PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
Tytuł artykułu

Nonlinear acoustical methods in the detection of gassy sediments in the gulf of Gdańsk

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The application of nonlinear backscattering of acoustical signals in detection of gas bubbles in subsurface layer of sediment of the Gulf of Gdansk is presented. Gas bubbles concentration was estimated assuming that nonlinear scattering in soft sediments is similar as in water. Summary, difference and double harmonics generated only by gas bubbles were recorded and used for bubble density estimation. Comparisons of the concentrations received from different nonlinear components show generally agreement in calculated bubble density distributions, although values of densities acquired from almost identical volumes in a single transmission differ.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
151--158
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 13 poz., rys.
Twórcy
autor
  • Institute of Oceanology, Polish Aeademy of Sciences, Sopot, Poland
autor
  • Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, USA
autor
  • Institute of Oceanology, Polish Aeademy of Sciences, Sopot, Poland
autor
  • Institute of Oceanography , University of Gdansk, Gdynia, Poland
Bibliografia
  • 1. D. M. Fanner and S.Vagle, Waveguide propagation ofambient sound in the oceansurface bubble layer, J. Acoust. Soc. Amer., vol. 86, pp.l897-1908, 1989.
  • 2. S.A Thorpe, On the clouds of bubbles formed by breaking wind-waves in deep water and their role in air-sea gas transfer, Phil. Trans. R. Soc. London 1982, 304, 1483, 155-210
  • 3. A.L. Anderson and L.D. Hampton, Acoustics of gas-bearing sediments L Background, J. Acoust. Soc. Amer., 67,1865-889,1980.
  • 4. G.D. Floodgate and A.G. Judd, The origins of shallow gas, Cont. ShelfRes. 12, 1145- 1156,1992.
  • 5. A.O. Maksimov, On the subharmonic emission of gas bubbles under two-frequency excitation, Ultrasonies, 35, 79-86, 1997.
  • 6. B. Nutzel, H. Herwig, A Two-Frequency Seatterometer for Bubble Seattering Investigations, IEEE J. Oceanie Engineering, vol. 19, No. 1,1994.
  • 7. E. A. Zabolotskaya, S. L Soluyan, Emission ofharmonic and combinationfrequency waves by air bubbles, Sov. Phys. Acoust. 18, 396-398, 1972.
  • 8. T. G. Leighton, The Acoustic Bubble, London, D.K.: Academic, 1994.
  • 9. A. D. Phelps, D. G. Ramble, and T. G. Leighton, The use ofa combination frequency technique to measure the surfzone bubble population, 1. Acoust. Soc. Amer., vol. 101, pp. 1981-1989, 1997.
  • 10. C.L. Newhouse and P.M. Shankar, Bubble sizing using the non-linear mixing of two frequencies, J. Acoust. Soc. Amer., vol. 75, pp. 1473-1477,1984.
  • 11. S. G. Kargl, K.L. Williams and R. Lim, Double monopole resonance of a gas-filled, spherical cavity in a sediment, J. Acoust. Soc. Am., vol. 103, 1998.
  • 12. F. Abegg and A. L. Anderson, The acoustic turbid layer in muddy sediments of Eckernfoerde Bay, Western Baltic: methane concentration, saturation and bubble characteristics". Mar. Geol. 137, 137-147, 1997.
  • 13. Z. Klusek, A. L. Matwiejew, A. 1. Potapow and A. M. Sutin, Observation ofnon-linear scattering of acoustical waves at sea sediments, Acoustics Letter 18, No 11, 198-203, 1995.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-3c88bba7-42de-4725-bb6d-dc3796993013
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.