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Corrosion of Retractable Type Fall Arresters

Treść / Zawartość
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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Retractable type fall arresters constitute a most effective group of components used in personal protection systems protecting against falls from a height. They are designed primarily for outdoor use, which results in exposure to atmospheric factors associated with risk of corrosion of metal elements. This paper presents the results of a study, in which retractable type fall arresters were exposed to a simulated corrosive environment, a neutral salt spray. It discusses the development of corrosion processes depending on the duration of exposure to corrosive conditions. Tests demonstrated that corrosion of elements decreased their strength and impaired the functioning of mobile parts. The article presents methods of testing the correct functioning of devices, necessary for assessing their resistance to corrosion, which have been developed for this purpose. It also analyzes the correlation between corrosion-related damage of retractable type fall arresters and potential hazards for their users.
Rocznik
Strony
265--275
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 14 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
  • Department of Personal Protective Equipment, Central Institute for Labour Protection – National Research Institute (CIOP-PIB), Łódź, Poland
autor
  • Department of Personal Protective Equipment, Central Institute for Labour Protection – National Research Institute (CIOP-PIB), Łódź, Poland
Bibliografia
  • 1.Sulowski AC. Fall arresting systems—classification. In: Sulowski AC, editor. Fundamentals of fall protection. Toronto, ON, Canada: International Society for Fall Protection; 1991. p. 285–301.
  • 2.Sulowski AC. Fall arresting systems—selection of equipment. In: Sulowski AC, editor. Fundamentals of fall protection. Toronto, ON, Canada: International Society for Fall Protection; 1991. p. 303–20.
  • 3.Baszczyński K, Zrobek Z, Jabłońska A. Opracowanie metod badania skuteczności działania blokad urządzeń samohamownych chroniących przed upadkiem z wysokości, stanowiska do badań prędkości zadziałania urządzeń samohamownych i oprogramowania pomiarowego [Preparation of test method and test stand for measurements of locking velocity of retractable type fall arresters] [test report]. Warszawa, Poland: Central Institute for Labour Protection – National Research Institute (CIOP-PIB); 2002.
  • 4.Baszczyński K. Locking of retractable type fall arresters—test method and stand. International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics (JOSE). 2005;11(2): 191–202.
  • 5.European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Personal protective equipment against falls from a height—retractable type fall arresters (Standard No. EN 360:2002). Brussels, Belgium: CEN; 2002.
  • 6.International Organization for Standardization (ISO). Personal fall-arrest systems—part 3: self-retracting lifelines (Standard No. ISO 10333-3:2000). Geneva, Switzerland: ISO; 2000.
  • 7.Andrews JE, Brimblecombe P, Jickells TD, Liss PS. Wprowadzenie do chemii środowiska [An introduction to environmental chemistry]. Warszawa, Poland: WNT; 2000.
  • 8.Bala H. Korozja materiałów—teoria i praktyka [Corrosion of materials—theory and practice]. Częstochowa, Poland: Wydawnictwo Wydziału Inżynierii Procesowej, Materiałowej i Fizyki Stosowanej Politechniki Częstochowskiej; 2002.
  • 9.European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Corrosion of metals and alloys. Basic terms and definitions (Standard No. EN ISO 8044:1999). Brussels, Belgium: CEN; 2001.
  • 10.Zrobek Z, Baszczyński K, Jabłońska A. Analiza wpływu korozji na parametry ochronne sprzętu chroniącego przed upadkiem z wysokości [Analysis of influence of corrosion on safety parameters of equipment protecting against falls from a height] [test report]. Warszawa, Poland: Central Institute for Labour Protection – National Research Institute (CIOP-PIB); 2005.
  • 11.European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Personal protective equipment against falls from a height—connectors (Standard No. EN 362:2004). Brussels, Belgium: CEN; 2004.
  • 12.European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Corrosion tests in artificial atmosphere. General requirements. (Standard No. EN ISO 7384:1995). Brussels, Belgium: CEN; 1995.
  • 13.International Organization for Standardization (ISO). Corrosion tests in artificial atmospheres—salt spray tests (Standard No. ISO 9227:1990). Geneva, Switzerland:ISO; 1990.
  • 14.European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Personal protective equipment against falls from a height—test methods (Standard No. EN 364:1992). Brussels, Belgium: CEN; 1992.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-3d4caccc-298e-4d65-a76b-b003892f0b51
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