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Abstrakty
The Sarcheshmeh copper mine is a significant copper and molybdenum producer. Sampling of the Sarcheshmeh flotation circuit (in a six-month period) showed that a large share of waste of molybdenite took place in rougher cells. Since the rougher cells tailing is transferred to tailing thickener, the main focus of this paper was on this section. In the current study, the factors which influence the recovery of molybdenite and copper were investigated. Molybdenite recovery in the bulk flotation circuit was consistently lower than that of the copper sulphides as well as being far more variable. This paper describes the methodically use of size by size recovery data, quantitative mineralogy, and liberation degree analysis to identify the factors contributing to molybdenite recovery relative to copper in industrial rougher circuit. The results showed that the size by size recovery for both metals in the ultrafine and coarse fractions recovery was reduced. On the other hand, the highest recovery occurred in the intermediate sizes from 27 μm to 55 μm. Molybdenum recovery in the fine and ultrafine and coarse fractions drops off to a greater extent than the recovery of copper. The investigations of degree liberation showed that the recovery of copper sulphides is more dependent on the liberation state of valuable minerals while for molybdenite some other factor splay a significant role.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
477--491
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 21 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- Department of Mining & Metallurgical Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, Iran
autor
- Department of Mining & Metallurgical Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, Iran
Bibliografia
- 1. AMETOV I., GRANO S.R., ZANIN M., GREDELJ S., MAGNUSON R., BOLLES T., TRIFFETT B., 2008, Copper and Molybdenite Recovery in Plant and Batch Laboratory Cells in Porphyry Copper Rougher Flotation, Proceedings of XXIV International Mineral Processing Congress, Beijing, China 24–28 September 2008, Volume 1, 1129–1137.
- 2. ARBITER N., FUJII Y., HANSEN B., RAJA A., 1975, Surface Properties of Hydrophobic Solids, AICHE Symp. Ser. 71, 176–182.
- 3. ATA S., JAMESON, G. J., 2013, Recovery of Coarse Pparticles in the Froth Phase – A Case Study, Minerals Engineering 45, 121–127.
- 4. BULATOVIC S.M., 1992, Evaluation of Different Amines in Flotation of Nickel Ores, Report of Investigation, LR029.
- 5. CHANDER S., FUERSTENAU D.W., 1972, On the Natural Flotation of Molybdenite, Trans. Amer. Inst. Min. Metall. Engrs. 252, 62–69.
- 6. CHANDER S., FUERSTENAU D.W., 1974, The Effect of Potassium Diethyldithiophoshate on the Interfacial Properties of Molybdenite, Trans. Inst. Min. Met. 83, 180–185.
- 7. CUTHBERTSON R.E., 1961, New Facets in Flotation at Climax. Colo., Sch. Mines Q. 56, 199–214.
- 8. HERNLUND R.W., 1961, Extraction of Molybdenite From Copper Flotation Products, Colo. Sch. Mines Q. 56(3), 179–196.
- 9. KELEBEK S., 1988, Critical Surface Tension of Wetting and of Flotation of Molybdenite and Sulphur, J. Colloid Interface Sci. 124, 504–514.
- 10. LIU, G.Y., ZHONG, H., XIA, L.Y., WANG, S., XU, Z.H., 2011, Improving Copper Flotation Recovery From a Refractory Copper Porphyry Ore by Using Ethoxycarbonyl Thiourea as a Collector, Miner. Eng. 24, 817–824.
- 11. NAKHAEI F., IRANNAJAD M., 2013, Comparison Between Neural Networks and Multiple Regression Methods in Metallurgical Performance Modeling of Flotation Column, Physicochem.Probl. Miner. Process. 49(1), 255–266.
- 12. NAKHAEI F., IRANNAJAD M., 2013, Prediction of On-Line Froth Depth Measurement Errors in Industrial Flotation Columns: A Promising Tool for Automatic Control, Physicochem. Probl. Miner. Process. 49(2), 757–768.
- 13. ORWE D., GRANO S.R., LAUDER D.W., 1998, Increasing Fine Copper Recovery at the Ok Tedi Concentrator, Papua New Guinea. Miner. Eng. 11, 171–187.
- 14. PODOBNIK D.M., SHIRLEY J.F., 1982, Molybdenite Recovery at Cuajone, Min. Eng. 1473–1477.
- 15. RAGHAVAN S., HSU L.L., 1984, Factors Affecting the Flotation Recovery of Molybdenite From Porphyry Copper Ores, Inter. J. Min. Proc. 12, 145–162.
- 16. SRDJAN M.B., 2007, Handbook of Flotation Reagents Chemistry, Theory and Practice: Flotation of Sulfide Ores, Publisher: Elsevier Science & Technology Books.
- 17. SUTULOV, A., 1971, Recovery of Molybdenum and Rhenium from Porphyry Copper Ores, University of Concepcion, Chile.
- 18. TRAHAR W.J., 1981, A Rational Interpretation of the Role of Particle Size in Flotation, Int. J. Min. Proc. 8, 289–327.
- 19. TRIFFETT B., BRADSHAW D., 2008, The Role of Morphology and Host Rock Lithology on the flotation behaviour of molybdenite at Kennecott Utah Copper, AusIMM Publication Series, 9th International Congress for Applied Mineralogy, ICAM 2008 – Proceedings, 465–473.
- 20. WIE J.M., FUERSTENAU D.W., 1974, The Effect of Dextrin on Surface Properties and the Flotation of Molybdenite, Int. J. Miner. Process. 1, 17–32.
- 21. ZANIN M., AMETOV I., GRANO S., ZHOU L., SKINNER W., 2009, A Study of Mechanisms Affecting Molybdenite Recovery in a Bulk Copper/Molybdenum Flotation Circuit, Int. J. Miner. Process. 93, 256–266.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
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