Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
The wastewater from the jewellery industry generally contains a large amount of metal. Metal removal can be done with many techniques, including precipitation and adsorption. Precipitation is done to convert the metal content from the dissolved phase to a solid that is easily precipitated. Generally, precipitation is unable to separate one hundred percent of metal content, so further processing is needed, i.e. adsorption. This research was done by using rice husk which is an agricultural waste in Indonesia. The rice husk is burnt to charcoal, then activated with acid. A SEM-EDX analysis was conducted to obtain a surface description of rice husk charcoal before and after use in the adsorption process. The results showed that the copper content in the jewellery wastewater can be adsorbed with a 40-50 mesh rice husk charcoal and the adsorption process follows the Freundlich isotherm model with R2 value of 0.9625.
Słowa kluczowe
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
94--103
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 20 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- Timor University, Jalan El Tari-Km 09, Sasi, Kefamenanu, East Nusa Tenggara 85613, Indonesia
autor
- Dept. of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Civil, Environmental and Geo Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Jalan Raya ITS, Kampus ITS Sukolilo, Surabaya 60111, Indonesia
Bibliografia
- 1. Ahmad, A.A. and Hameed, B.H. 2010. Fixed-Bed Adsorption of Reactive Azo Dye onto Granular Activated Carbon Prepared from Waste. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 175(1–3): 298–303. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2009.10.003
- 2. Alexander, D., Ellerby, R., Hernandez, A., Wu, F. and Amarasiriwardena, D. 2017. Investigation of Simultaneous Adsorption Properties of Cd, Cu, Pb and Zn by Pristine Rice Husks using ICP-AES and LA-ICP-MS Analysis. Microchemical Journal, 135, 129–139. doi: 10.1016/j.microc.2017.08.001
- 3. Asuquo, E.D., Martin, A.D, Nzerem, P., Siperstein, F. And Fan, X. 2017. Adsorption of Cd(II) and Pb(II) Ions from Aqueous Solutions Using Mesoporous Activated Carbon Adsorbent: Equilibrium, Kinetics and Characterization Studies. Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 5(1): 679–698. doi: 10.1016/j.jece.2016.12.043
- 4. Azimi, A., Azari, A., Rezakazemi, M. and Ansarpour, M.. 2017. Removal of Heavy Metals from Industrial Wastewaters: A Review, Chem. Bio. Eng, 4(1): 37–59. doi: 10.1002/cben.201600010
- 5. Banerjee, A., Mukherjee, S., LaminKa-ot, A., Joshi, S.R., Mandal, T. and Halder G. 2016. Biosorptive Uptake of Fe2+, Cu2+ and As5+ by Activated Biochar Derived from Colocasia esculenta: Isotherm, Kinetics, Thermodynamics, and Cost Estimation. Journal of Advanced Research, 7(5): 597–610. doi: 10.1016/j.jare.2016.06.002
- 6. Bhatti Z.A., Maqbool F., Qayyum S., Farooq J., Manzor R., Zhao Y.G., 2015, Characterization of Toxic Metals Adsorption Isotherms on Activated Carbon using Locally Design Jar Test Apparatus. Science, Technology and Development, 2(34): 109–113. doi: 10.3923/std.2015.109.113
- 7. El–Moselhy, K.M., Abdel-Azzem, M., Amer, A. and Al-Prol, A.E. 2017. Adsorption of Cu(II) and Cd(II) from Aqueous Solution by Using Rice Husk Adsorbent. Physical Chemistry: An Indian Journal, 12(2): 109.
- 8. El-Shafey, E.I. 2010. Removal of Zn (II) and Hg (II) from Aqueous Solution on a Carbonaceous Sorbent Chemically Prepared from Rice Husk. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 175(1–3): 319–327. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2009.10.006
- 9. Fang, L., Li, L., Qu, Z., Zu, H., Xu, J. and Yan, N. 2018. A Novel Method for the Sequential Removal and Separation of Multiple Heavy Metals from Wastewater. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 342: 617–624. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2017.08.072
- 10. Hanum, F., Bani, O. and Wirani, L.I. 2017. Characterization of Activated Carbon from Rice Husk by HCl Activation and Its Application for Lead (Pb) Removal in Car Battery Wastewater. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 180 012151.
- 11. Hsu, S.T., Chen, L.C., Lee, C.C., Pan, T.C., You, B.X. and Yan, Q.F. 2009. Preparation of Methacrylic Acidmodified Rice Husk Improved by an Experimental Design and Application for Paraquat Adsorption. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 171(1–3): 465–470. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2009.06.144
- 12. Karniba, M., Kabbanib, A., Holaila, H. and Ola maa, Z. 2014. Heavy Metals Removal using Activated Carbon, Silica and Silica Activated Carbon Composite. Energy Procedia, 50(2014): 113–120. doi: 10.1016/j.egypro.2014.06.014
- 13. Lata, S. and Samadder, S. 2014. Removal of Heavy Metals using Rice Husk: A Review. International Journal of Environmental Research and Development, 4(2): 165–170.
- 14. Marshall, W.E. and Johns, M.M. 1996. Agriculture by-product as Metal Adsorbent: Sorption Properties and Resistance to Mechanical Abrasion. J. Chem Tech Biotechnology, 66(3): 192–198. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1097–4660(199606)66:2<192::A ID-JCTB489>3.0.CO;2-C
- 15. Mullick, A., Siddhartha, M. and Sangita,,B. 2017. Removal of Hexavalent Chromium from Aqueous Solutions by Low-Cost Rice Husk-Based Activated Carbon: Kinetic and Thermodynamic Studies. Indian Chemical Engineer, 60(1): 58–71. doi: 10.1080/00194506.2017.1288173
- 16. Noor, N.M., Raihan, O., Mubarak, M.N. and Abdullah, E.C. 2017. Agricultural Biomass-Derived Magnetic Adsorbent: Preparation and Application for Heavy Metals Removal. Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers, 78(2017): 168–177. doi: 10.1016/j.jtice.2017.05.023
- 17. Rahman, M.M., Awang, M., Mohosina, B.S., Kamaruzzaman, B.Y., Nil, W.B. and Adnan, C.M. 2012. Waste Palm Shell Converted to High Efficient Activated Carbon by Chemical Activation Method and its Adsorption Capacity Tested by Water Filtration. APCBEE Procedia, 1(2): 293–298. doi: 10.1016/j.apcbee.2012.03.048
- 18. Reynold, T.D. and Richard P.A. 1996. Unit Operations and Processes in Environmental Engineering, Second Edition, PWS Publishing Company, USA.
- 19. Sathasivam, K. and Haris, M.R.H.M. 2010. Banana Trunk Fibers as An Efficient Biosorbent for the Removal of Cd, Cu, Fe, and Zn from Aqueous Solution. Journal of the Chilean Chemical Society, 55(2): 278–282. doi: 10.4067/S0717–97072010000200030
- 20. Ye, H., Zhang, L., Zhang, B., Wu, G. and Du, D. 2012. Adsorptive Removal of Cu(II) from Aqueous Solution using Modified Rice Husk. International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA), 2(2): 855–863.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2019).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-3b1d5d16-582e-46fe-9f7c-180c84844c30