of invesitigations of petrophysical properties of rock. (In Polish, English summary). Prace Instytutu Nafty i Gazu, 142: 1-69.
- 23. Washburn, R. N., 1921. Note on the method of determining the distribution of pore size in a porous material. Proceedings of National Academy of Science, 7: 115-116.
- 24. Webb, P. A., 2001. An introduction to the physical characterization of materials by mercury intrusion porosimetry with emphasis on reduction and presentation of experimental data. Micromeritics Instrument Corp. Norcross, Georgia, 1-22.
- 25. Więcław, D., 2011. Origin of liquid hydrocarbons accumulated in the Miocene strata of the Polish Carpathian Foredeep and its Palaeozoic-Mesozoic basement. Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae, 81: 443-458.
- 26. Więcław, D., Kotarba, M. J., Kowalski, A. & Kosakowski, P., 2011. Habitat and hydrocarbon potential of the Palaeozoic source rocks in the Kraków-Rzeszów area (SE Poland). Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae, 81: 375-394.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
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