Ferroresonance in distribution systems – state of the art

• Autorzy: El-Shafhy Mohamed M. , Abdel-hamed Alaa M. , Badran Ebrahim A.

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.15199/48.2022.11.01

Warianty tytułu

PL

Ferrorezonans w sieciach rozdzielczych – stan wiedzy

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Recently, there are increasing interest in studying the ferroresonance phenomenon, due to the various problems it causes to power quality and the destruction of network parts, insulators and consumer devices. As the ferroresonance leads to a significant increase in voltage or/and current with harmonic presence, both of which represent a threat to the stability of the electrical network and its parts. The influence of ferroresonance on the distribution system is crucial because the distribution system is the network's closest part to the consumer, and any effect it has will have an impact on the customer. This paper presents a state of the art of ferroresonance problem. The most visible signals for ferroresonance and analytical methods used to indicate its occurrence are presented. The investigation of ferroresonance in the radial distribution system and the effect of integrating Distributed Generation (DG) into the distribution zone on this phenomenon are presented. The latest methods used to mitigate and prevent ferroresonance are discussed. Furthermore a technique for suppressing ferroresonance is implemented. The ferroresonance in power transformer and the effect of load variation on it will be presented. PSCAD/EMTDC software is used to simulate the study.

PL

Ostatnio obserwuje się coraz większe zainteresowanie badaniem zjawiska ferrorezonansu, ze względu na różne problemy, jakie powoduje w zakresie jakości zasilania oraz niszczenia elementów sieci, izolatorów i urządzeń konsumenckich. Ponieważ ferrorezonans prowadzi do znacznego wzrostu napięcia lub/i prądu z obecnością harmonicznych, które to oba stanowią zagrożenie dla stabilności sieci elektrycznej i jej części. Wpływ ferrorezonansu na system dystrybucyjny jest kluczowy, ponieważ system dystrybucyjny jest częścią sieci najbliższą konsumentowi, a każdy jego wpływ będzie miał wpływ na klienta. Artykuł przedstawia aktualny stan wiedzy na temat ferrorezonansu. Przedstawiono najbardziej widoczne sygnały dla ferrorezonansu oraz metody analityczne służące do wskazania jego występowania. Przedstawiono badania ferrorezonansu w promieniowym układzie dystrybucyjnym oraz wpływ integracji Generacji Rozproszonej (DG) w strefę dystrybucji na to zjawisko. Omówiono najnowsze metody stosowane do łagodzenia i zapobiegania ferrorezonansowi. Ponadto wdrażana jest technika tłumienia ferrorezonansu. Przedstawiony zostanie ferrorezonans w transformatorze mocy i wpływ na niego zmian obciążenia. Do symulacji badania stosuje się oprogramowanie PSCAD/EMTDC.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

ferroresonance; DG; distributed generation; PSCAD

PL

ferrorezonans; DG; generacja rozproszona; PSCAD

• Wydawca: Wydawnictwo SIGMA-NOT
• Czasopismo: Przegląd Elektrotechniczny
• Rocznik: 2022
• Tom: R. 98, nr 11
• Strony: 1--15
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 135 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

El-Shafhy Mohamed M.

• Electrical Power & Machines Department, High Institute of Engineering, El-Shorouk Academy, Cairo, Egypt

autor

Abdel-hamed Alaa M.

• Electrical Power & Machines Department, High Institute of Engineering, El-Shorouk Academy, Cairo, Egyp

autor

Badran Ebrahim A.

• Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).