PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
Tytuł artykułu

An innovative methodology for recycling iron from magnetic preconcentrate of an iron ore tailing

Autorzy
Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Iron ore tailing is a kind of hazardous solid waste produced by iron and steel industry. In order to separate and recycle iron from the magnetic preconcentrate of an iron ore tailing, an innovative technological route of fluidized magnetization roasting followed by low-intensity magnetic separation was proposed in this paper. The effects of roasting temperature, dosages of reducing gas CO and fluidizing gas N2 on recovery rate of iron were carried out and optimized. The results showed that the hematite was almost reduced to magnetite by a gas mixture of 4 m3/h CO and 1 m3/h N2 at roasting temperature of 540 °C. Under the optimized conditions, a magnetic concentrate assaying 61.4 wt% Fe with a recovery rate of 81.8% was obtained from the magnetic preconcentrate of an iron ore tailing. The iron chemical phase, X-ray diffraction (XRD), and optical metallographic microscope analyses revealed that siderite was converted to magnetite successfully after roasting, and some coarse magnetite-hematite interlocking particles were formed due to insufficient reaction time, which could also be recovered by magnetic separation after liberating from gangue minerals.
Rocznik
Strony
668--676
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 28 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • College of Resources and Civil Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, P.R. China
autor
  • College of Resources and Civil Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, P.R. China
autor
  • College of Resources and Civil Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, P.R. China
autor
  • College of Resources and Civil Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, P.R. China
autor
  • College of Resources and Civil Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, P.R. China
autor
  • College of Resources and Civil Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, P.R. China
Bibliografia
  • CHANG, Q., 2010. New progress on comprehensive utilization and emission reduction of mine tailings, Metal Mine 3, 1-5. (In Chinese)
  • CHEN, W., YU, Y., FENG, Z., LU, X., ZHAO, Q., LIU, X., 2017. Six hundred thousand t/a refractory siderite flash magnetizing roasting complete sets technique and equipment, Metal Mine 3, 54-58. (In Chinese)
  • CHUN, T., ZHU, D., PAN J., 2015. Simultaneously roasting and magnetic separation to treat low grade siderite and hematite ores, Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy Review 36, 223-226.
  • DAS, S., KUMAR, S., RAMACHANDRARAO, P., 2000. Exploitation of iron ore tailing for the development of ceramic tiles, Waste Management 20, 725-729.
  • FAN, D., NI, W., LI, J., LI, Y., QIU X., FU, C., LI, D., 2015. Generation and reduction mechanism of silicate minerals containing iron in deep reduction of rough concentrate from iron tailings, Journal of Central South University (Science and Technology) 46, 1973-1980. (In Chinese)
  • GAO Z., SUN W., HU Y., 2014. Mineral cleavage nature and surface energy: Anisotropic surface broken bonds consideration. Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China 24(9), 2930-2937.
  • GIRI, S.K., DAS, N.N., PRADHAN, G.C., 2011. Synthesis and characterization of magnetite nanoparticles using waste iron ore tailings for adsorptive removal of dyes from aqueous solution, Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects 389, 43-49.
  • HUANG, S.M., 2005. Determination of iron concentrate quality index, Metal Mine 8, 222-224. (In Chinese)
  • JIANG, W., LEI, G., LI, T., LIU Z., LUO, W., YU, Z., 2014. Experimental study on cemented filling performance of fine iron tailings, Mining Research and Development 34, 26-30. (In Chinese)
  • JIU, S., XU, D., LI, H., SONG, H., ZHANG, L., 2008. An investigation into magnetization of siderite powder by roasting in suspension state, Metal Mine 8, 33-36. (In Chinese)
  • JI, X., ZHOU, Y., YANG, Y., SHAO, Z., WANG, M., 2014. Iron whole-tailings cemented filling solidifying agent and engineering application, New Building Materials 4, 30-33. (In Chinese)
  • LI C., GAO Z., 2017. Effect of grinding media on the surface property and flotation behavior of scheelite particles. Powder Technology 332, 386-392.
  • LI, C., SUN, H., BAI, J., LI, L., 2010. Innovative methodology for comprehensive utilization of iron ore tailings: Part 1 the recovery of iron from iron ore tailings using magnetic separation after magnetizing roasting, Journal of Hazardous Materials 174, 71-77.
  • LI, X., LIU, Q., CHENG, H., KANG, Y., SUN, B., 2014. Chemical constituent, structure and formation environment of berthierine, Bulletin of Mineralogy, Petrology and Geochemistry 33, 116-123 (In Chinese).
  • LIU X., YU, Y., HONG, Z., PENG, Z., LI, J., ZHAO, Q., 2017. Development and application of packaged technology for flash (fluidization) magnetizing roasting of refractory weakly magnetic iron ore, Mining and Metallurgical Engineering 37 (2), 40-45. (In Chinese)
  • MATSCHULLAT, J., BORBA, R. P., DESCHAMPS, E., FIGUEIREDO, B. R., GABRIO, T., SCHWENK, M., 2000. Human and environmental contamination in the Iron Quadrangle, Brazil, Applied Geochemistry 15, 181-190.
  • YANG, H., JING L., ZHANG, B., 2011. Recovery of iron from vanadium tailings with coal-based direct reduction followed by magnetic separation, Journal of hazardous materials 185, 1405-1411.
  • YANG, L., HAN, Y., YUAN, Z., GAO, P., 2012. Research on deep reduction of reelection coarse concentrate after high intensity magnetic separation of Meishan iron tailings, Metal Mine 7, 148-150. (In Chinese)
  • YELLISHETTY, M., KARPE, V., REDDY, E. H., SUBHASH, K. N., RANJITH, P. G., 2008. Reuse of iron ore mineral wastes in civil engineering constructions: A case study. Resources, Conservation and Recycling 52, 1283-1289.
  • YUAN S., HAN, Y., GAO, P., SUN, Y., 2016. Research status and development of suspension roasting for refractory iron ore, Metal Mine 45 (12), 9-12. (In Chinese)
  • YU, J., HAN, Y., LI, Y., GAO, P., SUN, Y., 2017a. Separation and recovery of iron from a low-grade carbonate-bearing iron ore using magnetizing roasting followed by magnetic separation, Separation Science and Technology 52 (10), 1768-1774.
  • YU, J., HAN, Y., LI, Y., GAO, P., 2017b. Beneficiation of an iron ore fines by magnetization roasting and magnetic separation, International Journal of Mineral Processing 168, 102-108. YU, J., HAN, Y., LI, Y., GAO, P., YUAN, S., 2017c. Mechanism and kinetics of the reduction of hematite to magnetite with co–co2 in a micro-fluidized bed, Minerals 7 (11), 209.
  • ZHANG, S., XUE, X., LIU, X., DUAN, P., YANG, H., JIANG, T., 2006. Current situation and comprehensive utilization of iron ore tailing resources, Journal of Mining Science 42, 403-408.
  • ZHANG, Y., YANG, X., SHI, N., WANG, Y., 2002. Study on the decomposition products of heat-treated siderite and its change regularation, J. Xiangtan Min. Inst. 17, 55-57. (In Chinese)
  • ZHANG, Y., LI, H., YU, X., 2012. Recovery of iron from cyanide tailings with reduction roasting–water leaching followed by magnetic separation, Journal of hazardous materials 213, 167-174.
  • ZHAO, S., FAN, J., SUN, W., 2014. Utilization of iron ore tailings as fine aggregate in ultra-high performance concrete, Construction and Building Materials 50, 540-548.
  • ZHU, Q.S., LI, H.Z., 2014. Status quo and development prospect of magnetizing roasting via fluidized bed for low grade iron ore, CIESC J. 65, 2437-2442. (In Chinese)
  • ZHU, Y.F., YANG, B., LU, L., 2012. Study on the re-dressing of tailings in Yunnan Dahongshan iron mine. Mining and Metallurgy 21, 35-38. (In Chinese)
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-39fed322-98c8-4966-900e-1c9267c29936
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.