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Role of titanium in Thin Wall Vermicular Graphite Iron Castings production

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
In this paper the effects of titanium addition in an amount up to 0.13 wt.% have been investigated to determine their effect on the microstructure and mechanical properties of Thin Wall Vermicular Graphite Iron Castings (TWVGI). The study was performed for thin-walled iron castings with 3-5 mm wall thickness and for the reference casting with 13 mm. Microstructural changes were evaluated by analyzing quantitative data sets obtained by image analyzer and also using scanning electron microscope (SEM). Metallographic examinations show that in thin-walled castings there is a significant impact of titanium addition to vermicular graphite formation. Thin-walled castings with vermicular graphite have a homogeneous structure, free of chills, and good mechanical properties. It may predispose them as a potential use as substitutes for aluminum alloy castings in diverse applications.
Rocznik
Strony
25--28
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 18 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • AGH - University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Foundry Engineering, Kraków, Poland
autor
  • AGH - University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Foundry Engineering, Kraków, Poland
Bibliografia
  • [1] Behera, A., Mishra, S.C. (2012). New solution for property improvement of automobile parts. Proceedings of Advances in simulation & optimization techniques in mechanical engineering. (pp. 1-5). Conference Proceedings: NASOME-2012.
  • [2] Guzik, E. (2001). Some selected problems concerning the processes of cast iron improvement. Archives of Foundry Engineering. Polish Academy of Sciences- Katowice, Monograph.
  • [3] Guesser, W., Schroeder, T. & Dawson, S. (2001). Production Experience with compacted graphite iron automotive components. AFS Transaction. 1(71), 1-11.
  • [4] Farias, C. R., Benavente, J., Schroeder, T. & Dawson, S. (1997). Compacted Graphite Iron Production at Cifunsa Using a Process Control System. AFS Transactions. 105, 947-949.
  • [5] Dawson, S., Hollinger, I., Robbins, M., Daeth, J., Reuter, U. & Schultz, H., (2001). The effect of metallurgical variables on the machinability of compacted graphite iron. Society of Automotive Engineers.
  • [6] Liu, J. & Ding, N.X. (1985). Effect of type and amount of treatment alloy on compacted graphite produced by the flotret process. AFS Transactions. 93, 675–688.
  • [7] Dawson, S. & Schroeder, T. (2004). Practical applications for compacted graphite iron. AFS Transactions. 47(5), 1-9.
  • [8] Qiu, H. & Chen, Z. (2007). The forty years of vermicular graphite cast iron development in China (Part III). China Foundry. 4, 261-269.
  • [9] Podrzucki, C., Wojtysiak, A. (1988). Unalloyed ductile iron. Part II Cast Iron with vermicular graphite. Kraków: AGH.
  • [10] Sofroni, L., Riposan, I., Chria, I. (1974). Some considerations on the crystallization features of cast irons with intermediate-shaped graphite (vermicular type). Proceedings of the 2nd International Symposium on the Metallurgy of Cast Iron, (pp. 179-196). Geneva.
  • [11] Górny, M. (2012). Fluidity and temperature profile of ductile iron in thin sections. Journal of Iron and Steel Research, International. 19(8), 52-59.
  • [12] Górny, M. & Tyrała, E. (2013). Effect of cooling rate on microstructure and mechanical properties of thin-walled ductile iron castings. Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance. 22(1), 300-305.
  • [13] Riposan, I., Chisamera, M., Kelley, R., Barstow, M. & Naro, R. L. (2003). Magnesium-sulfur relationships in ductile and compacted graphite cast irons as influenced by late sulfur additions. AFS Transactions. 111, 869-883.
  • [14] Charoenvilaisiri, S., Stefanescu, D. M., Ruxanda, R. & Piwonka, T.S. (2002). Thin wall compacted graphite iron castings. AFS Transactions. 110, 1113-1130.
  • [15] Shy, Y., Hsu, C., Lee, S. & Hou, C. (2000). Effects of titanium addition and section size on microstructure and mechanical properties of compacted graphite cast iron. Materials Science and Engineering. 278(A), 54-60.
  • [16] American Society for Testing Materials (2009). ASTM A842-85. Standard Specification for Compacted Graphite Iron Casting, www.astm.org.
  • [17] PN-EN 16079:2012. Odlewnictwo – Żeliwo z grafitem zwartym (wermikualrnym).
  • [18] Fraś, E. & Górny, M., (2008). Fading of inoculation effects in ductile iron. Archives of Foundry Engineering. 8(1), 83-87.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-3c9fbaf4-2318-4c85-8810-721d3de0ffe8
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