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Tytuł artykułu

Recovery of colemanite from tailing using a knelson concentrator

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Treść / Zawartość
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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Tailing from colemanite concentrators in Emet Boron Works contains significant amounts of boron and cause potential environmental problems. Therefore, the recovery of colemanite from these tailings is imperative to ensure no pollution of the environment. In addition, the tailings also have economic importance as a secondary resource due to their high content of B2O3. This study was undertaken to investigate the possibility of recovering colemanite from tailings using a Knelson concentrator. After samples in size of -1 mm and 0.5 mm were obtained from tailings (-3 mm) by comminution, these three different samples were placed into a Knelson concentrator. In addition to particle size, the effects of fluidization water velocity and bowl speed on the performance of the enrichment process were examined. A concentrate with a B2O3 content of 34.2% was produced with a recovery of 78.3% from tailings with a B2O3 content of 24.8%. Increasing the bowl speed improved the B2O3 recovery. Increasing the fluidization velocity or reducing the particle size adversely affected the recovery percentage. The enrichment process also permitted the removal of any residual As and Fe.
Rocznik
Strony
1036--1047
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 19 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • Emet Boron Works, Eti Mine Works General Directorate, 43700 Emet, Kutahya, Turkey
Bibliografia
  • ACARKAN N., BULUT G., KANGAL O., ONAL G., 2005, A new process for upgrading boron content and recovery of borax concentrate, Miner. Eng. 18(7), 739–741.
  • ALP I., 2008, Application of magnetic separation technology for the recovery of colemanite from plant tailings, Waste Manage. Res. 26(5), 431–438.
  • BENTLI I., BURSALI L., TATAR I., 2004, Beneficiation and briquetting of slime wastes of Emet-Hisarcik boron mine, 2nd International Boron Symposium, Eskisehir, Turkey, 87-92.
  • COLAK M., HELVACI C., MAGGETTI M., 2000, Saponite from the Emet colemanite mines, Kutahya, Turkey, Clay Clay Miner. 48(4), 409-423.
  • COULTER T., SUBASINGHE G.K.N., 2005, A mechanistic approach to modelling Knelson concentrators, Miner. Eng. 18(1), 9–17.
  • EMET BORON WORKS, 2014, Daily work report of Emet boron works, October, 2014.
  • GUL A., KAYTAZ Y.G., 2006, Beneficiation of colemanite tailings by attrition and flotation, Miner. Eng. 19(4), 368–369.
  • IPEK H., BOZKURT V., 2000, Beneficiation of Emet colemanite tailings by ultrasonic sound waves, 6th Int. Conference on Environmental Issues and Management of Waste in Energy and Mineral Production, May 30-June 2, Calgary, Canada, 431-434.
  • JORDENS A., SHERIDAN R.S., ROWSON N.A, WATERS K.E., 2014, Processing a rare earth mineral deposit using gravity and magnetic separation, Miner. Eng. 62, 9–18.
  • KLEIN B., ALTUN N.E., GHAFFARI H., MCLEAVY M., 2010, A hybrid flotation–gravity circuit for improved metal recovery, Int. J. Miner. Process. 94(3-4), 159–165.
  • KOCA S., SAVAS M., KOCA H., 2003, Flotation of colemanite from realgar, Miner. Eng. 16(5), 479–482.
  • KOCA S., SAVAS M., 2004, Contact angle measurements at the colemanite and realgar surfaces, Appl. Surf. Sci. 225(1), 347–355.
  • OZKAN S.G., GUNGOREN C., 2012, Enhancement of colemanite flotation by ultrasonic pre-treatment, Physicochem. Probl. Miner. Process. 48(2), 455−462.
  • SONMEZ E., OZDAG H., SAVAS M., 1996, Beneficiation of Emet tailings by water absorption + mechanical attrition + magnetic separation, 6th International Mineral Processing Congress, 143-148.
  • UCAR A., SAHBAZ O., KERENCILER S., OTEKAYA B., 2014, Recycling of colemanite tailings using the Jameson flotation technology, Physicochem. Probl. Miner. Process. 50(2), 645−655.
  • UCAR A., YARGAN M., 2009, Selective separation of boron values from the tailing of a colemanite processing plant, Sep. Purif. Technol. 68(1), 1-8.
  • USLU T., CELEP O.E., SAVAS M., 2012, A preliminary research for upgrading of low grade colemanite concentrate by scrubbing and Knelson concentrator, Proceedings of 13th International Mineral Processing Symposium, 653-658.
  • USLU T., CELEP O.E., SAVAS M., 2015, Enrichment of low grade colemanite concentrate by Knelson concentrator, SAIMM 115(3), 229-233.
  • USLU T., SAHINOGLU E., YAVUZ M., 2012, Desulphurization and deashing of oxidized fine coal by Knelson concentrator, Fuel Process. Technol. 101(2012), 94-100.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-3a124dbf-7d1b-4137-bf12-d6b3fea79b29
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