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Trends in the Use of Symbiotics in Morocco During the Years 2020 and 2021

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EN
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EN
Several studies have highlighted the importance of these 3 concepts, which are probiotics, prebiotics and symbiotic in daily clinical practice. They play an important role in the treatment/prevention of several diseases and contribute to the proper functioning of the digestive and immune systems. The objective of our study is to describe and compare the evolution of the use of symbiotic by the Moroccan population based on the sales rate between the year 2020 and 2021. Data collection was carried out by a means of a questionnaire concerning 15 symbiotic products most used by the Moroccan population. Our study suggests that some products have seen an increase in sales between 2020 and 2021, such as Lactobaciluscasei which reached 95,500 products in 2021 instead of 69,500 products in 2020, while the sale of the products decreased such as Bifidobacterium longum which reached 0 products in 2021 instead of 300 products in 2020, and according to the student test there is a significant difference between the average sales during the two successive years of 2020 and 2021 (p = 0,037). Ourresults show that the consumption and the use of symbiotic products by Moroccan populationhave shown significant differences.
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Twórcy
autor
  • Laboratory of Biology and Health (LBS), Team of Sciences of Food Nutrition and Health (ESNAS), Faculty of Sciences, Ibn Tofaïl University of Kenitra, Kentira, Morocco
  • Laboratory of Biology and Health (LBS), Team of Sciences of Food Nutrition and Health (ESNAS), Faculty of Sciences, Ibn Tofaïl University of Kenitra, Kentira, Morocco
  • Laboratory of Biology and Health (LBS), Team of Sciences of Food Nutrition and Health (ESNAS), Faculty of Sciences, Ibn Tofaïl University of Kenitra, Kentira, Morocco
autor
  • Nutrition and Food Science Research Team, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy Mohammed V University of Rabat, Rabat, Marocco
  • Geosciences Laboratory, Department of Geology, Faculty of Sciences of Kenitra, Ibn Tofail University, Kenitra, Morocco
  • Laboratory of Biology and Health (LBS), Team of Sciences of Food Nutrition and Health (ESNAS), Faculty of Sciences, Ibn Tofaïl University of Kenitra, Kentira, Morocco
Bibliografia
  • 1. Amagase H. 2008. Current marketplace for probiotics:a Japanese perspective. Clin Infect Dis., 46(2), 73–75.
  • 2. Bornes F. 2020. Évaluation des probiotiques sur le marché officinal et élaboration d’un guide pratique d’aide au conseil sur les probiotiques pour le pharmacien d’officine, 241.
  • 3. Closa M.R., Gispert L.M., Luque V., Ferre N., Rubio T.C., Zaragoza J.M., Escribano J. 2013. Safety and efficacy of inulin and oligofructose supplementation in infant formula: results from a randomized clinical trial. ClinNutr., 32(6), 918–927.
  • 4. Doron S., Snydman D.R. 2015. Risk and safety of probiotics. Clin Infect Dis., 60(2), 129–134.
  • 5. Fan C.H., Cao J.H., Zhang F.C. 2016. The prebiotic inulin as a functional food – a review. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci., 20(15), 3262–3265.
  • 6. Gibson G.R., Roberfroid M.B. 1995. Dietary modulation of the human colonic microbiota: introducing the concept of prebiotics. J Nutr., 125(6), 1401–1412.
  • 7. Hill C., Guarner F., Reid G., Gibson G.R., Merenstein D.J., Pot B., Morelli L., Canani R.B., Flint H.J., Salminen S., Calder P.C., Sanders M.E. 2014. Expert consensus document. The International Scientific Association for Probiotics and Prebiotics consensus statement on the scope and appropriate use of the term probiotic. Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol., 11(8), 506–514.
  • 8. Kim S.K., Guevarra R.B., Kim Y.T., Kwon J., Kim H., Cho J.H., Kim H.B., Lee J.H. 2019. Role of Probiotics in Human Gut Microbiome-Associated Diseases. J MicrobiolBiotechnol., 29(9), 1335–1340.
  • 9. Markowiak P., Śliżewska K. 2017. Effects of Probiotics, Prebiotics, and Synbiotics on Human Health. Nutrients, 9(9), 1021.
  • 10. Ohama H., Ikeda H., Moriyama H. 2006. Health foods and foods with health claims in Japan. Toxicology, 221(1), 95–111.
  • 11. Rioux K.P., Madsen K.L., Fedorak R.N. 2005. The role of enteric microflora in inflammatory bowel disease: human and animal studies with probiotics and prebiotics. GastroenterolClin North Am., 34(3), 4654–4682.
  • 12. Saxelin M. 2008. Probiotic formulations and applications, the current probiotics market, and changes in the marketplace: a European perspective. Clin Infect Dis., 46(2), 76–79.
  • 13. Vandenplas Y., Zakharova I., Dmitrieva Y. 2015. Oligosaccharides in infant formula: more evidence to validate the role of prebiotics. Br J Nutr., 113(9), 1339–1344.
  • 14. Zawistowska R.A., Tyski S. 2018. Are Probiotic Really Safe for Humans? Pol JMicrobiol., 67(3), 251–258.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-3d36b86d-4d3f-4b5b-9af9-16123d5022ad
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