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Wzmacnianie dzielenia się wiedzą w organizacjach poprzez proaktywne osobowości pracowników
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Abstrakty
The success of knowledge sharing within an organization begins with individual cooperation. HR professionals implement their process to recruit and select an employee who is competent and fit. This current study aims to examine the relationship between proactive personality and knowledge sharing in the organization. The mediating role of work engagement will be investigated. The moderating roles of social media usage and perceived organizational support have also been highlighted. Data was collected from 620 participants in eight commercial airlines in Thailand. Data was analyzed using SmartPLS software. The results reveal that proactive personality positively influences knowledge sharing. Perceived organizational support negatively moderates the relationship between proactive personality and knowledge sharing. On the other hand, work engagement does not significantly play a mediating role. Media usage does not moderate the relationship of the relationship. These findings provided valuable insight for human resource management in the organization to enhance HR management system. Furthermore, it indicated the negative effect of perceived organizational support in the organization, which has not been examined in the literature.
Sukces dzielenia się wiedzą w organizacji zaczyna się od indywidualnej współpracy. Specjaliści HR wdrażają proces rekrutacji i wyboru pracownika kompetentnego i sprawnego. Niniejsze badanie ma na celu zbadanie związku między proaktywną osobowością a dzieleniem się wiedzą w organizacji. Zbadana zostanie mediacyjna rola zaangażowania w pracę. Podkreślono także moderującą rolę korzystania z mediów społecznościowych oraz postrzeganego wsparcia organizacyjnego. Dane zebrano od 620 uczestników w ośmiu komercyjnych liniach lotniczych w Tajlandii. Dane analizowano przy użyciu oprogramowania SmartPLS. Wyniki pokazują, że proaktywna osobowość pozytywnie wpływa na dzielenie się wiedzą. Zaś postrzegane wsparcie organizacyjne negatywnie moderuje związek pomiędzy proaktywną osobowością a dzieleniem się wiedzą. Z drugiej strony zaangażowanie w pracę nie odgrywa znaczącej roli mediacyjnej. Korzystanie z mediów nie moderuje związku między proaktywną osobowością a dzieleniem się wiedzą. Wyniki te dostarczają cennych spostrzeżeń dla zarządzania zasobami ludzkimi w organizacji ukierunkowanego na ulepszenie systemu zarządzania personelem. Ponadto wskazują na negatywny wpływ postrzeganego wsparcia organizacyjnego w organizacji, co dotychczas nie było badane w literaturze.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
157--171
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 37 poz., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- Aviation Personnel Development Institute, Kasem Bundit University
autor
- College of Aviation Development and Training, Dhurakij Pundit University
Bibliografia
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- 2.Akram, T., Lei, S., Haider, M. J. and Hussain, S. T., (2020). The impact of organizational justice on employee innovative work behavior: Mediating role of knowledge sharing. Journal of Innovation and Knowledge, 5(1), 117-129.
- 3.Alikaj, A., Ning, W. and Wu, B., (2020). Proactive personality and creative behavior: Examining the role of thriving at work and high-involvement HR practices. Journal of Business and Psychology, 36, 857-869.
- 4.Bateman, T. S., Crant, J. M., (1993). The proactive component of organizational behavior: A measure of correlates. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 14(2), 103-118.
- 5.Benitez, J., Castillo, A., Llorens, J. and Braojos, J., (2018). IT-enabled knowledge ambidexterity and innovation performance in small U.S. firms: The moderator role of social media capability. Information and Management, 55(1), 131-143.
- 6.Caesens, G., Stinglhamber, F., (2020). Toward a more a nuanced view on organizational support theory. Frontiers in Psychology, 11, 476.
- 7.Cheng, J., O-Yang, Y., (2018). Hotel employee job crafting, burnout, and satisfaction: The moderating role of perceived organizational support. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 72(1), 78-85.
- 8.Chong, S., Dyne, L. V., Kim, Y. J. and Oh, J. K., (2021). Drive and direction: Empathy with intended targets moderates the proactive personality-job performance relationship via work engagement. Applied Psychology, 70(2), 575-605.
- 9.Deelstra, J., Peeters, M. C. W. and Schaufeli, W., (2003). Receiving instrumental support at work: When help is not welcome. Journal of Applied Psychology, 88(2), 324-331.
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- 13.Eisenberger, R., Shanock, L. R. and Wen, X., (2020). Perceived organizational support: Why caring about employees counts. Annual Review of Organizational Psychology and Organizational Behavior, 7(1), 101-124.
- 14.Enomoto, C. E., Douglas, K., (2019). Do Internet searches for Islamist propaganda precede or follow Islamist terrorist attacks? Economics and Sociology, 12(1), 233-247.
- 15.Fuller Jr., B., Marler, L. E., (2009). Change driven by nature: A meta-analysis review of the proactive personality literature. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 75(1), 329-345.
- 16.Giao, H. N. K., Vuong, B. N., Huan, D. D., Tushar, H. and Quan, T. N., (2020). The effect of emotional intelligence on turnover intention and the moderating role of perceived organizational support: Evidence from the Banking Industry of Vietnam. Sustainability, 12(5), 1857.
- 17.Gerpott, F. H., Fasbender, U. and Burmeister, A., (2020). Respectful leadership and followers’ knowledge sharing: A social mindfulness lens. Human Relations, 73(6), 789- 810.
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- 19.Hair, J.F., Hult, G.T.M., Ringle, C.M. and Sarstedt, M., (2022), A Primer on partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM). Sage, Thousand Oaks, CA.
- 20.Hu, S., Liu, H., Zhang, S. and Wang, G., (2020). Proactive personality and cross-cultural adjustment: Roles of social media usage and cultural intelligence. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 74, 42-57.
- 21.Kahn, W. A., (1990). Psychological conditions of personal engagement and disengagement at work. Academy of Management Journal, 33(4), 692-724.
- 22.Lulewicz-Sas, A., Kinowska, H. and Fryczyńska, M., (2022). How sustainable human resource management affects work engagement and perceived employability. Economics and Sociology, 15(4), 63-79.
- 23.Noe, R. A., Hollenbeck, J. R., Gerhart, B. and Wright, P. M., (2019). Human resource management: Gaining a competitive advantage (11 th ed.). New York, N.Y: McGraw-Hill.
- 24.Pierce, J. R., Aguinis, H., (2013). The too-much-of-a-good-thing effect in management. Journal of Management, 39(2), 313-338.
- 25.Preacher, K. J., Hayes, A. F., (2008). Asymptotic and resampling strategies for assessing and comparing indirect effects in multiple mediator models. Behavior Research Methods, 40(3), 879-891.
- 26.Rovinelli, R. J., Hambleton, R. K., (1977). On the use of content specialists in the assessment of criterion-referenced test item validity. Tijdschrift voor Onderwijsresearch, 2(2), 49-60.
- 27.Ryu, S., Ho, S. H. and Han, I., (2003). Knowledge sharing behavior of physicians in hospitals. Expert System with Application, 25(1), 113-122.
- 28.Saks, A. M., (2006). Antecedents and consequences of employee engagement. Journal of Managerial Psychology. 21 (7), 600-619.
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- 30.Tisu, L., Lupsa, D., Virga, D. and Rusu, A., (2020). Personality characteristic, job performance and mental health: The mediating role of work engagement. Personality and Individual Differences, 153 (15), 109644.
- 31.Turner, R. C., Carlson, L., (2003). Indexes of item-objective congruence for multidimensional Items. International Journal of Testing, 3(2), 163-171.
- 32.Wang, H., Lei, L., (2021). Proactive personality and job satisfaction: Social support and hope as mediators. Current Psychology, 42, 126-135.
- 33.Wang, S., Noe, R. A., (2010). Knowledge sharing: A review and directions for future research. Human Resource Management Review, 20(10), 115-131.
- 34.Wong, K. K., (2019). Mastering partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLSSEM) with SmartPLS in 38 hours. Bloomington, IN: iUniverse.
- 35.Yang, C., Chen, Y., Zhao, X. and Hua, N., (2020). Transformational leadership proactive personality and service performance: The mediating role of organizational embeddedness. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management. 32 (1), 267-287.
- 36.Yang, H., van Rijn, M. B. and Sanders, K., (2020). Perceived organizational support and knowledge sharing: employee’s self-construal matters. The International Journal of Human Resource Management. 31(17), 2217-2237.
- 37.Zsigmond, T., Mura, L., (2023). Emotional intelligence and knowledge sharing as key factors in business management - evidence from Slovak SMEs. Economics and Sociology, 16(2), 248-264.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2024).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-3bbaa02c-9b67-425e-bce2-00c25b5c30d7