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Parametric and nonparametric diagnostic models for blades in the rotating machinery with environment elimination

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The article presents an analysis of the technical condition of the two blades with different technical conditions (for medium and low wear). It is shown that the evaluation of the blades basis only on the endoscopic research does not provide full information about the technical condition (known only the external condition of the blades). Proposed supplement endoscopic examinations of is the use of two parametric methods (the blades are tested during operation of rotating machine) based on the auto and cross power spectral density functions for the signal measured as displacement of the rotor blade tip y(t). As result of these methods is the portrait of the blades was obtained (in the form of clear colour images providing a degree of a wear), which also includes the internal condition of the blades. The additional complement to parametric methods may be nonparametric method. Auto and cross power spectral density functions (obtained from measurement of the blade tip movement) is a basis to determine the characteristics (abstract step and impulse responses) of each blade. Both parametric methods which nonparametric method clearly confirmed that the technical condition of first considered blade (no. 2) differs from the technical condition of the second blade (no. 22).
Twórcy
autor
  • Bialystok University of Technology Faculty of Mechanical Engineering Wiejska Street 45C, 15-351 Bialystok, Poland tel.:+48 571 443 046, +48 571443097, fax: +48 85 746 92 00
autor
  • Bialystok University of Technology Faculty of Mechanical Engineering Wiejska Street 45C, 15-351 Bialystok, Poland tel.:+48 571 443 046, +48 571443097, fax: +48 85 746 92 00
autor
  • Air Force Institute of Technology Ksiecia Boleslawa Street 6, 01-494 Warszawa, Poland tel.: +48 26 185 13 57
Bibliografia
  • [1] Duan, F., Fang, Z., Sun, Y., Ye, S., Real-time vibration measurement technique based on tip-timing for rotating blades. Opto-Electronic Energineering, 30 (1), pp. 29-31 2005.
  • [2] Golak, K., Grądzki, R., Lindstedt, P., Technical object environment signals and its elimination from diagnostic model, Journal of KONES, Vol. 20, No. 2, pp. 121-126, 2013. 143
  • [3] Golak, K., Lindstedt, P.,Grądzki, R., Studies of the jet engine control quality based on its response to the disturbance inflicted on the object, designated from its response to the set point inflicted to the controller, Safety and Reliability, Methodology and Applications, Proceedings of the European Safety and Reliability Conference, ESREL 2014, pp. 137-140, Wroclaw 2015.
  • [4] Grądzki, R., The influence of diagnostic signal measurement period on blades technical condition imagines determined from phase shift difference, Solid State Phenomena Mechatronic Systems and Materials, V, Vol. 199, pp. 67-72, 2013.
  • [5] Grądzki, R., Lindstedt, P., Method of assessment of technical object amplitude in environment of exploitation and service conditions, Eksploatacja i Niezawodność – Mainetnance and Reliability, 17 (1) pp. 54-63, 2015.
  • [6] Grądzki, R., Lindstedt, P., Golak, K., Premises of evaluation of the technical object suitability with including the quality of its maintenance and operation, and their initial conditions. Safety and Reliability: Methodology and Applications chapter 44, pp. 319-326, 2015.
  • [7] He, J. W. O., Kong, F., Automatic fault diagnosis of rotating machines by time-scale manifold ridge analysis. Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing; 40(1):237-256, 2013.
  • [8] Hee, L. M., Leong, M. S., & Hui, K. H., Blade Faults Classification and Detection Methods, Review, Advanced Materials Research, 845, 123-127, 2014.
  • [9] Klein, B., Non-Contact Vibration measurements Turbocharges Turbine and Compressor Blades, Proceedings of 1st EVI-GTI International Conference on Gas Turbine Instrumentation, Barcelona 2004.
  • [10] Kotowski, A., Lindstedt P., The using of signals of impulse acoustic response in test of rotor blades in stationary conditions, The International Symposium on Stability Control of Rotating Machinery, ISCORMA 4, Calgary Alberta Canada 2007.
  • [11] Lindstedt, P., Grądzki, R., Model for blade diagnosis in a working rotor machine employing the method of virtual elimination of its stochastic environment, The Archive of Mechanical Engineering, No. 3, Vol. VLVIII, pp. 305-318, Warszawa 2011.
  • [12] Lindstedt, P., Grądzki, R., Borowczyk, H., Parametryczna metoda diagnozowania łopatki pracującej maszyny wirnikowej z eliminacją niemierzalnych czynników otoczenia, Tom 8, Rozdz. 12 książki (red. J. Lewitowicz) pt: Problemy Badań i Eksploatacji Techniki Lotniczej, Wyd. ITWL, Warszawa 2012.
  • [13] Lindstedt, P., Rokicki, E., Borowczyk, H., Majewski, P., Application of the correlation function and Fourier transformation to evaluation of technical condition demonstrated by blades of a rotor machine during the operation process, Journal of KONES Powertrain and transport, Vol. 16 No. 2, pp. 263-269, Warsaw 2009.
  • [14] Roberts, J. P., Comparison of Tip Timing with strain Ganges for rotor blade vibration measurement, Proceedings of lecture series on Tip Timing an Tip Clearnce Problems in Turbomachines Von Belgium 2007.
  • [15] Sołodownikow, W. W., Dynamika statystyczna liniowych układów sterowania automatycznego, WNT, 1964.
  • [16] Szczepanik, R., Ocena propagacji pęknięć zmęczeniowych w wirujących łopatkach sprężarki turbinowego silnika lotniczego, Problemy Badań i Eksploatacji Techniki Lotniczej T4, Wyd. ITWL, Warszawa 1999.
  • [17] Szczepanik, R., Przysowa, R., Spychała, J., Rokicki, E., Kaźmierczak, K., & Majewski, P., Application of Blade-Tip Sensors to Blade-Vibration Monitoring in Gas Turbines, 2012.
  • [18] Tomassini, R., Rossi, G., Brouckaert, J. F., On the development of a magnetoresistive sensor for blade tip timing and blade tip clearance measurement systems, In 11th International Conference on vibration measurements by laser and noncontact techniques, Advances and Applications, AIP Publishing, Vol. 1600, pp. 65-73, Aivela 2014. 144
  • [19] Witoś, M., High Sensitive Methods for Health Monitoring of Compressor Blades and Fatigue Detection, The Scientific World Journal, Vol. 2013, Article ID 218460, 31 p. 2013.
  • [20] Witoś, M., Modal analysis as High Sensitive NDT Method of Compressor Blades, NDT in Progress, VIIIth International Workshop of NDT Experts – Proceedings, pp. 177-191, 2015.
  • [21] Witoś, M., Zwiększenie żywotności silników turbinowych poprzez aktywne daignozowanie i sterowanie, Prace naukowe Instytutu Technicznego Wojsk Lotniczych, Z. 29, Warszawa 2011.
  • [22] Witoś, M., Stefaniuk, M., Compressor Blade Fatigue Diagnostics and Modelling with the Use of Modal Analysis, Fatigue of Aircraft Structures, The Journal of Institute of Aviation, Vol. 2011, Is. 3, pp. 112-133, 2011.
  • [23] Witoś, M., Wachłaczenko, M., Expert System to Support Operational Safety of the TS-11 Iskra Aircraft and Overhauls of the SO-3 Engines, The e-Journal of Nondestructive Testing, Vol. 21, 2016.
Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-3d8d5348-edf0-4a26-91ae-2ca9f8d602db
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