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Analysis of the impact of double shot peening on the value of roughness parameter and distribution of stresses in the RSA 501 alloy

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EN
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EN
The bead blasting process is widespread in both the automotive and aerospace industry and is performed in order to improve the fatigue strength of various components. Bead blasting is a cold plastic forming process during which the surface of the material processed is hit by small, hard particles consisting of steel pellets, bearing balls or glass beads. It increases the hardness of the outer layer and establishes compression stresses inside it, which is why this processing is often used to improve fatigue strength. Contrary to other peening methods, bead blasting does not result in a reduction in the height of the processed surface’s unevenness in most cases. Shot peening changes the residual tensile stresses into residual compression stresses, thanks to which, the lifetime of the parts processed is extended and their carrying capacity is increased. The double shot peening process proposed by the authors consists in a two-stage bead blasting process. The first stage consists in blasting with round cast steel pellets, pellets cut from wire or cast iron pellets. During the second stage the same samples underwent glass bead blasting. The tests conducted on the RSA-501 aluminum alloy indicate that as a result of the processing medium’s impact in the form of glass beads or pellets of different diameter and shape, a permanent plastic deformation of the material surface occurs. On the basis of the obtained results it is possible to infer that the choice of parameters of both conventional shot peening and the double shot peening determine the impact thereof on the material’s mechanical properties. Thanks to the application of the double shot peening process there is a noticeable decrease in value of the Ra parameter, by about 40% on average. When analyzing the compressive stress results it is possible to state that after the first blasting process the value of stress was increasing when moving deeply into the sample from its surface, while after the glass bead blasting the value of compressive stress was significantly higher already near the surface. Double shot peening results in an increase in the value of compressive stresses by 40-50% when compared to conventional blasting.
Twórcy
  • Instutute of Materials Science and Engineering, Lodz University of Technology, Stefanowskiego 1/15, 90-924 Lodz, Poland
  • Instutute of Materials Science and Engineering, Lodz University of Technology, Stefanowskiego 1/15, 90-924 Lodz, Poland
  • Instutute of Materials Science and Engineering, Lodz University of Technology, Stefanowskiego 1/15, 90-924 Lodz, Poland
  • Instutute of Materials Science and Engineering, Lodz University of Technology, Stefanowskiego 1/15, 90-924 Lodz, Poland
Bibliografia
  • 1.Bakalova T., Petkov N., Blažek T., Kejzlar P., Louda P., Voleský L. Influence of parameters of the coating process on the mechanical and tribological properties of the thin films. Defect and Diffusion Forum, 368, 2016, 59-63.
  • 2.Benedetti M., Fontanari V., Scardi P., Ricardo C.L.A., Bandini M. Reverse bending fatigue of shot peened 7075-T651 aluminium alloy: The role of residual stress relaxation. International Journal of Fatigue, 31, 2009, 1225-1236.
  • 3. Curtis S., de los Rios E.R., Rodopoulos C.A., Levers A. Analysis of the effects of controlled shot peening on fatigue damage of high strength aluminium alloys. International Journal of Fatigue, 25, 2003, 59-66
  • 4. Dzierwa A., Korzyński M. Badania możliwości poprawy przez kulowanie właściwości zmęczeniowych elementów chromowanych. Archiwum Technologii Maszyn i Automatyzacji, 27 (1), 2007, 121-130.
  • 5. Gawroński Z., Sawicki J. Technological surface layer selection for small module pitches of gear wheels working under cyclic contact loads. Materials Science Forum, 513, 2006, 69-74.
  • 6. Jianming W., Feihong L., Feng Y., Gang Z. Shot peening simulation based on SPH method. The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, 56, 2011, 571-578.
  • 7. Kaczmarek Ł., Stegliński M., Świniarski J., Sawicki J., Batory D., Kyzioł K., Kołodziejczyk Ł., Szymański W., Zawadzki P., Kottfer D., Optimization of the heat treatment and tribological properties of 2024 and 7075 aluminium alloys, Archives of Metallurgy and Materials, 58(2), 2013, 535-540.
  • 8. Kaczmarek Ł., Kula P., Sawicki J., Armand S., Castro T., Kruszyński P., Rochel A. New possibilities of applications aluminum alloys in transport. Archives of Metallurgy and Materials, 54, 2009, 1199-1205.
  • 9. Matsumura S., Hamasaka N.; High Strength and Compactness of Gears by WHSP (Double Hard Shot Peening) Technology, 2006.
  • 10. Meguid S.A., Shagal G., Stranart J.C., International Jurnal of Impact Engineering. 27, 119-134 (2002)
  • 11. Rodopoulos C.A., Curtis S.A., de los Rios E.R., Solis Romero J. Optimisation of the fatigue resistance of 2024-T351 aluminium alloys by controlled shot peening-methodology, results and analysis. International Journal of Fatigue, 26, 2004, 849-856.
  • 12. Rsp-technology-online 9-10-2016- http://www. rsp-technology.com/RSP%20Technology%20 -%20High%20Strength.pdf
  • 13. Soadya K.A., Mellor B.G., Shackletonb J., Morrisc A., Reeda P.A.S., The effect of shot peening on notched low cycle fatigue. Materials Science and Engineering: A, 528, 2011, 8579-8588.
  • 14. Stegliński M., Byczkowska P., Sawicki J., Kaczmarek Ł., Januszewicz B., Klich M. Synergy of the plastic treatment hpt and shot peening in aluminium alloy Al-Mg-Mn-Sc-Zr, Archives of Metallurgy and Materials, 61 (2B), 2016, 1135-1142.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2018).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-3d517dce-84ac-4c39-ba51-f31676de475c
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