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Assessing the Acoustical Climate of Underground Stations

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Designing a proper acoustical environment—indispensable to speech recognition—in long enclosures is difficult. Although there is some literature on the acoustical conditions in underground stations, there is still little information about methods that make estimation of correct reverberation conditions possible. This paper discusses the assessment of the reverberation conditions of underground stations. A comparison of the measurements of reverberation time in Warsaw’s underground stations with calculated data proves there are divergences between measured and calculated early decay time values, especially for long source–receiver distances. Rapid speech transmission index values for measured stations are also presented.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Strony
427--431
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 8 poz., rys., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • Department of Acoustics, Building Research Institute, Warszawa, Poland
Bibliografia
  • 1.Engel Z, Kosała K. Reverberation indices in acoustic assessments of sacral structures. Arch Acoust. 2004;29(1):45–59.
  • 2.Kang J. Improvement of the STI of multiple loudspeakers in long enclosures by architectural treatments. Appl Acoust. 1996;47(2):129–48.
  • 3.Sadowski J. Akustyka architektoniczna. Warszawa, Poland: Państwowe Wydawnictwo Naukowe; 1976.
  • 4.Yang L, Shield BM. The prediction of speech intelligibility in underground stations of rectangular cross section. J Acoust Soc Am. 2001;109(1):266–73.
  • 5.Kang J, Orlowski RJ. Guidelines for predicting acoustic characteristics in subway stations. In: 17th International Congress on Acoustics. Volume III [CDROM]. Rome, Italy: University of Rome “La Sapienza”; 2001.
  • 6.International Organization for Standardization (ISO). Acoustics—attenuation of sound during propagation outdoors—part 1: calculation of the absorption of sound by the atmosphere (Standard No. ISO 9613-1:1993). Geneva, Switzerland: ISO; 1993.
  • 7.Kang J. Sound attenuation in long enclosures. Building and Environment. 1996;31(3):245–53.
  • 8.Kang J. Acoustics of long spaces. Theory and design guidance. London, UK: Thomas Telford; 2002.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-3dae7586-2f9b-4ab7-a4b6-76da87b3500b
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