A review of electricity and renewable energy sectors status and prospect in Jordan

• Autorzy: Sarhan Mohammad Abu , Bień Andrzej , Barczentewicz Szymon , Hassan Rana

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.15199/48.2021.09.25

Warianty tytułu

PL

Przegląd systemu energetycznego oraz sektor energii odnawialnej w Jordanie

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

In Jordan, there are many extensive challenges that the country faces against the national economy growth. This is mainly because Jordan has limited primary energy resources and imports more than 90% of natural gas and crude oil from neighboring countries which negatively affect its economy. However, the geographical location of Jordan is one of the benefits that make the country rich in renewable energy resources particularly solar and wind energy resources. Therefore, to fulfill the high growth of electricity demand in the coming years; Jordan is working on increasing the contribution percentage of renewable energy resources in the total energy mix. In this paper, the status of the electricity supply system and renewable energy resources in Jordan are discussed. Furthermore, the investigation of implementing the prospect scenario of increasing the share of electric generation from renewable energy resources shows that the generated power from solar and wind are significantly enhancing the national economy growth.

W Jordanii istnieje wyzwan wpływających na rozwój gospodarczy tego kraju. Jednym z takich wyzwan jest brak pierwotnych źródeł energii, co zmusza kraj do importu 90% energii, tj. ropy i gazu, od krajów osciennych. Geografia Jordanii pozwala jednak na duży rozwój energetyki ˙ odnawialnej, w szczególności energetyki opartej na energii słońca i wiatru. Ważnym elementem zapewnienia podaży na rosnący popyt na energię jest więc rozwój energetyki odnawialnej. W artykule omawiany jest obecny stan energetyki Jordanii oraz omawiany jest rozwój energetyki odnawialnej w miksie energetycznym tego kraju.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

electric energy; renewable energy; solar energy; wind energy

PL

energia elektryczna; odnawialne źródła energii; OZE; energia słoneczna; energia wiatrowa

• Wydawca: Wydawnictwo SIGMA-NOT
• Czasopismo: Przegląd Elektrotechniczny
• Rocznik: 2021
• Tom: R. 97, nr 9
• Strony: 123--129
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 20 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Sarhan Mohammad Abu

• AGH University of Science and Technology

autor

Bień Andrzej

• AGH University of Science and Technology

autor

Barczentewicz Szymon

• AGH University of Science and Technology

autor

Hassan Rana

• AGH University of Science and Technology

Bibliografia

• [1] Jordan Energy Situation. Retrieved from: [web page] https://energypedia.info/wiki/ Jordan_Energy_Situation/.
• [2] Regular Review of Energy Effciency Policies. Retrieved from: [web page] https://energycharter.org/fileadmin/ DocumentsMedia/EERR/EERR-Jordan_2010_en.pdf/. [Accessed on 2010].
• [3] Jordanian Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources (MEMR). Retrieved from: [web page] https://www.memr.gov.jo/EN/List/ Annual_Reports/ [Accessed on October 2010].
• [4] Ahmad Almuhtady, Ahmad Alshwawra, Marwa Alfaouri, Wael Al-kouz, Ismael Al-hinti: Investigation of the Trends of Electricity Demands in Jordan and Its Susceptibility to the Ambient Air Temperature towards Sustainable Electricity Generation, Energy, Sustainability and Society, pp. 1–18, 2019.
• [5] Jordanian Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources (MEMR). Updated Master Strategy of Energy Sector in Jordan for the Period (2007–2020). Retrieved from: [web page] http://www.nerc.gov.jo/Download/ http:english\%20-energy\%20strategy.pdf/.
• [6] Energy and Minerals Regulatory Commission (EMRC). Retrieved from: [web page] https://www.emrc.gov.jo/ Pages/viewpage?pageID=173/.
• [7] National Electricity Power Company (NEPCO). Electrcity Sector Structure. Retrieved from: [web page] https://www.nepco.com.jo/en/ electricity_sector_structure_en.aspx/.
• [8] Amman East Power Company. Retrieved from: [web page] http://www.aesjordan.com.jo/about-us/.
• [9] Qatranah Power Company. Retrieved from: [web page] https://www.xenel.com/al-qatrana-ipp/.
• [10] IPP3 Tri-Fuel Power Plant. Retrieved from: [web page] https://www.power-technology.com/projects/ ipp3-tri-fuel-power-plant/.
• [11] National Electricity Power Company (NEPCO). The Oil Shale Power Plant. Retrieved from: [web page] https://www.nepco.com.jo/news_page _ar.aspx?news_year=2018&news_ser_no=45#.
• [12] Al-azzeh, Ammar, Ad Dankers: Reduction of Methane Emissions and Utilisation of Municipal Waste for Energy in Amman, no. Undp 13180:, pp. 1-65, 2007. 2009.
• [13] Zarqa IPP. Retrieved from: [web page] https://acwapower.com/en/projects/zarqa-ipp/
• [14] Jordan Electricity Power Company (JEPCO). Retrieved from: [web page] https://www.jepco.com.jo/
• [15] Irbid District Electricity Company (IDECO). Retrieved from: [web page] https://www.ideco.com.jo/portal/ WebForms/AllArticles.aspx/.
• [16] Electricity Distribution Company (EDCO). Retrieved from: [web page] https://www.edco.jo/index.php/en/.
• [17] Ministry of Planning and International Cooperation. Retrieved from: [web page] http://inform.gov.jo.
• [18] M. Saidan: Sustainable Energy Mix and Policy Framework for Jordan, FriedrichEbert-Stiftung, Amman,Jordan 2011.
• [19] Shams Maan Power Generation PSC. Retrieved from: [web page] https://www.shamsmaan.com/page/about-us.
• [20] Nada Abdul Rahim: The Energy Sector in Jordan, Brussels Invest and Export Embassy of Belgium,Beirut, Lebanon, 2015.

Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2021).