Portable ultrasound-impedance tomograph for long-term monitoring of the lower urinary tract given electromagnetic compatibility

• Autorzy: Gołąbek Michał , Rymarczyk Tomasz , Bożek Piotr , Stefańczak Daria , Wójcik Dariusz

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.15199/48.2025.03.23

Warianty tytułu

PL

Przenośny hybrydowy tomograf ultradźwiękowo-impedancyjny do monitorowania dolnych dróg moczowych w aspekcie kompatybilności elektromagnetycznej

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

This paper outlines the development process of an ultrasonic tomography device combined with an impedance tomography system designed for monitoring bladder function. By integrating these two tomographic methods, the device provides more accurate urinary tract imaging. The paper presents the results of electromagnetic compatibility tests that were conducted at the accredited Laboratory of Electromagnetic Compatibility (LKE) at Wrocław University of Science and Technology. These tests helped ensure that the device meets industry standards for minimizing electromagnetic interference and maintaining reliable performance.

PL

Niniejsza praca przedstawia proces rozwoju urządzenia do tomografii ultradźwiękowej, połączonego z systemem tomografii impedancyjnej, zaprojektowanego do monitorowania funkcji pęcherza moczowego. W pracy przedstawiono wyniki testów kompatybilności elektromagnetycznej, które zostały przeprowadzone w akredytowanym Laboratorium Kompatybilności Elektromagnetycznej (LKE) na Politechnice Wrocławskiej.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

ultrasound tomography; electroimpedance tomography; electromagnetic compatibility

PL

tomografia ultradźwiękowa; tomografia impedancyjna; kompatybilność elektromagnetyczna

• Wydawca: Wydawnictwo SIGMA-NOT
• Czasopismo: Przegląd Elektrotechniczny
• Rocznik: 2025
• Tom: R. 101, nr 3
• Strony: 95--98
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 20 poz., rys.

Twórcy

autor

Gołąbek Michał

• Research & Development Center Netrix S.A. Związkowa 26, 20-148 Lublin

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2696-505X

autor

Rymarczyk Tomasz

• Research & Development Center Netrix S.A. Związkowa 26, 20-148 Lublin
• Faculty of Transport and Computer Science, WSEI University, Projektowa 4, 20-209 Lublin, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3524-9151

autor

Bożek Piotr

• Research & Development Center Netrix S.A. Związkowa 26, 20-148 Lublin

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4929-1251

autor

Stefańczak Daria

• Research & Development Center Netrix S.A. Związkowa 26, 20-148 Lublin
• Faculty of Transport and Computer Science, WSEI University, Projektowa 4, 20-209 Lublin, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0009-0003-6297-3473

autor

Wójcik Dariusz

• Research & Development Center Netrix S.A. Związkowa 26, 20-148 Lublin
• Faculty of Transport and Computer Science, WSEI University, Projektowa 4, 20-209 Lublin, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4200-3432

Bibliografia

• [1] Nieuwhof-Leppink A.J., Schroeder R.PJ., Van de Putte E.M., De Jong T.P.V.M., Schappin R., Daytime Urinary Incontinence in Children and Adolescents, Lancet Child Adolesc Health, 3 (2019), No.7, 492-501
• [2] Elale A.K., Manilal A., Tadesse D., Seid M., Dubale, A., Magnitude and Associated Factors of Bacterial Urinary Tract Infections among Paediatric Patients in Arba Minch, Southern Ethiopia, New Microbes New Infect, 51 (2023), No. 6, 101083
• [3] PN-EN 60601-1-2:2015-11 (EN 60601-1-2:2015) Standard Medical Electrical Equipment - Part 1-2: General Requirements for Basic Safety and Essential Performance - Collateral Standard: Electromagnetic Disturbances - Requirements and Tests.
• [4] PN-EN 61000-4-4:2013-05 (EN 61000-4-4:2012) Standard Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-4: Testing and Measurement Techniques - Electrical Fast Transient/Burst Immunity Test.
• [5] PN-EN 61000-4-5:2014-10 + A1:2018-01 (EN 61000-4-5:2014 + A1:2017) Standard Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-5: Testing and Measurement Techniques - Surge Immunity Test.
• [6] PN-EN 61000-4-2:2011 (EN 61000-4-2:2009) Standard Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-2: Testing and Measurement Techniques - Electrostatic Discharge Immunity Test.
• [7] PN-EN 61000-4-3:2021-06 (EN IEC 61000-4-3:2020) Standard Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-3 : Testing and Measurement Techniques - Radiated, Radio-Frequency, Electromagnetic Field Immunity Test.
• [8] PN-EN 61000-4-6:2014-04 (EN 61000-4-6:2014) Standard Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-6: Testing and Measurement Techniques - Immunity to Conducted Disturbances, Induced by Radio-Frequency Fields.
• [9] PN-EN 61000-4-8:2010 (EN 61000-4-8:2010) Standard Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-8: Testing and Measurement Techniques - Power Frequency Magnetic Field Immunity Test.
• [10] PN-EN 61000-4-11:2020-11 (EN IEC 61000-4-11:2020) Standard Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-11: Testing and Measurement Techniques - Voltage Dips, Short Interruptions and Voltage Variations Immunity Tests for Equipment with Input Current up to 16 A per Phase.
• [11] PN-EN 55016-2-1:2014-09 + A1:2017-12 (EN 55016-2-1:2014 + A1:2017) Standard Specification for Radio Disturbance and Immunity Measuring Apparatus and Methods - Part 2-1: Methods of Measurement of Disturbances and Immunity - Conducted Disturbance Measurements.
• [12] PN-EN 55016-2-3:2017-06 + A1:2020-01 (EN 55016-2-3:2017 + A1:2019) Standard Specification for Radio Disturbance and Immunity Measuring Apparatus and Methods - Part 2-3: Methods of Measurement of Disturbances and Immunity - Radiated Disturbance Measurements.
• [13] PN-EN 61000-3-2:2019-04 + A1:2021-08 (EN IEC 61000-3- 2:2019 + A1:2020) Standard Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) - Part 3-2: Limits - Limits for Harmonic Current Emissions (Equipment Input Current ≤16 A per Phase.
• [14] PN-EN 61000-3-3:2013-10 + A1:2019-10 + A2:2022-04 (EN 61000-3-3:2013 + A1:2019 + A2:2021) Standard Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) - Part 3-3: Limits - Limitation of Voltage Changes, Voltage Fluctuations and Flicker in Public Low-Voltage Supply Systems, for Equipment with Rated Current ≤16 A per Phase and Not Subject to Conditional Connection.
• [15] Krawczyk A. Korzeniewska E., Some Aspects of Electromagnetic Field Shielding. Przeglad Elektrotechniczny 99 (2023), No.3, 128-131
• [16] Kozłowski E., Borucka A., Oleszczuk P., Jałowiec T., Evaluation of the maintenance system readiness using the semi-Markov model taking into account hidden factors, Eksploatacja i Niezawodność – Maintenance and Reliability, 25 (2023) ;No. 4, 172857
• [17] Kłosowski G., Rymarczyk T., Niderla K., Kulisz M., Skowron Ł., Soleimani M. Using an LSTM network to monitor industrial reactors using electrical capacitance and impedance tomography – a hybrid approach, Eksploatacja i Niezawodnosc – Maintenance and Reliability, 25 (2023). No.1
• [18] Król K., Rymarczyk T., Niderla K. & Kozłowski E., Sensor platform of industrial tomography for diagnostics and control of technological processes. Informatyka, Automatyka, Pomiary W Gospodarce I Ochronie Środowiska, 13 (2023), No.1, 33–37
• [19] Kulisz M., Kłosowski G., Rymarczyk T., Hoła A., Niderla K., Sikora J., The use of the multi-sequential LSTM in electrical tomography for masonry wall moisture detection, Measurement, 234 (2024) 114860.
• [20] Kulisz M., Kłosowski G., Rymarczyk T., Słoniec J., Gauda K, Cwynar W. Optimizing the Neural Network Loss Function in Electrical Tomography to Increase Energy Efficiency in Industrial Reactors. Energies, 17 (2024); No. 3, 681