Antibiotics resistance in Enterococcus isolates from poultry waste

• Autorzy: Cybulska Krystyna , Krzyśko-Łupicka Teresa

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.2478/eces-2020-0020

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The aim of the study was to evaluate the drug resistance of Enterococcus faecalis and Enterococcus faecium isolated from different types of poultry waste. The study material consisted of feather samples (duck, turkey, chicken), sludge and centrifuge sediment, originating from three poultry farms. The study was conducted in two stages; isolation and identification of Enterococcus bacteria from the waste and evaluation of their drug resistance using Kirby-Bauer method. Contamination of the poultry waste with Enterococcus isolates included E. faecium species (79 %) and E. faecalis (21 %). The most contaminated were sludge and sediment from the centrifuge as well as chicken feathers, irrespective of the place and time of sampling. Tested isolates showed multiple resistance and similar reaction to all antibiotics used in the study and E. faecalis strain was more resistant. Enterococcus isolates showed the highest resistance to streptogramins, carbapenems, fluoroquinones, aminoglycosides and penicillins, and the lowest for nitrofurantions and phenicols.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

poultry waste; bacterial resistance; Enterococcus faecium; Enterococcus faecalis

PL

odpady drobiowe; oporność bakterii; Enterococcus faecium; Enterococcus faecalis

• Wydawca: Towarzystwo Chemii i Inżynierii Ekologicznej
• Czasopismo: Ecological Chemistry and Engineering. S
• Rocznik: 2020
• Tom: Vol. 27, nr 2
• Strony: 305--316
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 43 poz., rys., tab., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Cybulska Krystyna

• Department of Chemistry, Microbiology and Environmental Biotechnology, West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, ul. J. Słowackiego 17, 71-434, Szczecin, Poland

autor

Krzyśko-Łupicka Teresa

• Institute of Environmental Engineering and Biotechnology, Faculty of Natural and Technical Science, University of Opole, ul. kard. B. Kominka 6a, 45-035, Opole, Poland

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Uwagi

PL

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2020).