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Analysis of Free-Space Optics Development

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The article presents state of work in technology of free-space optical communications (Free Space Optics - FSO). Both commercially available optical data links and their further development are described. The main elements and operation limiting factors of FSO systems have been identified. Additionally, analyses of FSO/RF hybrid systems application are included. The main aspects of LasBITer project related to such hybrid technology for security and defence applications are presented.
Rocznik
Strony
653--674
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 55 poz., rys., tab., wykr., wzory
Twórcy
  • Military University of Technology, Institute of Optoelectronics, Gen. S. Kaliskiego 2, 00-908 Warsaw, Poland
autor
  • Military University of Technology, Institute of Optoelectronics, Gen. S. Kaliskiego 2, 00-908 Warsaw, Poland
autor
  • Institute of Electron Technology, Al. Lotnikow 32/46, 02-668 Warsaw, Poland
  • VIGO System S.A., Poznańska 129/133, 05-850 Ożarow Mazowiecki, Poland
autor
  • Military University of Technology, Institute of Optoelectronics, Gen. S. Kaliskiego 2, 00-908 Warsaw, Poland
autor
  • VIGO System S.A., Poznańska 129/133, 05-850 Ożarow Mazowiecki, Poland
autor
  • Military University of Technology, Institute of Optoelectronics, Gen. S. Kaliskiego 2, 00-908 Warsaw, Poland
autor
  • Military University of Technology, Institute of Optoelectronics, Gen. S. Kaliskiego 2, 00-908 Warsaw, Poland
Bibliografia
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  • [5] Fletcher, G.D.T., Hicks, R., Laurent, B. (2002). The SILEX optical interorbit link experiment. IEEE J. Elec. & Comm. Eng., 3(6), 273-279.
  • [6] Muth, J. (2017). Free-space Optical Communications: Building a 'deeper' understanding of underwater optical communications. Laser Focus World.
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  • [9] Chlestil, Ch., et al. (2007). Optical wireless on swarm UAVs for high bit rate application. The Mediterranean Journal of Computers and Networks, 3(4), 142-150.
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  • [16] Ramirez-Iniguez, R., Idrus, S.M., Sun, Z. (2007). Optical Wireless Communications IR for Wireless Connectivity. Taylor & Francis Group, CRC Press.
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  • [19] Bouchet, O., et al. (2010). Free-Space Optics: Propagation and Communication. Book, Wiley-ISTE.
  • [20] Talib, M.F., et al. (2017). Investigation on heavy precipitation effects over FSO link. MATEC Web of Conferences, 97, 01113 doi: 10.1051/matecconf/20179701113
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  • [22] Alkholidi, A.G., Altowij, K.S. (2014). Free Space Optical Communications -Theory and Practices.
  • [23] Lawson, J.K., Carrano, C.J. (2006). Using Historic Models of Cn2 to predict r0 and regimes affected by atmospheric turbulence for horizontal, slant and topological paths. Proc. SPIE 6303, doi: 10.1117/12.679108
  • [24] Bloom, S. (2001). The physics of free-space optics. AirFiber Inc., 802-006-000, M-A1, 1-22.
  • [25] Singal, P., Rai, S., Punia, R., et al. (2015). Comparison of different transmitters using 1550 nm and 10 000 nm in FSO communication systems. Int. Journal of Computer Science & Information Technology, 7(3), 107-112.
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  • [28] Zaki Rashed, A.N., Sharshar, H.A. (2014). Error Probability and Laser Beam Propagation Analysis in Local Area Optical Wireless Communication Networks Using Pulse Position Modulation Technique under Atmospheric Turbulence Effects. International Journal of Advanced Research in Electronics and Communication Engineering (IJARECE), 3, 261-272.
  • [29] Willebrand, H., Ghuman, B. (2002). Free Space Optics: Enabling Optical Connectivity in Today’s Networks. Sams Publishing.
  • [30] Bloom, S., Korevaar, E., et al. (2003). Understanding the performance of free-space optics. Journal of Optical Networking, 2(6), 178-200.
  • [31] Rongqing, H., O’Sullivan, M. (2009). Fiber Optic Measurement Techniques, 486-494.
  • [32] Forin, D.M., Incerti, G. (2010). Free Space Optical Technologies: Trends in Telecommunications Technologies, ed. Bouras, Ch.J.
  • [33] Altowij, K.S., Alkholidi, et al. (2010). The effect of Clear Atmospheric Turbulence on the Quality of the Free Space Optical Communications in Yemen. Frontiers of Optoelectronics in China, 3(4).
  • [34] Boone, B.G., Bruzzi, J.R., et al. (2004). Optical Communications Development for Spacecraft Applications. Johns Hopkins Apl Technical Digest, 25(4), 306-315.
  • [35] IEC 60825-1, International Standard, Safety of laser products, Edition 3.0 2014-05.
  • [36] Manor, H., Arnon, S. (2003). Performance of an optical wireless communication system as a function of wavelength. Applied Optics, 42(21), 4285-4294.
  • [37] Pavelchek, A., Trissel, R., et al. (2004). Long wave infrared (10 μm) Free Space Optical Communication. Proc. of SPIE, 5160, 247-252.
  • [38] Soni, G., Malhotra, J.T. (2011). Free Space Optics System: Performance and link availability. International Journal of Computing and Corporate Research, 1(4).
  • [39] Martini, R., Whittaker, E.A. (2005). Quantum cascade laser-based free space optical communications. J. Opt. Fiber. Commun. Rep., 2, 1-14.
  • [40] Leitgeb, E., Plank, T., et al. (2014). Free Space Optics in different (civil and military) application scenarios in combination with other wireless technologies. Telecommunications Network Strategy and Planning Symposium (Networks), doi: 10.1109/NETWKS.2014.6959207
  • [41] Milner, S.D., Davis, C.C. (2004). Hybrid free space optical/RF networks for tactical operations. Military Communications Conference (MILCOM), doi: 10.1109/MILCOM.2004.1493303
  • [42] Akbulut. A., et al. An experimental hybrid FSO/RF communication system. Research supported by Ankara University Scientific Research Projects, Project No: 2001-00-00-006.
  • [43] Nadeem, F. et al. (2009). Weather effects on hybrid FSO/RF communication link. IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, 27(9).
  • [44] Faist, J. (2013). Quantum cascade lasers. Oxford University Press.
  • [45] Gutowski, P., Karbownik, P., et al. (2014). Room Temperature AlInAs/InGaAs/InP Quantum Cascade Lasers. Photonics Letters of Poland, 6(4), 142-144.
  • [46] Gutowski, P., Sankowska, I., et al. (2017). MBE Growth of Strain-Compensated InGaAs/InAlAs/InP Quantum Cascade Lasers. Journal of Crystal Growth, 466, 22-29.
  • [47] Gutowska, M., Gawron, W., et al. (2010). New Detection Modules for Free Space Optics. Photonics Letters of Poland, 2(2).
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  • [49] Piotrowski, A., Gawron, W., et al. (2005). Improvements in MOCVD growth of Hg1-xCdxTe heterostructures for uncooled infrared photodetectors. Proc. SPIE, 5957, 108-116.
  • [50] Piotrowski, A., Klos, K., et al. (2007). Uncooled or minimally cooled 10μm photodetectors wth subnanosecond response time. Proc. SPIE, 6542.
  • [51] Piotrowski, J., Rogalski, A. (2007). High-Operating-Temperature Infrared Photodetectors. SPIE.
  • [52] Piotrowski, J., Piotrowski, A. (2010). Mercury Cadmium Telluride: Growth, Properties and Applications: Room temperature photodetectors. ed. Capper, P., Garland, J., Willey.
  • [53] Piotrowski, J., Galus, W., et al. (1991). Near Room-Temperature IR Photo-detectors. Infrared Phys., 31, 11-48.
  • [54] Gnyba, M., Smulko, J., Kwiatkowski, A., Wierzba, P. (2011). Portable Raman spectrometer-design rules and applications. Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences: Technical Sciences, 59(3), 325-329.
  • [55] Kwiatkowski, A., Czerwicka, M., Smulko, J., Stepnowski, P. (2014). Detection of denatonium benzoate (Bitrex) remnants in noncommercial alcoholic beverages by raman spectroscopy. Journal of Forensic Sciences, 59(5), 1358-1363.
Uwagi
EN
This research was supported by The Polish National Centre for Research and Development grant DOB-BIO8/01/01/2016.
PL
Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (zadania 2017).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-3be88d03-ff8e-4727-9cd6-8778ff642d5f
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